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Identity and Security Narratives in Contemporary Britain

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Extremism, Radicalization and Security

Abstract

This chapter takes the principles developed in previous chapters concerning identity theory, political myth and discourse analysis, and applies them to three indicative case studies. These comprise: an official narrative about “multiculturalism” delivered by the former British Prime Minister, David Cameron; a critical Islamist narrative in the shape of a response to Cameron’s speech by Hizb-ut Tahrir; and a “Far Right” perspective represented by a statement by the English Defence League (EDL) about inter-community relations in contemporary Britain. All of these narratives to differing degrees display the use of language in weaving an identity politics, and the conscious development of political myth.

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Notes

  1. 1.

    The Home Secretary of the new Coalition government elected in 2011, Theresa May, suggested this was a key factor in the Prevent review and relaunch of 2011, in which the strategy was de-coupled from the local community funding elements. See BBC (2011).

  2. 2.

    Channel is a specific programme within the Prevent policy that designs “interventions” for those considered to be at risk of violent radicalization.

  3. 3.

    Group discussion with Salafi prayer group, Aylesbury, 28 May 2010.

  4. 4.

    See for example Fairclough’s notion of the “dominant bloc” in a capitalist state (Fairclough 2001:27).

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Richards, J. (2017). Identity and Security Narratives in Contemporary Britain. In: Extremism, Radicalization and Security. Palgrave Macmillan, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-55203-3_6

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