Abstract
This chapter presents International Relations as a scholarly discipline and its developmental models in different states. It analyzes the historical development of the field, institutional setups, disciplinary power, as well as the theoretical and methodological preferences in the discipline in the USA, the United Kingdom, France, Italy, Spain, Germany and Nordic states. It identifies distinctive IR models in continental Europe, i.e., “self-reliant,” “resigned marginalization,” and “multi-level research collaboration.” These models serve as a background for the presentation of Polish IR later in this book. The aim is to establish which of these models is the closest to IR in Poland. Finally, this chapter discusses IR in the Soviet Union, which, like Poland, remained under the influence of communist ideology in the Cold War period. There is no single way of organizing the discipline; the existing setups are deeply embedded in the history of the given country, the broad organization of its academia, as well as the position of the country within the global political and economic order.
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Czaputowicz, J., Wojciuk, A. (2017). International Relations as a Scholarly Discipline. In: International Relations in Poland. Palgrave Macmillan, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-60564-7_2
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