Abstract
The local level has become increasingly central to the development of immigrant integration policies, due to both the increasingly diverse nature of cities and a general move towards polycentric integration governance models. As large cities are often the main recipients of immigrants, an increasing number of European cities can be described in terms of superdiversity, characterised by a proliferation of differences and without straightforward us-them distinctions. This chapter explores how generic policies are adapted to prevalent forms of diversity at the local level, and it analyses the increasing significance of frontline pragmatism in neighbourhood areas where ‘diversity is mainstream’. The question whether mainstreaming is a response to superdiversity becomes complicated by austerity measures at the national level.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Alba, R., and N. Foner. 2015. Strangers No More: Immigration and Challenges of Immigration in North America and Western Europe. Princeton: Princeton University Press.
Barrero, Z., T. Caponio, and P. Scholten. 2017. Theorizing the Local Turn in the Governance of Immigrant Policies: A Multi-Level Approach. International Review of Administrative Sciences 38 (2): 1–19.
Berg, M.L., and N. Sigona. 2013. Ethnography, Diversity and Urban Space. Identities 20 (4): 347–360. doi:10.1080/1070289X.2013.822382.
Bozec, G., and P. Simon. 2014. The Politics of Mainstreaming Immigrant Integration Policies. Upstream Research Project, WP3 Report. Accessed September 10, 2015. http://www.project-upstream.eu/publications/country-reports/224-the-politics-of-mainstreaming-immigrant-integration-policies-case-study-of-france
Brey, E. 2015. The Politics of Mainstreaming Immigrant Integration Policies: Case Study of Spain. Upstream Research Project, WP3 Report. Accessed October 16, 2015. http://www.eur.nl/fileadmin/ASSETS/fsw/Bestuurskunde/onderzoek/upstream/WP3_Spain.pdf
Brey, E., M. Sánchez-DomÃnguez, and D. Sorando. 2015. Mainstreaming in Practice: The Efficiencies and Deficiencies of Mainstreaming in Spain. Upstream Research Project, WP4 Report. Accessed September 27, 2016. https://projectupstream.files.wordpress.com/2014/01/4-1-case-study-report-spain-brey-sorando-and-sanchez-2015.pdf
Byrnes, M. 2013. Liberating the Land or Absorbing a Community: Managing North African Migration and the Bidonvilles in Paris’s Banlieus. French Politics, Culture and Society 31 (3): 1–20.
Centraal Bureau voor de Statistiek. 2016. Bevolking; ontwikkelung in gemeenten met 100 000 of meer inwoners. Accessed September 25, 2016. http://statline.cbs.nl/StatWeb/publication/?VW=T&DM=SLNL&PA=70748NED&D1=0,2,4,16,18,20,22,24&D2=a&D3=0&D4=a&D5=l&HD=090707-1905&HDR=T&STB=G4,G2,G1,G3
Collett, E., M. Benton, and H. McCarthy. 2015. Into the Mainstream: Re-thinking Public Services for Diverse and Mobile Populations—Policy Brief. Upstream Policy Brief, No. 3. https://projectupstream.files.wordpress.com/2015/09/upstream-wp5-policy-brief1.pdf
Collett, E., and M. Petrovic. 2014. The Future of Immigrant Integration in Europe: Mainstreaming Approaches for Inclusion. Brussels: Migration Policy Institute Europe.
Crul, M., and J. Mollenkopf, eds. 2012. The Changing Face of World Cities: Young Adult Children of Immigrants in Europe and the United States. New York: Russell Sage Foundation.
Crul, M., and J. Schneider. 2010. Comparative Integration Context Theory: Participation and Belonging in New Diverse European Cities. Ethnic and Racial Studies 33 (7): 1249–1268.
