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The Instructional Quality of Mathematics Student Teachers in the United States and Japan: The Possible Impact of the Structure of Student Teaching

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Abstract

In this chapter we explore the instructional quality of four US student teachers in a novel student teaching structure. To overcome some of the common problems associated with student teaching documented in the research literature, we adapted a student teaching structure commonly used in Japan. We evaluate the instructional quality of the lessons by using the Mathematical Quality of Instruction (MQI) video coding protocol. We compare the instructional quality to a sample of Japanese student teachers and to a large sample of lessons from six large US school districts, utilizing the Measures of Effective Teaching (MET) study. We also illustrate the quantitative findings with vignettes from US and Japanese student teaching. The results show that given the right support and structure, student teachers in the USA can implement lessons that are similar in quality to Japanese student teachers and much richer than typical US mathematics instruction.

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Correspondence to Douglas Lyman Corey .

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Corey, D.L., Leatham, K.R., Peterson, B.E. (2017). The Instructional Quality of Mathematics Student Teachers in the United States and Japan: The Possible Impact of the Structure of Student Teaching. In: Son, JW., Watanabe, T., Lo, JJ. (eds) What Matters? Research Trends in International Comparative Studies in Mathematics Education. Research in Mathematics Education. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-51187-0_12

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-51187-0_12

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  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-319-51185-6

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-319-51187-0

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