Abstract
Pulse oximetry is a noninvasive technique to estimate the arterial oxygen saturation (SaO2) of hemoglobin. It is based on the differential absorption of light by oxyhemoglobin and deoxyhemoglobin. The oxygenated hemoglobin allows red light through and absorbs infrared light, while the deoxygenated hemoglobin allows infrared light through and absorbs more red light. A photodetector in the sensor measures unabsorbed light from the LEDs. Ratios of oxygenated to deoxygenated hemoglobin help calculate the saturation of hemoglobin in the arterial blood (SpO2).
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de Armendi, A.J., Govindaraj, R. (2017). Pulse Oximetry. In: Raj, T. (eds) Data Interpretation in Anesthesia. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-55862-2_8
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-55862-2_8
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