Abstract
The housing and landscape issues are very closely interconnected. Every architecture project interacts with the landscape, and once it is built, it is an integral part of that landscape.
The task of architecture – and not just that with a capital A – is not simply to make the world more beautiful but above all to help man live on the earth, to carve out the best spaces and trajectories for his daily activities – living, studying, working and also having fun, relaxing and spending free time pleasantly.
The town-river dynamic is a circular story and it doesn’t always have a happy ending. This dynamic is different in each single town and city. And in Turin, with its four rivers cutting through the city, there are four different scenarios which are very different from one another: the Po, Sangone, Dora Riparia and Stura di Lanzo. Rivers pass through urban districts in very different ways, take on multiple identities and create ever-changing landscapes.
Designing buildings along rivers is a matter of landscape and resilience because it is a subject which requires consideration of the potential dynamics and coherence between the various elements in the built environment, i.e. between the urban fabric and water courses: settlement contexts which have to continually adapt to environmental conditions to acquire the ability to exert multiple actions (productive, economic and working, organisational and maintenance) with the aim of making the area more and more hospitable and welcoming.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Notes
- 1.
‘[…] my intention was to underline [Hölderlin’s verse] «full of merit, but poetically, man lives on this earth» not with Calvinistic ostentation of the weight of this grow-build logic but, to the contrary, highlight how our necessary work («lavourer», in Piedmontese, to plough, open up the earth, in contrast to «travail»), our learning to inhabit and have people inhabit is meaningless, cannot generate reality, truth if not also and together with opening up, a sometimes tiring breaking through of the «harshness of the existing»’, Isola (1986).
- 2.
European Parliament and Council directive 2000/60/EC dating to 23rd October 2000 which implemented a common framework of action on water.
- 3.
European Parliament and Council directive 2007/60/EC dating to 23rd October 2007 relating to assessment and management of flood risk.
- 4.
For Piedmontese like me, for example, the landscapes described in the novels of Cesare Pavese or Beppe Fenoglio are much more than a simple literary description. They often represent an approach to life, an attitude to others, an emotion which can escape pure observation of place.
- 5.
‘On this side of responsibility, there is solidarity. On that side there is hospitality. Giving in to the needs of hospitality, to its unspoken requirements, means to some extent grasping the practice involved in our dependence on others’, E. Jabés (1991).
- 6.
‘The question we pose today is finding a sense of proportion which allows the complexity of the world to be preserved in both time and space terms without us getting lost in it’, Berque (1995).
References
Berque A (1995) Les raisons du paysage. De la Chine antique aux environnements de synthèse. Hazan, Paris
Bonesio L (2001) Geofilosofia del paesaggio. Mimesis, Milan
Bruna F, Mellano P (2006) Architetture nel paesaggio. Skira, Milan
Bruna F, Mellano P (2011) Ancora e sempre il paesaggio. In: Fagioli M (ed) Dove va l’architettura? Aion, Florence, pp 22–25
Gregotti V (2008) Contro la fine dell’architettura. Einaudi, Turin
Heidegger M (1976) Building dwelling thinking. Italian edition: Vattimo G. Costruire abitare pensare. Mursia, Milan
Infante C (2013) (Ri)generazioni urbane. La nuova ecologia 5:48–49
Isola A (1986) Il brutto e la periferia. In: Bazzanella L, Giammarco C (eds) Progettare le periferie. Celid, Turin
Isola A (1991) Per un’etica del paesaggio. Atti e Rassegna Tecnica della Società degli Ingegneri e degli Architetti in Torino, 56, May–June, Turin
Isola A (1993a) Necessità di architettura. Atti e Rassegna Tecnica della Società degli Ingegneri e degli Architetti in Torino, 2, September, Turin
Isola A (1993b) Pensare il limite, abitare il limite. In: Giammarco C, Isola A (eds) Disegnare le periferie. NIS, Rome
Isola A (1995) Abitare il paesaggio: uno sguardo dal nulla. Atti e Rassegna Tecnica della Società degli Ingegneri e degli Architetti in Torino, 2, September, Turin
Jabés E (1991) Il libro dell’ospitalità. Raffaello Cortina Editore, Milan
Le Corbusier (1960) L’Atelier de la recherche patiente. Vincent Fréal, Paris
Le Corbusier (1963) Carnet T70, n. 1038, 15/08/1963. Casabella 531–532/1987
Morris W (1881) Prospects of architecture in civilization (delivered at the London Institution, 10/03/1880). In: Morris W (ed) Hopes and fears for Art. Longmans, Green and Co. American Editions, New York
Portoghesi P (1989) L’architettura dell’ascolto. In: Ciucci G (ed) L’architettura italiana oggi – Racconto di una generazione. Laterza, Bari
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2016 Springer International Publishing AG
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Mellano, P. (2016). Design Along the River as a Landscape Matter. In: Ingaramo, R., Voghera, A. (eds) Topics and Methods for Urban and Landscape Design. Urban and Landscape Perspectives, vol 19. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-51535-9_7
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-51535-9_7
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-319-51534-2
Online ISBN: 978-3-319-51535-9
eBook Packages: Earth and Environmental ScienceEarth and Environmental Science (R0)