Abstract
This chapter considers fourteen questions related to further features of content or invention, including descriptions, comparisons, imagery, axioms and proverbs, dialogue, speakers and audiences within the text, examples, general themes, and commonplaces. It considers the writer’s use of prior reading, adaptation and imitation of source material, personal experience, humour, and pleasing of the audience. It discusses rhetorical doctrines from Erasmus, the progymnasmata, Cicero, Quintilian, Agricola, Bakhtin, and Melanchthon. The chapter concludes with an analysis of some passages from Fielding’s Tom Jones conducted in relation to questions about self-presentation, opening a text, humour, and teaching and pleasing an audience.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Agricola, Rudolph, De inventione dialectica (Cologne, 1539, repr. Nieuwkoop, 1967).
Bakhtin, Mikhail, The Dialogic Imagination (Austin TX, 1981).
Bakhtin, Mikhail, Rabelais and his World (Boston, 1968, repr. Bloomington, 1984).
Cicero, On the Ideal Orator, trans J. May and J. Wisse (Oxford, 2001).
Erasmus, Adagia, in Opera omnia, II-1-9 (Amsterdam, Leiden, 1981–2009).
Erasmus, Adagia, in Collected Works of Erasmus, vols 31–36 (Toronto, 1982–2016).
Erasmus, De conscribendis epistolis, in Opera omnia, I–2 (Amsterdam, 1971).
Erasmus, De conscribendis epistolis, trans Fantazzi, in Collected Works of Erasmus, vol. 25 (Toronto, 1985).
Erasmus, De copia, ed. B. Knott, in Opera omnia I–6 (Amsterdam, 1988).
Erasmus, De copia, trans B. Knott, in Collected Works of Erasmus, vol 24 (Toronto, 1978).
Erasmus, Parabolae, ed. J. C. Margolin, Opera omnia, I–5 (Amsterdam, 1975).
Erasmus, Parabolae, trans R. Mynors, Collected Works of Erasmus, vol 23 (Toronto, 1978).
Fielding, Henry, Tom Jones (Harmondsworth, 1985).
Horace, “Ars poetica”, in D. A. Russell and M. Winterbottom eds, Ancient Literary Criticism (Oxford, 1972), pp. 279–91.
Kennedy, George A., Progymnasmata: Greek Textbooks of Prose Composition and Rhetoric (Atlanta, 2003).
McLaughlin, Martin, Literary Imitation in the Italian Renaissance (Oxford, 1995).
Melanchthon, Philipp, Elementa Rhetorices, in Opera Omnia, Corpus Refromatorum, vol. 13 (Hanau, 1846), cols 416–506 (451–4).
Quintilian, The Orator’s Education, ed and trans D. A. Russell, Loeb Classical Library, 5 vols (Cambridge MA, 2001).
Rhetorica ad Herennium, ed and trans H. Kaplan, Loeb Classical Library (Cambridge MA, 1954).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2017 The Author(s)
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Mack, P. (2017). Content 3: Further Elements. In: Rhetoric's Questions, Reading and Interpretation. Early Modern Literature in History. Palgrave Macmillan, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-60158-8_6
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-60158-8_6
Published:
Publisher Name: Palgrave Macmillan, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-319-60157-1
Online ISBN: 978-3-319-60158-8
eBook Packages: Literature, Cultural and Media StudiesLiterature, Cultural and Media Studies (R0)