Skip to main content

Abstract

Flow deflection in turbomachines is established by stator and rotor blades with prescribed geometry that includes inlet and exit camber angles, stagger angle, camberline, and thickness distribution. The blade geometry is adjusted to the stage velocity diagram which is designed for specific turbine or compressor flow applications. Simple blade design methods are available in the open literature (see References).

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 189.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 249.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  • 1. Joukowsky, N.E., 1918, “Vortex Theory of Screw Propeller,” I-IV, I-III, The forth paper published in the Transactions of the Office for Aerodynamic Calculations and Essays of the Superior Technical School of Moscow 1918 (in Russian). Also published in Gauthier-Villars et Cie. (eds). Théorie Tourbillonnaire de l’Hélice Propulsive, Quatrième Mémoire. 123–146: Paris, 1929 (in French).

    Google Scholar 

  • 2. Spurk, J.H., 1997, “Fluid Mechanics,” ISBN 3-540-61651-9, Springer Verlag Berlin Heidelberg New York.

    Google Scholar 

  • 3. NASA SP-36 NASA Report, 1965.

    Google Scholar 

  • 4. Cumpsty, N.A., 1989, “Compressor Aerodynamics,” Longman Group, New York.

    Google Scholar 

  • 5. Hobson, D.E., 1979, “Shock Free Transonic Flow in Turbomachinery cascade,” Ph.D-Thesis, Cambridge University Report CUED/A Turbo/65.

    Google Scholar 

  • 6. Schmidt, J.F., et al., 1984, “Redesign and Cascade tests of a Supercritical Controlled Diffusion stator Blade Section,” AIAA Paper 84-1207.

    Google Scholar 

  • 7. Lakschminarayana, B., 1995, “Fluid Dynamics and Heat Transfer of Turbomchinery,” John Wiley and Sons, Inc.

    Google Scholar 

  • 8. Schobeiri, M.T., 1998, “A New Shock Loss Model for Transonic and Supersonic Axial Compressors With Curved Blades,” AIAA, Journal of Propulsion and Power, Vol. 14, No. 4, pp. 470-478.

    Google Scholar 

  • 9. Teufelberger, A., “Choice of an optimum blade profile for steam turbines,” Rev. Brown Boveri, 1976, (2), 126-128.

    Google Scholar 

  • 10. Kobayashi, K., Honjo, M., Tashiro, H. and Nagayama, T., “Verification of flow pattern for three-dimensional-designed blades,” ImechE paper C423/0l5, 1991.

    Google Scholar 

  • 11. Jansen, M. and Ulm, W., “Modern blade design for improving steam turbine efficiency,” VDI Ber., 1995, 1185.

    Google Scholar 

  • 12. Emunds, R., Jennions, I.K., Bohn, D. and Gier, J., “The computation of adjacent blade-row effects in a 1.5 stage axial flow turbine,” ASME paper 97-GT-81, Orlando, Florida, June 1997.

    Google Scholar 

  • 13. Dunavant, J.C. and Erwin, J.R., 1956, “Investigation of a Related Series of Turbine-blade Profiles in Cascade,” NACA TN-3802, 1956.

    Google Scholar 

  • 14. Gerald, F., 1997, “Curves and Surfaces for Computer-aided Geometric Design,” (4th Ed.), Elsevier Science & Technology Books, Isbn 9780-122490545.

    Google Scholar 

  • 15. Bauer, F., Garabedian, P. and Korn., D., 1977, “Supercritical Wing Sections III,” Springer-Verlag, New York.

    Google Scholar 

  • 16. Dang, T., Damle, S., and Qiu, X., 2000, “Euler-Based Inverse Method for Turbomachine Blades: Part II—Three Dimensions,” AIAA Journal, 38, no. 11.

    Google Scholar 

  • 17. Medd, A.J., 2002, “Enhanced Inverse Design Code and Development of Design Strategies for Transonic Compressor Blading,” Ph.D. dissertation, Department ofMechanical Engineering, Syracuse University.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Meinhard T. Schobeiri .

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2018 Springer International Publishing AG

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Schobeiri, M.T. (2018). Blade Design. In: Gas Turbine Design, Components and System Design Integration. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-58378-5_9

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-58378-5_9

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-319-58376-1

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-319-58378-5

  • eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics