Skip to main content

Comprehensive Overview of Historical and Actual Slope Movements in the Medieval Inhabited Citadel of Sighisoara

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
  • 1512 Accesses

Abstract

The perspective of this study is based on the relationship between geomorphological and hydrogeological environments as natural support of the Sighisoara Citadel UNESCO heritage site and the impact of human activities on both of these. Since this system of the heritage site of the Sighisoara Citadel is composed of both natural and anthropogenic elements, the slope morphodynamic are controlled by their spatial distribution. The achievement of the main objectives of our study was possible using complex methodology: historical landslides mapping, geomorphological and geophysical methods, topographic and geotechnical survey and statistical analysis. Our results show that the geomorphological environment has changed dynamic features in the last decades. Also the hydrogeological conditions at shallow depth are different in the new context of higher values of human pressure generated especially by tourism phenomenon.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.

References

  • Dana I (2015) Monitoring of Sighisoara UNESCO World Heritage Site Using Space Technologies, World Heritage Protection: Disaster risk management and sustainable tourism planning in Romania, 29 Sept–3 Oct 2015, Sighisoara

    Google Scholar 

  • ISPIF (1991) Informative geotechnical study for Sighisoara town especially on the instability phenomena affecting the medieval fortress hillsides, Mures County. ISPIF, Bucharest (Unpublished)

    Google Scholar 

  • Mafteiu M, Marunteanu C, Niculescu V, Bugiu S (2015) Engineering geology for society and territory—Volume 8, Preservation of cultural heritage, Part VI. In: Lollino G, Giordan, D, Marunteanu C, Christaras B, Yoshinori I, Margottimi C (eds). Springer International Publishing, 281–285 p ISBN 978-3-319-09408-3

    Google Scholar 

  • Marunteanu C, Coman M (2000) Natural and human induced instability phenomena in the area of medieval citadel of Sighisoara. In: Proceedings CONVEGNO GEOBEN 2000-Geological and Geotechnical Influences in the Preservation of Historical and Cultural Heritage, 7–9 June 2000

    Google Scholar 

  • Mărunteanu C, Coman M (2005) Landslides: risk analysis and sustainable disaster management. In: Sassa K, Fukuoka H, Wang F, Wang G (eds). Springer, Berlin, 416p ISBN 978-3-540-28664-6

    Google Scholar 

  • Marunteanu C, Mafteiu M, Niculescu V (2007) Geomorphological hazard affecting the medieval citadel of Sighisoara (Romania). Italo-Maltese Workshop on Integration of the geomorphological environment and cultural heritage for tourism promotion and hazard prevention, Malta, 24–27 Apr 2007

    Google Scholar 

  • Mărunţeanu C, Niculescu V, Mafteiu M (2009) Engineering geology for tomorrow’s cities (CD-ROM). Geological Society, London

    Google Scholar 

  • Niedermaier P (2000) Atlasul istoric al oraselor din Romania Seria C, Transilvania, Fascicol 1 Sighisoara, Ed. Enciclopedica Bucuresti

    Google Scholar 

  • Rosian Gh, Nita A, Mihailescu R, Baciu N, Patulea L (2011) The morphology of Tarnava Mare Corridor and it’s Conditioning on the Settlements and Thoroughfares Planning (Copsa Mica—Blaj Sector), Geographia Napocensis V(1):39–47

    Google Scholar 

  • Panizza M, Piacente S (2000) Relazioni tra scienze della terra e patrimonio storico-archelogico, Convegno GeoBen 2000. Condizionamneti Geologici e Geotecnici nella Conservazione del Patrimonio Storico Culturale, Torino, Italy, 7-9 06 200, Torino, CNR-IRPI, pp 723–730

    Google Scholar 

  • Silvas G (2014) Managementul riscului asociat fenomenului de intabilitate a versaantilor: alunecarile de teren din zona municipiului Sighisoara. Ph.D. thesis, University of Bucharest, Bucharest, Romania

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgements

We would like to express our sincere thanks to Mr. Prof. Ph.D. Marunteanu Cristian and Mrs. eng. geol. Bugiu Sanda.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Andreea Andra-Topârceanu .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2017 Springer International Publishing AG

About this paper

Cite this paper

Andra-Topârceanu, A., Mafteiu, M., Andra-Topârceanu, M., Verga, M. (2017). Comprehensive Overview of Historical and Actual Slope Movements in the Medieval Inhabited Citadel of Sighisoara . In: Mikoš, M., Vilímek, V., Yin, Y., Sassa, K. (eds) Advancing Culture of Living with Landslides. WLF 2017. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-53483-1_17

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics