Abstract
High calcium type tin , iron-bearing tailing is recognized as one of typically complex iron ore resources in China. A process of magnetizing roasting process followed by magnetic separation was used to utilize the tailings in our previous paper. Under the optimal conditions, qualified magnetic concentrates were obtained and could be used for direct reduced iron production. In this study, the phase transformation of these tailings during the magnetizing roasting process was investigated. And the reaction behavior between calcium oxide and iron oxide was revealed by using XRD, TG-DSC, VSM, etc. The results indicated that calcium ferrite was easily formed under CO–CO2 atmosphere , which has an unfavorable effect on the separation of iron and tin oxides from the tailings.
References
Y.H. Jin, Research on reutilization and on process mineralogy of old tailings of YunXi. Min. Metall. 7, 36–39 (1998) (in Chinese)
X. Tong et al., Recovering tin and iron from veintin tailings in Yunnan tin group by roasting-cohesion-magnetic separation technology. Chin. J. Nonferrous Met. 21, 1676–1704 (2011) (in Chinese)
P.A. Wright, Extractive Metallurgy of Tin, 2nd Rev. edn. (Elsevier Scientific Publishing Company Press, New York, 1982), pp. 26–32
W.Q. Qin et al., Electro-flotation and collision-attachment mechanism of fine cassiterite. Trans. Nonferrous Met. Soc. China 22, 917–924 (2012)
P.P. Wang et al., Solution chemistry and utilization of alkyl hydroxamic acid in flotation of fine cassiterite. Trans. Nonferrous Met. Soc. China 23, 1789–1796 (2013)
Y.B. Zhang et al., Tin and zinc separation from tin, zinc bearing complex iron ores by selective reduction process. Ironmak Steelmak 38, 613–619 (2011)
Y.B. Zhang et al., Reduction behavior of tin-bearing iron concentrate pellets using diverse coals as reducers. Int. J. Miner. Process. 110–111, 109–116 (2012)
Z.J. Su et al., Selective separation and recovery of iron and tin from high calcium type tin- and iron-bearing tailings using magnetizing roasting followed by magnetic separation. Sep. Sci. Technol. 51, 1900–1912 (2016)
J. Chen, et al., Research on recovering iron oxide from the iron, tin-bearing tailings. in 7th International Symposium on High-Temperature Metallurgical Processing, (2016), pp. 395–402
Acknowledgements
The authors would express their heartful thanks to National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 51574283 and No. 51234008), the Natural Science Foundation of Hunan Province, China (No. 2016JJ2143), Co-Innovation Center for Clean and Efficient Utilization of Strategic Metal Mineral Resources, and Hunan Provincial Innovation Foundation for Postgraduate (CX2015B054).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2017 The Minerals, Metals & Materials Society
About this paper
Cite this paper
Su, Z., Zhang, Y., Chen, Y., Liu, B., Li, G., Jiang, T. (2017). Phase Transformation of High Calcium Type Tin-, Iron-Bearing Tailings During Magnetizing Roasting Process. In: Hwang, JY., et al. 8th International Symposium on High-Temperature Metallurgical Processing. The Minerals, Metals & Materials Series. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-51340-9_28
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-51340-9_28
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-319-51339-3
Online ISBN: 978-3-319-51340-9
eBook Packages: Chemistry and Materials ScienceChemistry and Material Science (R0)