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SuperSlicing Frame Restoration for Anisotropic ssTEM and Video Data

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Part of the book series: The Springer Series on Challenges in Machine Learning ((SSCML))

Abstract

In biological imaging the data is often represented by a sequence of anisotropic frames — the resolution in one dimension is significantly lower than in the other dimensions. E.g. in electron microscopy it arises from the thickness of a scanned section. This leads to blurred images and raises problems in tasks like neuronal image segmentation. We present the details and additional evaluation of an approach originally introduced in Laptev et al. IEEE 11th International Symposium on Biomedical Imaging ISBI 2014. IEEE Xplore (2014) called SuperSlicing to decompose the observed frame into a sequence of plausible hidden sub-frames. Based on sub-frame decomposition by SuperSlicing we propose a novel automated method to perform neuronal structure segmentation. We test our approach on a popular connectomics benchmark, where SuperSlicing preserves topological structures significantly better than other algorithms. We also generalize the approach for video anisotropicity that comes from the long exposure time and show that our method outperforms baseline methods on a reconstruction of low frame rate videos of natural scenes.

Editors: Demian Battaglia, Isabelle Guyon, Vincent Lemaire, Javier Orlandi, Bisakha Ray, Jordi Soriano

The original form of this article appears in JMLR W&CP Volume 46.

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Notes

  1. 1.

    Video is called anisotropic or full-exposure if exposure time equals to the time between two frames.

  2. 2.

    We do not compare with Shahar et al. (2011) directly, as their method operates under different assumptions and, moreover, they provide no quantitative results.

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Acknowledgements

This work was partially supported by the SNF grant Sinergia CRSII3_130470/1.

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Correspondence to Dmitry Laptev .

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Laptev, D., Buhmann, J.M. (2017). SuperSlicing Frame Restoration for Anisotropic ssTEM and Video Data. In: Battaglia, D., Guyon, I., Lemaire, V., Orlandi, J., Ray, B., Soriano, J. (eds) Neural Connectomics Challenge. The Springer Series on Challenges in Machine Learning. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-53070-3_9

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-53070-3_9

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  • Print ISBN: 978-3-319-53069-7

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