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Connection Between Scripts Embedding Motor Schemes and Decision Making

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Processes of Believing: The Acquisition, Maintenance, and Change in Creditions

Part of the book series: New Approaches to the Scientific Study of Religion ((NASR,volume 1))

Abstract

Codes are crucial for biological systems because they allow control. The biological codes are interfaces between signals (whether external or internal) and functions. They codify a signal in order to give rise to appropriate functions or functional actions. Humans impose codes on external signals, thus influence biological (neural) functions in themselves and others. They do this through the mental codification of operations on physical items with the purpose of making these a codified system. The mind is a function of biological-neural processes and for this reason is able to put signals and functions in a feedback loop. Focusing on actions, we can distinguish three levels: Scripts (rational plans), schema tic scenes (programming), and motor categories (execution of behavior). We can further distinguished a level of more basic motor acts, like prehension, pulling, pushing, etc. All motor categories expand in scenes while all scenes are organized in scripts. Through this code the mind maps possible operations on signals in an informational space such that the result is itself a combination of external physical units according to a code. In this way the mind can influence both its own and conspecifics’ neural excitation patterns and functions.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Pontifical Gregorian University, Rome, Italy

    Gennaro Auletta

  2. University of Cassino, Cassino, Italy

    Gennaro Auletta

Authors
  1. Gennaro Auletta
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Correspondence to Gennaro Auletta .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

  1. Institute of Catechetics and Religious Education, Karl-Franzens University of Graz, Graz, Austria

    Hans-Ferdinand Angel

  2. Pontifical University Antonianum, Rome, Italy

    Lluis Oviedo

  3. Department of Psychology, Westmont College, Santa Barbara, California, USA

    Raymond F. Paloutzian

  4. Department of Theology, University of Uppsala, Uppsala, Sweden

    Anne L.C. Runehov

  5. Department of Neurology, Centre for Neurology and Neuropsychiatry, LVR-Klinikum DĂĽsseldorf, Heinrich-Heine-University DĂĽsseldorf, DĂĽsseldorf, Germany

    RĂĽdiger J. Seitz

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Auletta, G. (2017). Connection Between Scripts Embedding Motor Schemes and Decision Making. In: Angel, HF., Oviedo, L., Paloutzian, R., Runehov, A., Seitz, R. (eds) Processes of Believing: The Acquisition, Maintenance, and Change in Creditions. New Approaches to the Scientific Study of Religion , vol 1. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-50924-2_4

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