Abstract
This theoretical and reflective chapter examines human resource management practices regarding talent in multinational corporations . It explores the multiple meanings that have been attributed to talent and to its global management and then uses these meanings to question talent management practices within the organization. It suggests that current practices often reflect an implicit, but not fully articulated, set of philosophical assumptions (meta-principles ) about talent and about the organization’s propensity to internally share , mobilize, and redistribute its multiple talent resources. This chapter reviews ways through which appropriate talent can be mobilized within the multinational corporation and directed to areas where it can be optimally utilized. This chapter argues that relevant architectural structures and bridges should be created by the human resource function to facilitate the cross-border mobility and internal redistribution of organizational talent and considers the cross-cultural challenges and training involved.
This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.
Buying options
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Learn about institutional subscriptionsReferences
Beechler, S., & Woodward, I. C. (2009). The global ‘war for talent’. Journal of International Management, 15(3), 273–285.
Chambers, E. G., Foulon, M., Handfield-Jones, H., Hankin, S. M., & Michaels, E. G., III. (1998). The war for talent. McKinsey Quarterly, 1(3), 44–57.
Gardner, T. M. (2003). In the trenches at the talent wars: Competitive interaction for scarce human resources. Human Resource Management, 41(2), 225–237.
Somaya, D., & Williamson, I. O. (2011). Embracing turnover: Moving beyond the ‘war for talent’. In H. Scullion & D. G. Collings (Eds.), Global talent management (pp. 74–86). Abingdon, UK: Routledge.
Mitchell, S. (2013). Talent beyond borders: An organizational guide to delivering the promise of global talent management. Pittsburg, PA: Development Dimensions International. Retrieved from http://www.ddiworld.com/DDI/media/trend-research/talentbeyondborders_tr_ddi.pdf?ext=.pdf
Javidan, M., Teagarden, M., & Bowen, D. (2010). Managing yourself: Making it overseas. Harvard Business Review, 88(4), 109–113.
Mendenhall, M., Reiche, B. S., Bird, A., & Osland, J. S. (2012). Defining the ‘global’ in global leadership. Journal of World Business, 47(4), 493–503.
Reiche, B. S. (2011). Knowledge transfer in multinationals: The role of inpatriates’ boundary spanning. Human Resource Management, 50(3), 365–389.
Reiche, B. S. (2012). Knowledge benefits of social capital upon repatriation: A longitudinal study of international assignees. Journal of Management Studies, 49(6), 1052–1077.
Schuler, R. S., Jackson, S. E., & Tarique, I. (2011). Global talent management and global talent challenges: Strategic opportunities for IHRM. Journal of World Business, 46(4), 506–516.
Preecea, D., Ilesb, P., & Jones, R. (2013). MNE regional head offices and their affiliates: Talent management practices and challenges in the Asia Pacific. The International Journal of Human Resource Management, 24(18), 3457–3477.
Gallardo-Gallardo, E., Dries, N., & González-Cruz, T. F. (2013). What is the meaning of ‘talent’ in the world of work? Human Resource Management Review, 23(4), 290–300.
Nijs, S., Gallardo-Gallardo, E., Dries, N., & Sels, L. (2014). A multidisciplinary review into the definition, operationalization, and measurement of talent. Journal of World Business, 49(2), 180–191.
Tansley, C., Harris, L., Stewart, J., & Turner, P. (2006). Talent management: Understanding the dimensions. Change Agenda. London, UK: Chartered Institute of Personnel and Development.
Bethke-Langenegger, P. (2012). The differentiated workforce: Effects of categorization in talent management on workforce level. Unpublished working paper, No. 18, Department of Business Administration, University of Zurich, Switzerland.
Ulrich, D. (2007). The talent trifecta. Workforce Management, September 10, pp. 32–33. Retrieved from http://www.workforce.com/articles/the-talent-trifecta
Huang, J., & Tansley, C. (2012). Sneaking through the minefield of talent management: The notion of rhetorical obfuscation. The International Journal of Human Resource Management, 23(17), 3673–3691.
Cappelli, P., & Keller, J. R. (2014). Talent management: Conceptual approaches and practical challenges. Annual Review of Organizational Psychology and Organizational Behavior, 1, 305–331.
Gallardo-Gallardo, E., Nijs, S., Dries, N., & Gallo, P. (2015). Towards an understanding of talent management as a phenomenon-driven field using bibliometric and content analysis. Human Resource Management Review, 25(3), 264–279.
