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Characterization of Elastic Properties of Metals and Composites by Laser-Induced Ultrasound

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Non-destructive Testing and Repair of Pipelines

Part of the book series: Engineering Materials ((ENG.MAT.))

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Abstract

The development of new materials and composites with desired mechanical properties requires methods for evaluation of their elastic moduli. The direct measurements of the shear and longitudinal ultrasonic pulse are the simplest approach for solution of these tasks. Among the drawback of the traditional ultrasonic methods are narrow bandwidth and necessity of the relatively large volume of the material for testing. Laser excitation of ultrasound is based on optoacoustic conversion that induces bulk pulses of about tens nanosecond duration and can be applied for time-resolved measurements of velocities. The paper considers several experimental arrangements, which combine laser excitation of probe ultrasonic pulses and their detection for measuring the velocities of longitudinal and shear pulses. The features of detection in single crystal and polycrystalline nickel as well as steel specimens are discussed.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. V.A. Belyi Metal Polymer Research Institute of National Academy of Sciences of Belarus, Gomel, Belarus

    V. V. Kozhushko & V. P. Sergienko

  2. Institute of Mechanics of Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, Sofia, Bulgaria

    Y. N. Mirchev & A. R. Alexiev

Authors
  1. V. V. Kozhushko
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  2. V. P. Sergienko
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  3. Y. N. Mirchev
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  4. A. R. Alexiev
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Corresponding author

Correspondence to V. V. Kozhushko .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

  1. Institute of Materials and Structures, Riga Technical University, Riga, Latvia

    Evgeny N. Barkanov

  2. Petroleum-Gas University of Ploiesti, Ploieşti, Romania

    Andrei Dumitrescu

  3. Mathematics, Mechanics and Computer Sciences Institute, Southern Federal University, Rostov-on-Don, Russia

    Ivan A. Parinov

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Kozhushko, V.V., Sergienko, V.P., Mirchev, Y.N., Alexiev, A.R. (2018). Characterization of Elastic Properties of Metals and Composites by Laser-Induced Ultrasound. In: Barkanov, E., Dumitrescu, A., Parinov, I. (eds) Non-destructive Testing and Repair of Pipelines. Engineering Materials. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-56579-8_14

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-56579-8_14

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  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-319-56578-1

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-319-56579-8

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