Skip to main content

The Plot-Based Databases of the Iberian Vegetation

  • Chapter
  • First Online:
The Vegetation of the Iberian Peninsula

Part of the book series: Plant and Vegetation ((PAVE,volume 13))

Abstract

The longstanding phytosociological tradition in the Iberian Peninsula has produced a large number of relevés, resulting in the development of some regional databases, before developing the national-scale project SIVIM. The Iberian and Macaronesian Vegetation Information System [SIVIM] compiles all vegetation-plot data for the Iberian Peninsula, the Balearic and Macaronesian archipelagos. Created in 2007, SIVIM offers its users free access to these large datasets and it also provides a set of advanced analytical tools, useful for scientific research, land and biodiversity management. According to the Global Index of Vegetation-Plot Databases (GIVD), SIVIM is the 5th-largest database in number of relevés worldwide. Its data is shared in centralised databases that integrate relevés from various European and worldwide vegetation-plot databases, allowing data to be used in large scale studies. Due to financial restrictions the future and continued development of the SIVIM database is uncertain.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 229.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 299.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 299.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  • Biurrun I, Campos JA, Herrera M, Loidi J, García-Mijangos I (2014) A survey of the riverine forests of the northern Iberian Peninsula: numerical classification versus traditional syntaxonomy and relationships with climatic gradients. Documents Phytosociologiques. Série 3(1):90–107

    Google Scholar 

  • Braun-Blanquet J (1948) La végétation alpine des Pyrénées orientales. Commun. Stat. Int. Géobot. Médit. Alpine 98) Monogr. Est. Pir. & Inst. Esp. Edafol. Ecol. Fisiol. Veg. 9:7–306. Barcelona

    Google Scholar 

  • Braun-Blanquet J (1951) Pflanzensoziologie. Grundzüge der Vegetationskunde, 2nd ed. Springer, Vienna

    Google Scholar 

  • Braun-Blanquet J, Font Quer P, Braun-Blanquet G, Frey E, Jansen P, Moor M (1935) L’Excursion de la Sigma en Catalogne (Pâques 1934). Cavanillesia 7:89–110

    Google Scholar 

  • Chytrý M, Rafajová M (2003) Czech National phytosociological database: basic statistics of the available vegetation-plot data. Preslia 75:1–15

    Google Scholar 

  • Costa JC, Neto C, Aguiar C, Capelo J, Espírito Santo MD, Honrado J, Pinto-Gomes C, Monteiro-Henriques T, Sequeira M, Lousã M (2012) Vascular plant communities in Portugal (Continental, the Azores and Madeira). Glob Geobot 2:1–180

    Google Scholar 

  • De Cáceres M, Font X, García R, Oliva F (2003) VEGANA, paquete de programas para la gestión y análisis de datos ecológicos. VII Congreso Nacional Asociación Española de Ecología Terrestre (Barcelona), pp 1484–1497

    Google Scholar 

  • Dengler J, Berendsohn WG, Bergmeier E, Chytrý M, Danihelka J, Jansen F, Kusber WHJ, Landucci F, Müller A, Panfili E, Schaminée JHJ, Venanzoni R, Raab-Straube von E (2012) The need for and the requirements of EuroSL, an electronic taxonomic reference list of all European plants. Biodivers Ecol 4:15–24

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Font X (1990) XTRINAU (ver. 1.0), un programa para el tratamiento de los inventarios fitocenológicos. Monografías del Instituto Pirenaico de Ecología 5:531–539

    Google Scholar 

  • Font X, Ninot JM (1995) A regional project for drawing up inventories of flora and vegetation in Catalonia (Spain). Annali di Botanica, (Roma) 53:99–105.