Tarique, I., & Schuler, R. S. (2010). Global talent management: Literature review, integrative framework, and suggestions for further research. Journal of World Business, 45(2), 122–133.
Dries, N. (2013). Talent management, from phenomenon to theory: Introduction to the Special Issue. Human Resource Management Review, 23(4), 267–271.
Reilly, P. (2008). Identifying the right course for talent management. Public Personnel Management, 37(4), 381–388.
Collings, D. G., Scullion, H., & Dowling, P. J. (2009). Global staffing: A review and thematic research agenda. International Journal of Human Resource Management, 20(6), 1253–1272.
Thunnissen, M., Boselie, P., & Fruytier, D. (2013). A review of talent management: Infancy or adolescence? International Journal of Human Resource Management, 24(9), 1744–1761.
Collings, D. G., & Scullion, H. (2012). Global staffing: A critical review. In G. K. Stahl & I. Björkman (Eds.), Handbook of international human resource management (pp. 141–157). London, UK: Edward Elgar.
Cascio, W. F., & Boudreau, J. W. (2015). The search for global competence: From international HR to talent management. Journal of World Business, 51(1), 103–114.
Lawler, E. E., III, & Boudreau, J. W. (2015). Global trends in human resource management: A twenty-year analysis. Stanford CA: Stanford University Press.
Caligiuri, P., Collings, D., & Scullion, H. (2010). Global talent management. Journal of World Business, 43(2), 105–108.
Heinecke, P. (2011). Success factors of regional strategies for multinational corporations: Appropriate degrees of management autonomy and product adaptation. Berlin, Germany: Springer.
Sparrow, P. R., & Makram, H. (2015). What is the value of talent management? Building value-driven processes within a talent management architecture. Human Resource Management Review, 25(3), 249–263.
Sparrow, P. R., Scullion, H., & Tarique, I. (2014). Multiple lenses on talent management: Definitions and contours of the field. In P. R. Sparrow, H. Scullion, & I. Tarique (Eds.), Strategic talent management: Contemporary issues in international context (pp. 36–70). Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press.
Garrow, V., & Hirsh, W. (2008). Talent management: Issues of focus and fit. Public Personnel Management, 37(4), 389–402.
Campbell, V., & Hirsh, W. (2013). Talent management: A four-step approach. Report 502, Institute for Employment Studies. London, UK: IES. Retrieved from http://www.employment-studies.co.uk/system/files/resources/files/502.pdf
Dries, N., Cotton, R. D., Bagdadli, S., & de Oliveira, M. Z. (2014). HR Directors’ understanding of ‘talent’: A cross-cultural study. In A. Al Ariss (Ed.), Global talent management: Challenges, strategies, and opportunities (pp 15–28). New York, NY: Springer.
Iles, P., Chuai, X., & Preece, D. (2010). Talent management and HRM in multinational companies in Beijing: Definitions, differences and drivers. Journal of World Business, 45(2), 179–189.
Swailes, S., & Downs, Y. (2014). Inclusive talent management: Model building and theoretical underpinning. Working paper delivered at Human Resource Development Conference, June 4–6, 2014, Edinburgh Napier University, Scotland. Retrieved from http://www.ufhrd.co.uk/wordpress/wp-content/uploads/2014/11/Stephen-Swailes.pdf
Downs, Y., & Swailes, S. (2013). A capability approach to organizational talent management. Human Resource Development International, 16(3), 267–281.
Ulrich, D., & Smallwood, N. (2012). What is talent? Leader to Leader, 63, 55–61.
Collings, D. G., & Mellahi, K. (2009). Strategic talent management: A review and research agenda. Human Resource Management Review, 19(4), 304–313.
Huselid, M. A., & Becker, B. E. (2011). Bridging micro and macro domains: Workforce differentiation and strategic human resource management. Journal of Management, 37(2), 395–403.
Martin, J., & Schmidt, C. (2010). How to keep your top talent. Harvard Business Review, 88(5), 54–61.
Kantrowitz, T. M. (2014). Global assessment trends report. Thames Ditton, UK: CBE (Corporate Executive Board).
Edwards, T., Sanchez-Mangas, R., Bélanger, J., & McDonnell, A. (2015). Why are some subsidiaries of multinationals the source of novel practices while others are not? National, corporate and functional influences. British Journal of Management, 26(2), 146–162.
