Abstract
Management of pancreatic pseudocyst requires multidisciplinary planning and nuanced clinical judgment. While open surgical management has long been the mainstay of therapy, laparoscopic and endoscopic approaches have been increasingly adopted in routine practice. Few data from randomized controlled trials exist to compare laparoscopic and endoscopic techniques. Most experienced practitioners agree that the least invasive approach possible is generally preferable, although ultimately management decisions must be individualized for each patient based on specific clinical and anatomic circumstances. Specifically, the location of the pseudocyst in relation to enteral structures that are easily reached by endoscope is critical in determining whether endoscopic drainage is appropriate. To illustrate the complex management decisions and technical aspects, we present and discuss three cases of pancreatic pseudocyst managed by endoscopic, laparoscopic, and open surgical techniques.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Banks PA, Bollen TL, Dervenis C, Gooszen HG, Johnson CD, Sarr MG, et al. Classification of acute pancreatitis–2012: revision of the Atlanta classification and definitions by international consensus. Gut. 2013;62(1):102–11.
Varadarajulu S, Bang JY, Sutton BS, Trevino JM, Christein JD, Wilcox CM. Equal efficacy of endoscopic and surgical cystogastrostomy for pancreatic pseudocyst drainage in a randomized trial. Gastroenterology. 2013;145(3):583–90.
Weckman L, Kylänpää M-L, Puolakkainen P, Halttunen J. Endoscopic treatment of pancreatic pseudocysts. Surg Endosc. 2006;20(4):603–7.
Varadarajulu S, Bang JY, Phadnis MA, Christein JD, Wilcox CM. Endoscopic transmural drainage of peripancreatic fluid collections: outcomes and predictors of treatment success in 211 consecutive patients. J Gastrointest Surg. 2011;15(11):2080–8.
Palanivelu C, Senthilkumar K, Madhankumar MV, Rajan PS, Shetty AR, Jani K, et al. Management of pancreatic pseudocyst in the era of laparoscopic surgery–experience from a tertiary centre. Surg Endosc. 2007;21(12):2262–7.
Varadarajulu S, Bang JY, Sutton BS, Trevino JM, Christein JD, Wilcox CM. Equal efficacy of endoscopic and surgical cystogastrostomy for pancreatic pseudocyst drainage in a randomized trial. Gastroenterology. 2013;145(3):583–90.
Melman L, Azar R, Beddow K, Brunt LM, Halpin VJ, Eagon JC, et al. Primary and overall success rates for clinical outcomes after laparoscopic, endoscopic, and open pancreatic cystgastrostomy for pancreatic pseudocysts. Surg Endosc. 2009;23(2):267–71.
Shah RJ, Shah JN, Waxman I, Kowalski TE, Sanchez-Yague A, Nieto J, et al. Safety and efficacy of endoscopic ultrasound-guided drainage of pancreatic fluid collections with lumen-apposing covered self-expanding metal stents. Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2015;13(4):747–52.
Patil R, Ona MA, Papafragkakis C, Anand S, Duddempudi S. Endoscopic ultrasound-guided placement of AXIOS stent for drainage of pancreatic fluid collections. Ann Gastroenterol. 2016;29(2):168–73.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2017 Springer International Publishing AG
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Ferguson, B.D., Matthews, J.B. (2017). Pancreatic Pseudocyst: Operative Versus Endoscopic Approach. In: Pawlik, T., Weber, S., Gamblin, T. (eds) Case-Based Lessons in the Management of Complex Hepato-Pancreato-Biliary Surgery. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-50868-9_34
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-50868-9_34
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-319-50867-2
Online ISBN: 978-3-319-50868-9
eBook Packages: MedicineMedicine (R0)