    Google Scholar 

  • Font X, Fernández-González F, Lence C, Loidi J, Acedo C, Carreras J et al (2009) SIVIM, Sistema de Información de la Vegetación Ibérica y Macaronésica. In: Llamas F, Acedo C (eds) Botánica Pirenaico-Cantábrica en el Siglo XXI. Publ. Universidad de León, León, pp 731–739

    Google Scholar 

  • Font X, Rodríguez Rojo MP, Acedo C, Biurrun I, Fernández-González F, Lence C, Loidi J, Ninot JM (2010) SIVIM, an on-line database of Iberian and Macaronesian vegetation. Waldökologie, Landschaftsforschung and Naturschutz 9:15–22

    Google Scholar 

  • Font X, Pérez-García N, Biurrun I, Fernández-González F, Lence C (2012) The Iberian and Macaronesian Vegetation Information System (SIVIM, www.sivim.info), five years of online vegetation’s data publishing. Plant Sociol 49(2):89–95.

  • Frödin J (1926) Contribution a la connaissance de la végétation des Pyrénées centrales espagnoles. Lunds Univ. Arsskrift. N. F. Adv, 2, 23(1):1–49

    Google Scholar 

  • González-Moreno P, Diez JM, Ibáñez I, Font X, Vilà M (2014) Plant invasions are context-dependent: multiscale effects of climate, human activity and habitat. Divers Distrib 20(6):720–731

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Hennekens SM, Schaminée JHJ (2001) TURBOVEG, a comprehensive data base management system for vegetation data. J Veg Sci 12:589–591

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Jansen F, Dengler J (2010) Plant names in vegetation databases – a neglected source of bias. J Veg Sci 21(6):1179–1186

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Lenoir J, Gégout JC, Marquet PA, de Ruffray P, Brisse H (2008) A significant upward shift in plant species optimum elevation during the 20th century. Science 320:1768–1771

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Moreno JM (Coord.) (2005) Evaluación preliminar de los impactos en España por efecto del cambio climático. Ministerio del Medio Ambiente, Madrid

    Google Scholar 

  • Peyre G, Font X (2011) Syntaxonomic revision and floristic characterization of the phytosociological alliances corresponding to subalpine and alpine grasslands of the Pyrenees and Cantabrian Mountains (classes Caricetea curvulae, Carici-Kobresietea, and Festuco-Seslerietea). Plant Biosystems 145:220–232

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Phillips SJ, Anderson RP, Schapire RE (2006) Maximum entropy modeling of species geographic distributions. Ecol Model 190:231–256

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Rivas-Martínez S (2011) Mapa de series, geoseries y geopermaseries de vegetación de España [Memoria del mapa de vegetación potencial de España] PARTE II. Itinera Geobotanica (nueva serie) 18 (1,2):5–800

    Google Scholar 

  • Rivas-Martínez S, Fernández-González F, Loidi J, Lousã M, Penas A (2001) Syntaxonomical checklist of vascular plant communities of Spain and Portugal to association level. Itinera Geobotanica 14:5–341

    Google Scholar 

  • Rivas-Martínez S, Díaz TE, Fernández-González F, Izco J, Loidi J, Lousã M, Penas A (2002) Addenda to the syntaxonomical checklist of vascular plant communities of Spain and Portugal. Itinera Geobotanica 15(2):433–922

    Google Scholar 

  • Rodríguez-Rojo MP, Fernández-González F, Tichý L, Chytrý M (2014) Vegetation diversity of mesic grasslands (Arrhenatheretalia) in the Iberian Peninsula. Appl Veg Sci 14(4):780–796

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Sardinero S (2004) Flora y vegetación del macizo occidental de la Sierra de Grados (Sistema Central, España). Guineana 10:1–474

    Google Scholar 

  • Schaminée JHJ, Hennekens SM, Chytry M, Rodwell JS (2009) Vegetation-plot data and databases in Europe: an overview. Preslia 81:173–185

    Google Scholar 

  • Smart SM, Clarke RT, Poll van de HM, Robertson EJ, Shield ER, Bunce RGH, Maskell LC (2003) National-scale vegetation change across Britain; an analysis of sample-based surveillance data from the Countryside Surveys of 1990 and 1998. J Environ Manag 67:239–254

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Xavier Font .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2017 Springer International Publishing AG

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Font, X., Balcells, L., Mora, B. (2017). The Plot-Based Databases of the Iberian Vegetation. In: Loidi, J. (eds) The Vegetation of the Iberian Peninsula. Plant and Vegetation, vol 13. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-54867-8_13

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics