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Grapevine Pinot gris virus

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Grapevine Viruses: Molecular Biology, Diagnostics and Management

Abstract

Grapevine Pinot gris virus (GPGV) is a new trichovirus identified in grapevine plants showing symptoms of chlorotic mottling and leaf deformations (GLMD: grapevine leaf mottling and deformation). The virus and/or the disease has been detected in different countries around the world although its association with symptoms and cultivar susceptibility are not deeply explored. GLMD is reproduced on vine indicators by grafting and GPGV is transmitted to healthy vines by the mite Colomerus vitis. However, the recent detection of GPGV on two herbaceous hosts makes the epidemiology of this virus more complex. Different studies suggest that GPGV genome variants exist, some of which are able to elicit GLMD on grapevine. As such GPGV represents an interesting candidate for the study of plant/virus interactions in grapevine. GPGV is a grapevine-emerging virus not listed in regulations for production of grapevine propagation materials, whose testing is recommended.

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Acknowledgments

The research presented in this chapter was supported by:

“Progetto di ricerca per una nuova malattia della vite in Trentino” funded by FEM-IASMA, Centre for Technology Transfer, via E. Mach,1 San Michele all’Adige (TN), Italy.

METAGERM (in the frame of “Conoscenze Integrate per la Sostenibilità e l'Innovazione del made in Italy Agroalimentare,” Ministry of Economy, Italy). The NGS activity was hosted by the Illumina platform at Rete di laboratori pubblici di ricerca SELGE (www.selge.uniba.it).

M.G. received the support from the Scientific Grant Agency of the Ministry of Education and Slovak Academy of Sciences (grant VEGA 2/0036/16).

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. CNR Istituto per la Protezione Sostenibile delle Piante UOS Bari and Dipartimento di Scienze del Suolo della Pianta e degli Alimenti, Università degli Studi di Bari, via Amendola 165, /A, Bari, Italy

    P. Saldarelli

  2. Fondazione E. Mach, Via E. Mach 1, 38010, San Michele all’Adige, Italy

    V. Gualandri & U. Malossini

  3. Institute of Virology, Biomedical Research Center, Slovak Academy of Sciences, Dubravska cesta 9, 84505, Bratislava, Slovakia

    M. Glasa

Authors
  1. P. Saldarelli
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  2. V. Gualandri
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  3. U. Malossini
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  4. M. Glasa
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Corresponding author

Correspondence to P. Saldarelli .

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Editors and Affiliations

  1. Department of Molecular and Cellular Biology, University of Guelph, Guelph, Ontario, Canada

    Baozhong Meng

  2. Department of Soil, Plant and Food Sciences, University of Bari Aldo Moro, Bari, Italy

    Giovanni P. Martelli

  3. Foundation Plant Services, University of California, Davis, California, USA

    Deborah A. Golino

  4. Section of Plant Pathology and Plant-Microbe Biology, School of Integrative Plant Science, New York State Agricultural Experiment Station, Cornell University, Geneva, New York, USA

    Marc Fuchs

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Saldarelli, P., Gualandri, V., Malossini, U., Glasa, M. (2017). Grapevine Pinot gris virus . In: Meng, B., Martelli, G., Golino, D., Fuchs, M. (eds) Grapevine Viruses: Molecular Biology, Diagnostics and Management. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-57706-7_17

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