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The Thyroid Gland

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Nuclear Endocrinology

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Abstract

The thyroid gland, among other endocrine glands, has a particular place due to its pathologies, by far the most frequents. This chapter presents the most relevant features of anatomy and physiology of the thyroid gland; it describes the diagnosis algorithm: clinical exam, serologic tests, ultrasound, fine needle aspiration biopsy, and imagistic techniques. The nuclear imagistic diagnoses are didactic, briefly presented according to the radiotracer used, indications, procedures, and key points. A large clinical part of cases is presented, with examples of images and interpretation. The part dedicated to therapy consists of nuclear therapy strategies for benign thyroid diseases and for thyroid carcinoma. This part has also a very extensive clinical case presentation, covering a multitude of interest with high-quality images.

Madman with Goiter: Medieval Painting

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Nuclear Medicine and Endocrine Tumors, Institute of Oncology Prof. Dr. Ion Chiricuţă, Cluj-Napoca, Romania

    Doina Piciu M.D., Ph.D.

  2. Department of Oncological and Gynecological Surgery, University of Medicine and Pharmacy “Iuliu Haţieganu”, Cluj-Napoca, Romania

    Patriciu Achimaș-Cadariu M.D., Ph.D. & Alexandru Irimie M.D., Ph.D.

  3. Department of Medical Oncology, University of Medicine and Pharmacy “Iuliu Haţieganu”, Cluj-Napoca, Romania

    Andra Piciu M.D.

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  1. Doina Piciu M.D., Ph.D.
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  2. Patriciu Achimaș-Cadariu M.D., Ph.D.
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Piciu, D., Achimaș-Cadariu, P., Irimie, A., Piciu, A. (2017). The Thyroid Gland. In: Nuclear Endocrinology. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-56582-8_7

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