Skip to main content

A Pliant Arithmetic-Based Fuzzy Time Series Model

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Advances in Computational Intelligence (IWANN 2017)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNTCS,volume 10306))

Included in the following conference series:

Abstract

In this study, a fuzzy arithmetics-based fuzzy time series modeling method is introduced. After input data normalization, the fuzzy c-means clustering algorithm is used for fuzzification and establishment of antecedents of the fuzzy rules. Here, each rule consequent is treated as a fuzzy number composed of a left and a right hand side fuzzy set, each of which is given by a sigmoid membership function. The novelty of the proposed method lies in the application of pliant arithmetics to aggregate separately the left and the right hand sides of the individual fuzzy consequents, taking the activation levels of the corresponding antecedents into account. Here, Dombi’s conjunction operator is applied to form the fuzzy output from the aggregates of the left and right hand side sigmoid functions. The introduced defuzzification method does not require any numerical integration and runs in constant time. The output of the pliant arithmetic based fuzzy time series model is obtained by denormalizing the crisp output produced by the fuzzy inference. Lastly, the modeling capability of the introduced methodology was tested on empirical data. Based on these results, our method may be viewed as a viable alternative prediction technique.

Dedicated to the memory of Csanád Imreh

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Bazaraa, M.S., Sherali, H.D., Shetty, C.M.: Nonlinear Programming: Theory and Algorithms, 3rd edn. Wiley, New Jersey (2006)

    Book  MATH  Google Scholar 

  2. Bezdek, J.C.: Pattern Recognition with Fuzzy Objective Function Algorithms. Plenum Press, New York (1981)

    Book  MATH  Google Scholar 

  3. Caliński, T., Harabasz, J.: A dendrite method for cluster analysis. Commun. Stat. Simul. Comput. 3(1), 1–27 (1974)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  4. Dombi, J.: Towards a general class of operators for fuzzy systems. IEEE Trans. Fuzzy Syst. 16(2), 477–484 (2008)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Dombi, J.: Pliant arithmetics and pliant arithmetic operations. Acta Polytech. Hung. 6(5), 19–49 (2009)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Dombi, J., Szépe, T.: Pliant control system: implementation. In: IEEE 8th International Symposium on Intelligent Systems and Informatics, pp. 225–230 (2010)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Hyndman, R.J., Khandakar, Y.: Automatic time series forecasting: the forecast package for R. J. Stat. Softw. 27(3), 1–22 (2008)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Li, S.T., Cheng, Y.C., Lin, S.Y.: A FCM-based deterministic forecasting model for fuzzy time series. Comput. Math. Appl. 54(12), 3052–3063 (2008)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  9. Song, Q., Chissom, B.: Fuzzy time series and its models. Fuzzy Sets Syst. 54, 269–277 (1993)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  10. Tanii, H., Nakajima, H., Tsuchiya, N., Kuramoto, K., Kobashi, S., Hata, Y.: A fuzzy-AR model to predict human body weights. In: 2012 IEEE International Conference on Fuzzy Systems, pp. 1–6 (2012)

    Google Scholar 

  11. Valenzuela, O., Rojas, I., Rojas, F., Pomares, H., Herrera, L., Guillen, A., Marquez, L., Pasadas, M.: Hybridization of intelligent techniques and ARIMA models for time series prediction. Fuzzy Sets Syst. 159, 821–845 (2008)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  12. Štĕpnička, M., Dvořák, A., Pavliska, V., Vavříčková, L.: A linguistic approach to time series modeling with the help of F-transform. Fuzzy Sets Syst. 180(1), 164–184 (2011)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  13. Yu, H.K.: Weighted fuzzy time series models for TAIEX forecasting. Phys. A: Stat. Mech. Appl. 349(3–4), 609–624 (2005)

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Tamás Jónás .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2017 Springer International Publishing AG

About this paper

Cite this paper

Dombi, J., Jónás, T., Tóth, Z.E. (2017). A Pliant Arithmetic-Based Fuzzy Time Series Model. In: Rojas, I., Joya, G., Catala, A. (eds) Advances in Computational Intelligence. IWANN 2017. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 10306. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-59147-6_12

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-59147-6_12

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-319-59146-9

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-319-59147-6

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics