Skip to main content

Industrial Chemistry of Steel

  • Chapter
  • First Online:
  • 7547 Accesses

Abstract

This chapter on the Industrial Chemistry of Steel is a general overview of steel, its manufacturing and usage. A significant amount of the material in this chapter is presented in a tabular form and/or pie charts for the sake of brevity and clarity. There are several publications (Coudurier et al., Fundamentals of metallurgical processes; SIms, Electric furnace steelmaking, vol II: theory and fundamentals; Lankford et al., The making, shaping and treating of steel, United States steel; Gaines, BOF steel making, vol 1, introduction, theory and design Part 1; Clark and Varney, Physical metallurgy for engineers), monographs and brochures in the open literature covering almost all aspects of steel manufacturing. The interested reader is referred to that published literature for an in-depth understanding of the technology and further details.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.

Buying options

Chapter
USD   29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD   549.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Hardcover Book
USD   699.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Learn about institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Coudurier L, Hopikins DW, Wilkomirsky I Fundamentals of metallurgical processes. Pergamon Press

    Google Scholar 

  2. SIms CE (ed) Electric furnace steelmaking, vol II: theory and fundamentals. American Institute of Mining, Metallurgical and Petroleum Engineers

    Google Scholar 

  3. Lankford WT, Samways N, Craven RF, McGannon HE (eds) The making, shaping and treating of steel, United States steel. Association of Iron and Steel Engineers

    Google Scholar 

  4. Gaines JM (ed) BOF steel making, vol 1, introduction, theory and design Part 1. Iron and Steel Society of the American Institute of Mining, Metallurgical and Petroleum Engineers

    Google Scholar 

  5. Clark SD, Varney WR Physical metallurgy for engineers. D. Van Nostrand Company Inc

    Google Scholar 

  6. https://www.worldsteel.org/publications/fact-sheets.html

  7. http://metallics.org.uk/dri/

  8. https://www.midrex.com/

  9. https://www.worldsteel.org/statistics/crude-steel-production0.html

  10. Steel’s contribution to a low carbon future, World steel, 2014

    Google Scholar 

  11. Fruehan RJ, Fortini O, Paxton HW, Brindle R (2000) Theoretical minimum energies to produce steel for selected conditions. Report prepared for Energetics Inc., for DOE, May 2000

    Google Scholar 

  12. The Economist - “The world’s overcapacity in steelmaking is getting worse, and profits are evaporating” July 6th 2013

    Google Scholar 

  13. Sustainable Steel - Policy and Indicators 2015, Worldsteel.org

  14. Van Oss, Hendrik G (2012) US Geological Survey Minerals Yearbook 2012, pp 69.2, 69.6

    Google Scholar 

  15. Energy use in the steel industry report, world steel, 2014

    Google Scholar 

  16. Safety and Health in the Steel Industry, Position Paper, World Steel Association, 2016

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Rama Bommaraju .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2017 Springer International Publishing AG

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Bommaraju, R. (2017). Industrial Chemistry of Steel. In: Kent, J., Bommaraju, T., Barnicki, S. (eds) Handbook of Industrial Chemistry and Biotechnology. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-52287-6_40

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics