Abstract
This concluding chapter draws out the main findings of the book and reflects upon the prospects for further cooperation between China and Africa in peace and security. It focuses on the key challenges to be faced by Chinese policymakers in supporting sustainable African security – including terrorism, instability and governance concerns – and how Chinese and African counterparts might find creative ways of addressing these in future.
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Notes
- 1.
‘Open a New Era of China-Africa Win-Win Cooperation and Common Development’, Address by Xi Jinping at the opening ceremony of the Johannesburg Summit of The Forum on China-Africa Cooperation, December 4, 2015.
- 2.
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- 3.
ZHANG Chun (2013), On International Contribution of China-Africa Relationship (ZhongFeiGuanxiGongxianLun) (Shanghai: Shanghai People’s Publishing House), p. 38.
- 4.
ACLED (2016), ‘Real-Time Analysis of African Political Violence’, Conflict Trend, 46, January 2016, p. 2.
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Scott Straus (2012b), ‘Wars Do End! Changing Patterns of Political Violence in Sub-Saharan Africa’, African Affairs, 111:443.
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‘The Costs of Corruption to the Mozambican Economy’, Policy Brief, Centor de Integridade Publica, No. 24/2016. www.cipmoz.org/images/Documentos/Sem_categoria/Policy_Brief_1_Engl.pdf; ‘15 Years After the Death of Siba-Siba Macuacua, Still Impunity’, Club of Mozambique, 15 August 2016. www.clubofmozambique.com/news/15-years-death-siba-siba-macuacua-still-impunity-deutsche-welle/.
- 7.
Devon Curtis (2012), ‘The International Peacebuilding Paradox: Power Sharing and Post-Conflict Governance in Burundi’, African Affairs, 112:446.
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Armin Rosen (2015), ‘This Map Shows What Africa’s Deadliest Terror Group May be Planning Next’, Business Insider, 18 February 2015. http://www.businessinsider.com/boko-haram-in-2015-2015-2.
- 9.
ICC International Maritime Bureau (IBM) (2016), Piracy and Armed Robbery Against Ships, Report for the Period 1 January–31 December 2015 (London: ICC IBM), January, p. 19.
- 10.
Dirk Steffen (2015), ‘Quantifying Piracy Trends in the Gulf of Guinea – Who’s Right and Who’s Wrong?’ USNI News, 19 June 2015,.http://news.usni.org/2015/06/19/essay-quantifying-piracy-trends-in-the-gulf-of-guinea-whos-right-and-whos-wrong.
- 11.
Timothy Walker (2016), ‘Beyond Piracy: What Next for African Maritime Security?’ ISS, 8 February 2016. https://www.issafrica.org/iss-today/beyond-piracy-what-next-for-african-maritime-security.
- 12.
Austin Bay (2016), ‘Africa’s Third Term Power Grabs: Prelude to War’, Free Republic, 10 February 2016. http://www.freerepublic.com/focus/f-news/3395435/posts.
- 13.
UNFAO (2016), 2015–2016 El Niño Early Action and Response for Agriculture, Food Security and Nutrition, Report, Update #9, July 2016, p. 2. http://www.fao.org/3/a-i5855e.pdf.
- 14.
ZHANG Chun (2014), ‘Proliferation of Non-Structural Violence and Normalization of African Turbulence (Feijiegou Xing BaoliZhengshengyuFeizhouDongdang de Changtaihua)’, Contemporary World (DangdaiShijie), 9, p. 45.
- 15.
Jakkie Cilliers and Steve Hedden (2014), ‘Africa’s Current and Future Stability’, ISS Paper, 274, November 2014, p. 4.
- 16.
See, for instance, Chris Alden (2015), ‘South African Foreign Policy and the UN Security Council: Assessing Its Impact on the African Peace and Security Architecture’, SAIIA Policy Insights, 2, June 2015.
- 17.
‘Background Note’, Workshop on Agenda 2063 First 10-Year Implementation Plan, Lusaka, Zambia 2–6 March 2015. http://agenda2063.au.int/en/events/workshop-agenda-2063-first-10-year-implementation-plan-lusaka-zambia, Annex 3 ‘Agenda 2063 Financing, Domestic Resource Mobilization and Partnerships’.
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Xi Jinping (2015), ‘China is Here for Peace’, Remarks by H.E. Xi Jinping President of the People’s Republic of China at the United Nations Peacekeeping Summit, 28 September 2015. http://www.fmprc.gov.cn/mfa_eng/wjdt_665385/zyjh_665391/t1302562.shtml.
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Chun, Z., Alden, C. (2018). Conclusion: China and African Security: A Glimpse into the Future. In: Alden, C., Alao, A., Chun, Z., Barber, L. (eds) China and Africa. Palgrave Macmillan, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-52893-9_18
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