Abstract
The agile project management approach offers many potential benefits in terms of alignment with business needs, flexibility and adaptability as well as a strong focus on the people dimension of projects. Agile has been applied in many industrial and government organisations, but how can it be adopted by higher education institutions? This chapter provides an initial answer to this question through exploring how agile techniques can be applied to improve the performance at universities in regard to research, education and knowledge-exchange operations. This is supported by a review of agile project management, including the main features and guiding principles as well as evaluation of the scope for agile to make a positive impact on performance at universities. The chapter also includes description of three illustrative case study investigations that identify there are significant opportunities for agile management to be applied to various types of projects at higher education institutions. The cases include identification of the initial system requirements to support implementation of the relevant agile technique on appropriate infrastructure. The cases reveal that adoption of agile management would support more open forms of communication leading to improved knowledge sharing and trust-based working at universities.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Highsmith J (2009) Agile project management: creating innovative products. Pearson Education, Upper Saddle River
Serrador P, Pinto JK (2015) Does agile work? – a quantitative analysis of agile project success. Int J Proj Manag 33(5):1040–1051
Denning S (2013) Why agile can be a game changer for managing continuous innovation in many industries. Strateg Leadersh 41(2):5–11
Moran A (2015) Agile project management. In: Managing agile. Strategy, Implementation, Organisation and People. Springer, Zurich, Switzerland, pp 71–101
Pries KH, Quigley JM (2010). Scrum project management. CRC Press, Taylor and Francis Group, Boca Raton, FL
Beck K (2000) Extreme programming explained: embrace change. Addison-Wesley Professional, Reading
Stapleton J (1997) DSDM, dynamic systems development method: the method in practice. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge
Salah S, Rahim A, Carretero JA (2010) The integration of Six Sigma and lean management. Int J Lean Six Sigma 1(3):249–274
Conforto EC, Amaral DC (2016) Agile project management and stage-gate model – a hybrid framework for technology-based companies. J Eng Technol Manag 40:1–14
Wernham B (2012) Agile project management for government. Maitland and Strong, London
Nicholls GM, Lewis NA, Eschenbach T (2015) Determining when simplified agile project management is right for small teams. Eng Manag J 27(1):3–10
Twidale MB, & Nichols DM (2013) Agile methods for agile Universities. In: Re-imagining the Creative University for the 21st century. Sense Publishers, Rotterdam, pp 27–48
Pereira IM, de Senna Carneiro TG, Pereira RR (2013) Developing innovative software in Brazilian public universities: tailoring agile processes to the reality of research and development laboratories. In: Proceedings of the 4th Annual Conference on Software Engineering and Applications (SEA 2013), Thailand, Bangkok, Global Science and Technology Forum (GSTF)
Mattila M, Mattila A (2014) Business process management in the context of a higher education institution. In: Proceedings in EIIC-The 3rd Electronic International Interdisciplinary conference, EDIS – Publishing Institution of the University of Zilina, vol. 3, issue 1
Riol H, Thuillier D (2015) Project management for academic research projects: balancing structure and flexibility. Int J Proj Organ Manag 7(3):251–269
Alexander S (1999) An evaluation of innovative projects involving communication and information technology in higher education. High Educ Res Dev 18(2):173–183
Davis JF, Sauber MH, Edwards EA (2011) Managing quality in online education: a conceptual model for program development and improvement. Int J Manag Educ 5(1):93–108
Powers JB (2003) Commercializing academic research: resource effects on performance of university technology transfer. J High Educ 74(1):26–50
Philbin S (2008) Process model for university-industry research collaboration. Eur J Innov Manag 11(4):488–521
Fowler M, Highsmith J (2001) The agile manifesto. Softw Dev 9(8):28–35
Agile Alliance (2001) Manifesto for agile software development, http://agilemanifesto.org/. Accessed 30 Nov 2016
Rubin KS (2012) Essential scrum: a practical guide to the most popular agile process. Addison-Wesley, Upper Saddle River
Highsmith J, Cockburn A (2001) Agile software development: the business of innovation. Computer 34(9):120–127
Standish Group (1995 and 2009) The CHAOS report. http://www.standishgroup.com/. Accessed 30 Nov 2016
Sohi AJ, Hertogh M, Bosch-Rekveldt M, Blom R (2016) Does lean & agile project management help coping with project complexity? Procedia-Soc Behav Sci 226:252–259