Cantwell, J., & Zhang, Y. (2009). The innovative multinational firm: The dispersion of creativity, and its implications for the firm and for world development. In S. Collinson & G. Morgan (Eds.), Images of the multinational firm (pp. 45–46). Chichester, UK: Wiley.
Collings, D. G. (2014). Integrating global mobility and global talent management: Exploring the challenges and strategic opportunities. Journal of World Business, 49(2), 253–261.
Minbaeva, D., & Collings, D. G. (2013). Seven myths of global talent management. International Journal of Human Resource Management, 24(9), 1762–1776.
Bidwell, M. J., & Keller, J. R. (2014). Within or without? How firms combine internal and external labor markets to fill jobs. Academy of Management Journal, 57(4), 1035–1055.
Bidwell, M. J. (2011). Paying more to get less: Specific skills, incomplete information and the effects of external hiring. Administrative Science Quarterly, 56(3), 369–407.
Dokko, G., Wilk, S. L., & Rothbard, N. P. (2009). Unpacking prior experience: How career history affects job performance. Organizational Science, 20(1), 51–68.
Cappelli, P., & Keller, J. R. (2013). Classifying work in the new economy. Academy of Management Review, 38(4), 575–596.
Cappeli, P., & Keller, J. R. (2013). A study of the extent and potential causes of alternative employment arrangement. Industrial and Labor Relations Review, 66(4), 874–901.
Osnowitz, D. (2010). Freelancing expertise: Contract professionals in the new economy. Ithaca, NY: ILR Press.
Lepak, D. P., & Snell, S. A. (1999). The human resource architecture: Toward a theory of human capital allocation and development. Academy of Management Review, 24(1), 31–48.
Becker, B. E., & Huselid, M. A. (2006). Strategic human resources management: Where do we go from here? Journal of Management, 32(6), 898–925.
Campion, M. A., Fink, A. A., Ruggeberg, B. J., Carr, L., Phillips, G. M., & Odman, R. B. (2011). Doing competencies well: Best practices in competency modeling. Personnel Psychology, 64(1), 225–262.
Guion, R. M., & Highhouse, S. (2006). Essentials of personnel assessment and selection. Mahwah, NJ: Erlbaum.
Sanchez, J., & Levine, E. (2012). The rise and fall of job analysis and the future of work analysis. Annual Review of Psychology, 63, 397–425.
Schuler, R. S. (1992). Strategic human resources management: Linking the people with the strategic needs of the business. Organizational Dynamics, 21(1), 18–32.
Meyers, M. C., & van Woerkom, M. (2014). The influence of underlying philosophies on talent management: Theory, implications for practice, and research agenda. Journal of World Business, 49(2), 192–203.
Monks, K., Kelly, G., Conway, E., Flood, P., Truss, K., & Hannon, E. (2013). Understanding how HR systems work: The role of HR philosophy and HR processes. Human Resource Management Journal, 23(4), 379–395.
Ruona, W. E. A., & Lynham, S. A. (2004). A philosophical framework for thought and practice in human resource development. Human Resource Development International, 7(2), 151–164.
Brewster, C., Gollan, P. J., & Wright, P. M. (2013). Guest editors’ note: Human resource management and the line. Human Resource Management, 52(6), 829–838.
Bowen, D. E., & Ostroff, C. (2004). Understanding HRM-firm performance linkages: The role of the ‘strength’ of the HRM system. Academy of Management Review, 29(2), 203–221.
Ostroff, C., & Bowen, D. E. (2016). Reflections on the 2014 decade award: Is there strength in the construct of HR system strength? Academy of Management Review, 41(2), 196–214.
Baaij, M. C., Mom, T. J. M., Van den Bosch, F. A. J., & Volberda, H. W. (2015). Why do multinational corporations relocate core parts of their corporate headquarters abroad? Long Range Planning, 48(1), 46–58.
Lewin, A. Y., Massini, S., & Peeters, C. (2009). Why are companies offshoring innovation? The emerging global race for talent. Journal of International Business Studies, 40(6), 901–925.
Cerdin, J.-L., & Brewster, C. (2014). Talent management and expatriation: Bridging two streams of research and practice. Journal of World Business, 49(2), 245–252.
Ahlvik, C., & Bjorkman, I. (2015). Towards explaining subsidiary implementation, integration, and internalization of MNC headquarters HRM practices. International Business Review, 24(3), 497–505.
