Abstract
This chapter summarizes our reflections on microfinance, at theoretical and empirical levels. We examine the impact of microfinance on poverty reduction and review formal versus informal credit markets, regulatory and governance issues, competition and performance. We conclude by identifying promising research ideas for future research, including the need for mainstreaming gender and fragile states as key aspects of multi-level analysis of microfinance in order to inform financial inclusion and sustainable development goals (SDGs).
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Acknowledgment
This chapter is an extension of the literature review component of a PhD thesis by Peter Muriu, which was successfully defended at the University of Birmingham in 2011. The chapter was also supported by DFID and ESRC under the DEGRP Call 3, Research Grant No. ES/N013344/1, to Victor Murinde. All errors and omissions are the authors’ sole responsibilities.
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Muriu, P.W., Murinde, V., Mullineux, A.W. (2017). Reflections on Microfinance. In: Biekpe, N., Cassimon, D., Mullineux, A. (eds) Development Finance. Palgrave Macmillan, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-54166-2_5
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