Abstract
C-ITS (Cooperative Intelligent Transport System) equipments are usually validated using testing procedures. The ETSI organism provides a set of test suites to check the conformance of communication protocoles implemented on these equipments. An adapted interface (denoted Upper Tester) has to be developed on any equipment which requires to be tested.
In order to provide validated C-ITS equipments, the need to check the correctness of all functional parts becomes of high interest. One of the main functional part of a C-ITS equipment is to trigger automatically specific events when some conditions are satisfied. In order to test these event triggering conditions, we may emulate the environment (with its sensors) with an appropriate interface (denoted extended upper-tester).
Moreover, a C-ITS equipment is expected to achieve manual events, such as opening a salt container in case of recovering slippery roads. Its execution could trigger conditions to send some appropriate messages as slippery roads ahead. For this purpose, we designed an extended Upper Tester from the one introduced by ETSI. Its aim is to manage the manual and the automatic triggering conditions and to test the results of these events.
In this paper, we present this extended set of tests and their implementation in a real deployment project (SCOOP@F) of a complete C-ITS architecture.
This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
European Telecommunications Standards Institute (ETSI). http://www.etsi.org
IEEE Draft Standard for Amendment to Standard [for] Information Technology-Telecommunications and information exchange between systems-Local and Metropolitan networks-Specific requirements-Part II: Wireless LAN Medium Access Control (MAC) and Physical Layer (PHY) specifications-Amendment 6: Wireless Access in VehicularEnvironments, in IEEE Std P802.11p/D11.0 April 2010, pp. 1–35, 15, June 2010
Intelligent Transport Systems (ITS); Vehicular Communications; GeoNetworking; Part 4: Geographical addressing and forwarding for point-to-point and point-to-multipoint communications; Sub-part 1: Media-Independent Functionality. ETSI EN 302 636-4-1 V1.2.1, July 2014
Intelligent Transport Systems (ITS); Vehicular Communications; GeoNetworking; Part 5: Transport Protocols; Sub-part 1: Basic Transport Protocol. ETSI EN 302 636-5-1 V1.2.1, August 2014
Intelligent Transport Systems (ITS); Vehicular Communications; Basic Set of Applications; Part 2: Specification of Cooperative Awareness Basic Service. ETSI EN 302 637–2 v. 1.3.2, November 2014
Intelligent Transport Systems (ITS); Vehicular Communications; Basic Set of Applications; Part 3: Specifications of Decentralized Environmental Notification Basic Service. ETSI EN 302 637–3 V1.2.2, November 2014
Intelligent Transport Systems (ITS); V2X Applications; Part 1: Road Hazard Signalling (RHS) application requirements specification ETSI TS 101 539–1 V1.1.1, August 2013
Roglinger, S.: A methodology for testing intersection related Vehicle-2-X applications. Comput. Netw. 55(14), 3154–3168 (2011). doi:10.1016/j.comnet.2011.06.014. ISSN: 1389–1286
Banos, J., Cardenas, C., Perez, C.: Testing of wireless heterogeneous networks. In: MELECON 2006 - 2006 IEEE Mediterranean Electrotechnical Conference, Malaga, p. 679, doi:10.1109/MELCON.2006.1653190
Polglase, J.B., Angelat, C.C., Ortega, A.P.: Tools, test, for road safety telematic systems. In: IEEE 65th Vehicular Technology Conference - VTC2007-Spring, pp. 2560–2564, Dublin (2007). doi:10.1109/VETECS.2007.527
Breu, J., Brakemeier, A., Menth, M.: Analysis of cooperative awareness message rates in VANETs. In: 13th International Conference on ITS Telecommunications, Tampere, Finland, November 2013
Weis, C.: V2X communication in europe? From research projects towards standardization and field testing of vehicle communication technology. Comput. Netw. 55(14), 3103–3119 (2011)
Fouchal, H., Petitjean, E., Salva, S.: Testing timed systems with timed purposes. In: 7th International Workshop on Real-Time Computing and Applications Symposium (RTCSA 2000). IEEE Computer Society 2000, Cheju Island, South Korea, pp. 166-171, December 2000. ISBN: 0-7695-0930-4
Salva, S., Petitjean, E., Fouchal, H.: A simple approach to testing timed systems. FATES01 (Formal Approaches for Testing Software), a satellite workshop of CONCUR, Aalborg, Denmark, August 2001
El-Fakih, K., Yevtushenko, N., Fouchal, H.: Testing timed finite state machines with guaranteed fault coverage. In: Núñez, M., Baker, P., Merayo, M.G. (eds.) FATES/TestCom -2009. LNCS, vol. 5826, pp. 66–80. Springer, Heidelberg (2009). doi:10.1007/978-3-642-05031-2_5. ISBN 978-3-642-05030-5
Acknowledgement
This work is partially supported by the EC SCOOP project (INEA/CEF/TRAN/ 2014/1042281).
We thank Christine Tissot and Alexander Froetscher for their fruitful comments.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2017 Springer International Publishing AG
About this paper
Cite this paper
Fouchal, H., Wilhelm, G., Bourdy, E., Ayaida, M. (2017). An Extended Tester for Cooperative Intelligent Transport Systems. In: Eichler, G., Erfurth, C., Fahrnberger, G. (eds) Innovations for Community Services. I4CS 2017. Communications in Computer and Information Science, vol 717. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-60447-3_4
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-60447-3_4
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-319-60446-6
Online ISBN: 978-3-319-60447-3
eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)