Conclusion

Abstract

This chapter summarises the political context of the book where it has been argued that the centralisation of power undermines local government. Anti-colonial interpretations, the sensitivity of the Sri Lankan society towards nationalism , and the Sinhala majority ’s willingness to protect the unitary state structure have all contributed to the centralisation of power . Local government itself and the people it represents, lack the resources to advance local interests . NGOs have been identified here as having the capacity to empower local government in pursuit of local development through encouraging people’s participation in policy processes. Although NGOs have this potential, this book also reveals that there are challenges that are connected with central government control over foreign aid and NGOs.