Ahlvik, C., Smale, A., & Sumelius, J. (2016). Aligning corporate transfer intentions and subsidiary HRM practice implementation in multinational corporations. Journal of World Business, 51(3), 343–355.
Caligiuri, P., & Bonache, J. (2016). Evolving and enduring challenges in global mobility. Journal of World Business, 51(1), 127–141.
D’Andrea, A., & Gray, B. (2013). The work and life of corporate expatriates: New patterns and regimes of mobility in the knowledge economy. International Review of Social Research, 3(1), 87–107.
Mayrhofer, W., Sparrow, P. R., & Zimmermann, A. (2008). Modern forms of international working. In M. Dickmann, C. Brewster, & P. R. Sparrow (Eds.), International human resource management: Contemporary issues in Europe (pp. 219–239). London, UK: Routledge.
Starr, T. L., & Currie, G. (2009). Out of sight but still in the picture: Short-term international assignments and the influential role of family. International Journal of Human Resource Management, 20(6), 1421–1438.
Collings, D. G., Scullion, H., & Morley, M. J. (2007). Changing patterns of global staffing in the multinational enterprise: Challenges to the conventional expatriate assignment and emerging alternatives. Journal of World Business, 42(2), 198–213.
Meyskens, M., Von Glinow, M. A., Werther, W. B., Jr., & Clarke, L. (2009). The paradox of international talent: Alternative forms of international assignments. International Journal of Human Resource Management, 20(6), 1439–1450.
PricewaterhouseCooper [PwC]. (2012). Talent mobility—2020 and beyond. Retrieved from http://www.pwc.com/gx/en/managing-tomorrows-people/future-of-work/pdf/pwc-talent-mobility-2020.pdf
Collings, D. G., McDonnell, A., Gunnigle, P., & Lavelle, J. (2010). Swimming against the tide: Outward staffing flows from multinational subsidiaries. Human Resource Management, 49(4), 575–598.
Gertsen, M. C., & Søderberg, A.-M. (2012). Inpatriation in a globalising MNC: Knowledge exchange and translation of corporate culture. European Journal of International Management, 6(1), 29–44.
Reiche, S., Kraimer, M., & Harzing, A. W. (2009). Inpatriates as agents of cross-unit knowledge flows in multinational corporations. In P. Sparrow (Ed.), Handbook of international human resource management: Integrating people, process and context (pp. 151–170). Chichester, UK: Wiley.
Froese, F. J., Kim, K., & Eng, A. (2016). Language, cultural intelligence, and inpatriate turnover intentions: Leveraging values in multinational corporations through inpatriates. Management International Review, 56(2), 283–301.
Harvey, M., Reiche, B. S., & Moeller, M. (2011). Developing effective global relationships through staffing with inpatriate managers: The role of interpersonal trust. Journal of International Management, 17(2), 150–161.
Maley, J., Moeller, M., & Harvey, M. (2015). Strategic inpatriate acculturation: A stress perspective. International Journal of Intercultural Relations, 49, 308–321.
Harvey, M., Kiessling, T., & Moeller, M. (2011). Globalization and the inward flow of immigrants: Issues associated with the inpatriation of global managers. Human Resource Development Quarterly, 22(2), 177–194.
Crowley-Henry, M., & Heaslip, G. (2014). Short-term international assignments: Military perspectives and implications for international human resource management. European Management Journal, 32(5), 752–760.
Vance, C. M., & Paik, Y. (2015). Managing a global workforce: Challenges and opportunities in international human resource management (2nd ed.). New York, NY: Routledge.
Watson-Manheim, M. B., Chudoba, K., & Crowston, K. (2002). Discontinuities and continuities: A new way to understand virtual work. Information, Technology and People, 15(3), 191–209.
Chudoba, K. M., Wynn, E., Lu, M., & Watson-Manheim, M. B. (2005). How virtual are we? Measuring virtuality and understanding its impact in a global organization. Information Systems Journal, 15(4), 279–306.
Cummings, J. N., Espinosa, J. A., & Pickering, C. K. (2009). Crossing spatial and temporal boundaries in globally distributed projects: A relational model of coordination delay. Systems Research, 30(3), 420–439.
Klitmøller, A., & Lauring, J. (2013). When global virtual teams share knowledge: Media richness, cultural difference and language commonality. Journal of World Business, 48(3), 398–406.
