Abstract
This chapter presents purification methods and techniques for different kinds of nanomaterials, such as gold, silver, and ZnO nanoparticles as well as CdSe and CdTe quantum dots. The experimental setup and techniques involved in the purification process are expressed and quantified via fundamental relations.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Al-Kazazz FFM, Al-Imarah KAF, Al-Hasnawi IA, Agelmashotjafar L (2013) A Simple method for synthesis, purification and concentration stabilized goldnanoparticles. Int J Engine Res Appl. ISSN: 2248–9622;3(6):21–23, www.ijera.com
Bai L, Ma X, Liu J, Sun X, Zhao D, Evans DG (2010) Rapid separation and purification of nanoparticles in organic density gradients. J Am Chem Soc 132:2333–2337, http://DOI:10.1021/ja908971d
Balasubramanian SK, Yang L, Yung LYL, Ong CN, Ong WY, Yu LE (2010) Characterization, purification, and stability of gold nanoparticles. Biomaterials 31:9023e–9030e, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.biomaterials.2010.08.012
Bass JD, Ai X, Bagabas A, Rice PM, Topuria T, Scott JC, Alharbi FH, Kim H-C, Song Q, Miller RD (2011) An efficient and low-cost method for the purification of colloidal nanoparticles. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 50:6538–6542. http://doi:10.1002/anie.201100112
Dalwadi G, Benson HAE, Chen Y (2005) Comparison of diafiltration and tangential flow filtration for purification of nanoparticle suspensions. Pharm Res 22(12):2152–2162. doi:10.1007/s11095-005-7781-2
Gaš B (2009) Theory of electrophoresis: fate of one equation. Electrophoresis 30:S7–S15, http://DOI:10.1002/elps.200900133
Ghosh R (2006) Principles of bioseparations engineering. World Scientific, Singapore, http://www.worldscientific.com/worldscibooks/10.1142/6183
Gurunathana S, Kalishwaralala K, Vaidyanathana R, Deepaka V, Pandiana SRK, Muniyandia J (2009) Biosynthesis, purification and characterization of silver nanoparticles using Escherichia coli. Colloids Surf B Biointerfaces 74:328–335, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.colsurfb.2009.07.048
Hasenoehrl C, Alexander CM, Azzarelli NN, Dabrowiak JC (2012) Enhanced detection of gold nanoparticles in agarose gel electrophoresis. Electrophoresis 33:1251–1254. doi:10.1002/elps.201100556
Heydenreich AV, Westmeier R, Pedersen N, Poulsen HS, Kristensen HG (2003) Preparation and purification of cationic solid lipid nanospheres-effects on particle size, physical stability and cell toxicity. Int J Pharm 254:83–87, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0378-5173(02)00688-9
Hlavacek A, Skládal P (2012) Isotachophoretic purification of nanoparticles: tuning optical properties of quantum dots. Electrophoresis 33:1427–1430, http://DOI:10.1002/elps.201100696
Hwang W-M, Lee CY, Boo DW, Choi JG (2003) Separation of nanoparticles in different sizes and compositions by capillary electrophoresis. Bull Kor Chem Soc 24(5):684–686
Jimenez MS, Luque-Alled JM, Gomez T, Castillo JR (2016) Evaluation of agarose gel electrophoresis for characterization of silver nanoparticles in industrial products. Electrophoresis 37:1376–1383. doi:10.1002/elps.201500577
Kowalczyk B, Lagzi I, Grzybowski BA (2011) Nanoseparations: strategies for size and/or shape-selective purification of nanoparticles. Curr Opin Colloid Interface Sci 16:135–148, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cocis.2011.01.004
Miller JB, Harris JM, Hobbie EK (2014) Purifying colloidal nanoparticles through ultracentrifugation with implications for interfaces and materials. Langmuir 30:7936–7794. doi:10.1021/la404675v
Mulder M (1996) Basic principles of membrane technology, 2nd edn. Kluwer Academic Publishers, Netherlands, ISBN 978-0-7923-4247-2, http://doi:10.1007/978-94-009-1766-8
Pitre KS (1995) Theory of electrophoresis, II/ELECTROPHORESIS/Theory of Electrophoresis 1348–1355, Encyclopedia of Analytical Science, Copyright 1995, Academic Press.
Robertson JD, Rizzello L, Avila-Olias M, Gaitzsch J, Contini C, Magoń MS (2016) Purification of nanoparticles by size and shape. Scientific Reports 6:27494. doi:10.1038/srep27494
Shalkevich N, Shalkevich A, Si-Ahmedc L, Bürgi T (2009) Reversible formation of gold nanoparticle–surfactant composite assemblies for the preparation of concentrated colloidal solution. Phys Chem Chem Phys 11:10175–10179, http://doi:10.1039/B912571J
Sun D, Wong M, Sun L, Li Y, Miyatake N, Sue HJ (2007) Purification and stabilization of colloidal ZnO nanoparticles in methanol. J Sol-Gel Sci Technol 43:237–243. doi:10.1007/s10971-007-1569-z
Sweeney SF, Woehrle GH, Hutchison JE (2006) Rapid purification and size separation of gold nanoparticles via diafiltration, 9. J Am Chem Soc 128:3190–3197, http://DOI:10.1021/ja0558241
Xu X, Caswell KK, Tucker E, Kabisatpathy S, Brodhacker KL, Scrivens WA (2007) Size and shape separation of gold nanoparticles with preparative gel electrophoresis. J Chromatogr A 1167:35–41, http://DOI:10.1016/j.chroma.2007.07.056
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2017 Springer International Publishing AG
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Abdullaeva, Z. (2017). Purification on Nanomaterials. In: Synthesis of Nanoparticles and Nanomaterials. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-54075-7_7
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-54075-7_7
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-319-54074-0
Online ISBN: 978-3-319-54075-7
eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)