Abstract
In this “post truth” age of “fake news” and “alternative facts” uncertainty in the provenance of policy makes transparency in decision making increasingly important for evidence-based policymakers. This paper demonstrates how the convergence of Agent Based Modelling, Smart Contracts, Blockchain, and Virtual Reality (VR) technologies make possible the development of participatory decision support frameworks. The concept is demonstrated in a public health context by implementing an Agent Based Model of disease spread within a simulated population (SIR model) as a so-called Smart Contract deployed on a public Blockchain network. We demonstrate that in order to “close the loop” the simulation outcomes can be visualized using commodity VR hardware, and future extensions towards fully interactive simulations are proposed.
This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.
Buying options
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Learn about institutional subscriptionsNotes
References
Makri, A.: Give the public the tools to trust scientists. Nature 541(7637), 261 (2017). doi:10.1038/541261a
Helbing, D., Bishop, S., Conte, R., Lukowicz, P., McCarthy, J.B.: FuturICT: participatory computing to understand and manage our complex world in a more sustainable and resilient way. Eur. Phys. J. Spec. Top. 214(1), 11–39 (2012)
Pentland, A.: Personal data: the emergence of a new asset class. Report, World Economic Forum (2011)
Najafi, M., Laskowski, M., de Boer, P.T., Williams, E., Chit, A., Moghadas, S.M.: The Effect of Individual Movements and Interventions on the Spread of Influenza in Long-term Care Facilities. Medical Decision Making (2017, in press)
Nakamoto, S.: Bitcoin: a peer-to-peer electronic cash system (2008). http://www.bitcoin.org/bitcoin.pdf
Swan, M.: Blockchain: Blueprint for a New Economy. O’Reilly Media Inc, Blockchain (2015)
Tapscott, D., Tapscott, A.: Blockchain Revolution: How the Technology Behind Bitcoin is Changing Money, Business, and the World. Penguin, New York (2016)
Buterin V.: Ethereum white paper (2013)
Kim, H.M., Laskowski, M.: Towards an ontology-driven Blockchain design for supply chain provenance. In: 26th Workshop on Information Technologies and Systems (2016)
Bonabeau, E.: Agent-based modeling: methods and techniques for simulating human systems. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. 99, 7280–7287 (2002)
Steuer, J.: Defining virtual reality: dimensions determining telepresence. J. Commun. 42(4), 73–93 (1992)
Azaria, A., Ekblaw, A., Vieira, T., Lippman, A.: MedRec: using blockchain for medical data access and permission management. In: International Conference on Open and Big Data (OBD), pp. 25–30. IEEE, 22 August 2016
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2017 Springer International Publishing AG
About this paper
Cite this paper
Laskowski, M. (2017). A Blockchain-Enabled Participatory Decision Support Framework. In: Lee, D., Lin, YR., Osgood, N., Thomson, R. (eds) Social, Cultural, and Behavioral Modeling. SBP-BRiMS 2017. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 10354. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-60240-0_40
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-60240-0_40
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-319-60239-4
Online ISBN: 978-3-319-60240-0
eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)