DCLG. 2012. Creating the Conditions for Integration. London: DCLG. Accessed July 14, 2014. https://www.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/7504/2092103.pdf
Gidley, B. 2015. Mainstream Integration: What Works? Upstream Policy Brief, No. 4. Accessed September 27, 2016. http://www.project-upstream.eu/publications/policy-briefs/286-4-mainstreaming-intergration-what-works
Independent. 2016. Burkini Ban Suspended: French Court Declares Law Forbidding Swimwear Woen by Muslim Women ‘Clearly Illegal’. 26 August 2016. Accessed September 25, 2016. http://www.independent.co.uk/news/world/europe/burkini-ban-french-france-court-suspends-rule-law-forbidding-swimwear-worn-muslim-women-seriously-a7211396.html
INSEE. 2013. Etrangers-Immigrés en 2013. Available online: http://www.insee.fr/fr/themes/theme.asp?theme=2
Jensen, O. 2015. Mainstreaming in Practice: The Efficiencies and Deficiencies of Mainstreaming in the UK. WP4 Report. http://www.project-upstream.eu/publications/country-reports
Jensen, O., and B. Gidley. 2014. The Politics of Mainstreaming Immigrant Integration Policies: Case Study of the United Kingdom. Upstream Country Report.
Jensen, O., H. Jayaweera, and B. Gidley. 2012. Diversity, Cohesion and Change in Two South London Neighbourhoods. Concordia Discors Final Report, COMPAS, University of Oxford.
Jóźwiak, I. 2015. Mainstreaming in Practice: The Efficiencies and Deficiencies of Mainstreaming in Poland. Upstream Research Project, WP4 Report.
Jóźwiak, I., J. Nestorowicz, and M. Lesinska. 2014. WP3: The Politics of Mainstreaming Immigrant Integration Policies in Poland. WP3 Report. Accessed October 16, 2015. http://www.project-upstream.eu/publications/country-reports/226-the-politics-of-mainstreaming-immigrant-integration-policies-case-study-of-poland
Jóźwiak, I., M. Sánchez-DomÃnguez, and D. Sorando. 2017. Migrant’s Integration Governance Patterns in the New-Migration Countries: The Role of NGOs in Poland and Spain. This volume (chapter 3).
Maan, X., I. Van Breugel, and P. Scholten. 2014. The Politics of Mainstreaming Integration Policies: Case Study of the Netherlands. Upstream Research Project, Country Report.
———. 2015. The Politics of Mainstreaming: A Comparative Analysis of Migrant Integration Governance in Europe. Upstream Research Project, Comparative Report.
Meissner, F., and S. Vertovec. 2015. Comparing Super-Diversity. Ethnic and Racial Studies 38 (4): 541–555.
Moren-Alegret, R., D. Wladyka, and A. Maas. 2011. Concordia Discors: Understanding Conflict and Integration Outcomes of Inter-group Relations and Integration Policies in Selected Neighbourhoods of Five European Cities. Barcelona Background Report. Accessed October 15, 2015. http://concordiadiscors.fieri.it/assets/BR_Bercelona.pdf
ONS. 2012. 2011 Census: Key Statistics for Local Authorities in England and Wales. Published 11 December 2012. Crown Copyright.
Phillimore, J. 2010. Approaches to Health Provision in the Age of Super-Diversity: Accessing the NHS in Britain’s Most Diverse City. Critical Social Policy 31 (1): 5–29.
Simon, P., and M. Beaujeu. 2015. Mainstreaming in Practice: Advantages and Disadvantages of Mainstreaming in France. Upstream Research Project, WP4 Report.
Southwark Council. 2015. The History Behind Black History Month. Website. Accessed February 25, 2016. http://www.southwark.gov.uk/info/200449/black_history_month/2822/the_history_behind_bhm
The Guardian. 2015. Pork or Nothing. The Guardian, October 14, G2, 6–8.
Van Breugel, I., X. Mann, and P. Scholten. 2015. Mainstreaming in Practice: The Efficiencies and Deficiencies of Mainstreaming in the Netherlands. Upstream Research Project, WP4 Report.
Vertovec, S. 2007. Super-Diversity and Its Implications. Ethnic and Racial Studies 30 (6): 1024–1054.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2018 The Author(s)
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Jensen, O. (2018). Immigrant Integration Mainstreaming at the City Level. In: Scholten, P., van Breugel, I. (eds) Mainstreaming Integration Governance. Palgrave Macmillan, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-59277-0_4
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-59277-0_4
Published:
Publisher Name: Palgrave Macmillan, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-319-59276-3
Online ISBN: 978-3-319-59277-0
eBook Packages: Political Science and International StudiesPolitical Science and International Studies (R0)