Shachaf, P. (2008). Cultural diversity and information and communication technology impacts on virtual teams. Information & Management, 45(2), 131–142.
Hofstede, G. (2001). Culture’s consequences: Comparing values, behaviors, institutions, and organizations across nations (2nd ed.). London, UK: Sage.
Li, W. (2010). Virtual knowledge sharing in a cross cultural context. Journal of Knowledge Management, 14(1), 38–50.
Stahl, G., Maznevski, M. L., Voght, A., & Jonsen, K. (2010). Unraveling the effects of cultural diversity in teams: A meta-analysis of research in multicultural work groups. Journal of International Business Studies, 41(4), 690–709.
Gibson, C. B., Huang, L., Kirkman, B. L., & Shapiro, D. L. (2014). Where global and virtual meet: The value of examining the intersection of these elements in twenty-first century teams. Annual Review of Organizational Psychology and Organizational Behavior, 1, 217–244.
Kirkman, B. L., Shapiro, D. L., Lu, S., & McGurring, D. P. (2016). Culture and teams. Current Opinion in Psychology, 8, 137–142.
Gibson, C. B., McDaniel, D., & Szkudlarek, B. (2012). Tales from the (multicultural) field: Toward developing research conducive to proximal theory building. In A. M. Ryan, F. L. Oswald, & F. T. L. Leong (Eds.), Conducting multinational research projects in organizational psychology: Challenges and opportunities (pp. 9–28). Washington, DC: American Psychological Association.
Van den Born, F., & Peltokorpi, V. (2010). Language policies and communication in multinational companies: Alignment with strategic orientation and human resource management. Journal of Business Communication, 47(2), 97–118.
Lauring, J., & Selmer, J. (2010). Multicultural organizations: Common language and group cohesiveness. International Journal of Cross Cultural Management, 10(3), 267–284.
Lauring, J., & Selmer, J. (2011). Multicultural organizations: Common language, knowledge sharing and performance. Personnel Review, 40(3), 324–343.
Harvey, M., Novicevic, M. M., & Garrison, G. (2005). Global virtual teams: A human resource capital architecture. International Journal of Human Resource Management, 16(9), 1583–1599.
Zey, M. G. (2012). Virtual teams: The problems and possibilities of computer and cyber-based global work groups in modern organizations. Journal of International Management Studies, 12(3), 1–23.
Caligiuri, P., Lazarova, M., & Tarique, I. (2005). Training, learning, and development in multinational organizations. In H. Scullion & M. Linehan (Eds.), International human resources management: A critical text (pp. 71–90). New York, NY: Palgrave Macmillan.
Ko, H.-C., & Yang, M.-L. (2011). The effects of cross-cultural training on expatriate assignments. Intercultural Communication Studies, 20(1), 158–174.
Littrell, L., & Salas, E. (2005). A review of cross-cultural training: Best practices, guidelines, and research needs. Human Resources Development Review, 4(3), 305–334.
Schneider, B., Ehrhart, M. G., & Macey, W. H. (2013). Climate and culture. Annual Review of Psychology, 64, 361–388.
Osland, J. S., & Bird, A. (2000). Beyond sophisticated stereotyping: Cultural sensemaking in context. Academy of Management Executive, 14(1), 65–77.
Gould, S. J., & Grein, A. F. (2008). Think globally, act globally: A culture-centric comment on Leung, Bhagat, Buchan, Erez, and Gibson (2005). Journal of International Business Studies, 40(2), 237–254.
Gibson, C. B., & McDaniel, D. (2010). Moving beyond conventional wisdom: Advancements in cross-cultural organizational behavior theory. Perspectives on Psychological Science, 5(4), 450–462.
Tatoglu, E., Glaister, A. J., & Demirbag, M. (2016). Talent management motives and practices in an emerging market: A comparison between MNEs and local firms. Journal of World Business, 51(2), 278–293.
Hartmann, E., Feisel, E., & Schober, H. (2010). Talent management of western MNCs in China: Balancing global integration and local responsiveness. Journal of World Business, 45(2), 169–178.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2017 Springer International Publishing AG
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Starr-Glass, D. (2017). Organizational Propensities to Share: Revisiting Talent Mobilization and Redistribution in Multinational Corporations. In: Machado, C. (eds) Competencies and (Global) Talent Management. Management and Industrial Engineering. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-53400-8_3
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-53400-8_3
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-319-53398-8
Online ISBN: 978-3-319-53400-8
eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)