Han J, Ma Y (2015) Software project planning using agile. In: Progress in systems engineering. Springer International Publishing Switzerland, pp 333–338
Deem R (2001) Globalisation, new managerialism, academic capitalism and entrepreneurialism in Universities: is the local dimension still important? Comp Educ 37(1):7–20
Nelson KJ, Clarke JA, Stoodley ID, Creagh TA (2014) Establishing a framework for transforming student engagement, success and retention in higher education institutions [Final Report]. Office for Learning and Teaching, Sydney
Russell R, Atchison M, Brooks R (2008) Business plan competitions in tertiary institutions: encouraging entrepreneurship education. J High Educ Policy Manag 30(2):123–138
Philbin SP, Mallo CA (2016) Business planning methodology to support the development of strategic academic programmes. J Res Admin 47(1):23–39
Harman G (2005) Australian social scientists and transition to a more commercial university environment. High Educ Res Dev 24(1):79–94
Philbin SP (2015) Exploring the application of agile management practices to higher education institutions. In: Proceedings of the International Annual Conference of the American Society for Engineering Management (ASEM), Indianapolis, USA
Norman-Major K (2011) Balancing the four Es; or can we achieve equity for social equity in public administration? J Publ Aff Educ 17:233–252
Schön D (1983) The reflective practitioner: how professionals think in action. Basic Books Inc., New York
Waugh M, DeMaria M, Trovinger D (2011) Starting an online MS degree program in instructional technology: lessons learned. Q Rev Dist Educ 12(1):63
Singh H (2003) Building effective blended learning programs. Educ Technol-Saddle Brook Then Englewood Cliffs NJ 43(6):51–54
Paasivaara M, Durasiewicz S, Lassenius C (2008) Distributed agile development: using Scrum in a large project. In 2008 IEEE International Conference on Global Software Engineering Bangalore, India. IEEE, pp 87–95
Patanakul P, Henry J, Leach JA, Martinelli RJ, Milosevic DZ (2016) Agile project execution. In: Project management toolbox: tools and techniques for the practicing project manager, 2nd edn. Wiley, Hoboken, pp 301–322
Loucopoulos P, Karakostas V (1995) System requirements engineering. McGraw-Hill Inc., London
Shah RR (2002) Drug-induced prolongation of the QT interval: regulatory dilemmas and implications for approval and labelling of a new chemical entity. Fundam Clin Pharmacol 16(2):147–156
George S, Thomas J (2015) Managing research in large collaborative teams. In: Designs, methods and practices for research of project management. Gower Publishing Limited, Surrey, pp 301–314
Walshe K, McKee M, McCarthy M, Groenewegen P, Hansen J, Figueras J, Ricciardi W (2013) Health systems and policy research in Europe: Horizon 2020. Lancet 382(9893):668–669
Pacheco-Torgal F (2014) Eco-efficient construction and building materials research under the EU Framework Programme Horizon 2020. Constr Build Mater 51:151–162
Corona E, Pani FE (2012) An investigation of approaches to set up a Kanban board, and of tools to manage it. In: Proceedings of the 11th International Conference on Telecommunications and Informatics (TELEINFO’12) and the 11th International Conference on Signal Processing (SIP’12), Saint Malo, France, pp 7–9
Hannola L, Friman J, Niemimuukko J (2013) Application of agile methods in the innovation process. Int J Bus Innov Res 7(1):84–98
Thursby JG, Kemp S (2002) Growth and productive efficiency of university intellectual property licensing. Res Policy 31(1):109–124
Philbin SP (2012) Resource-based view of university-industry research collaboration. In 2012 Proceedings of PICMET'12: Technology Management for Emerging Technologies, Vancouver, Canada. IEEE, pp 400–411
Muller G (2009) System and context modeling – the role of time-boxing and multi-view iteration. Syst Res Forum 3(02):139–152. World Scientific Publishing Company
Waters K (2009) Prioritization using Moscow. Agile Planning, 12 January 2009
Nickson A (2014) A qualitative case study exploring the nature of New Managerialism in UK Higher Education and its impact on individual academics' experience of doing research. J Res Admin 45(1):47
Patterson G (2001) The applicability of institutional goals to the university organisation. J High Educ Policy Manag 23(2):159–169
Sauer C, Reich BH (2009) Rethinking IT project management: evidence of a new mindset and its implications. Int J Proj Manag 27(2):182–193
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2017 Springer International Publishing AG
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Philbin, S.P. (2017). Investigating the Scope for Agile Project Management to Be Adopted by Higher Education Institutions. In: Mahmood, Z. (eds) Software Project Management for Distributed Computing. Computer Communications and Networks. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-54325-3_14
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-54325-3_14
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-319-54324-6
Online ISBN: 978-3-319-54325-3
eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)