Abstract
The male gametophyte (or pollen) is a highly specialized organ essential for sexual reproduction of higher plants. Their reduced complexity constitutes them as an ideal experimental system for analyses of biological processes maintaining tip growth. Rapid advances in proteomic technologies and a vast choice of metabolic labelling and label-free quantitation protocols as well as the availability of full genome sequences allow comprehensive analyses of various pollen proteomes. Pollen membrane proteome consists of integral and membrane-associated proteins involved in regulation of many cellular functions. In this chapter, novel insights into identification of membrane proteins by proteome analysis and how their dynamic subcellular localization contributes to the initiation of pollen grain germination and maintenance of tube growth are discussed.
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- 2D-PAGE:
-
Two-dimensional polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis
- 2D DIGE:
-
Two-dimensional difference in gel electrophoresis
- ACA:
-
Autoinhibited-type Ca2+ ATPase
- BiFC:
-
Bimolecular fluorescence complementation
- CaM:
-
Calmodulin
- COP:
-
Coat protein complex
- ECA:
-
Endoplasmic reticulum-type Ca2+ ATPase
- ER:
-
Endoplasmic reticulum
- ESI Q-TOF MS/MS:
-
Electrospray ionization quadrupole time-of-flight tandem mass spectrometry
- GFP:
-
Green fluorescent protein
- IEF:
-
Isoelectric focusing
- LC-MSn :
-
Liquid chromatography coupled with multistage accurate mass spectrometry
- MALDI-TOF MS:
-
Matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization time-of-flight mass spectrometer
- mbSUS:
-
Mating-based split-ubiquitin system
- pI :
-
Isoelectric point
- PIP:
-
Plasma membrane intrinsic proteins
- PM:
-
Plasma membrane
- SNARE:
-
Soluble N-ethylmaleimide-sensitive factor attachment protein receptor
- TGN:
-
Trans-Golgi network
- VDAC:
-
Voltage-dependent anion channel
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Pertl-Obermeyer, H. (2017). The Pollen Membrane Proteome. In: Obermeyer, G., Feijó, J. (eds) Pollen Tip Growth. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-56645-0_11
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