Abstract
Adhesives are commonly used in almost every sector of industry because of their high corrosion resistance, uniform stress distribution, and because they can bond similar or different materials. The surface geometry of bonded joints significantly affects strength behavior since it produces different stress conditions. Therefore, it is important to select an appropriate joint type. Using today’s technology, it is possible to increase the surface area of a bonded joint with different geometries with the same overlap length. In this study, an attempt was made to develop new joint types with different surface geometries that could be alternatives to conventional joints. New joint types were joined with acrylic structural adhesive and were subjected to tensile load. Models were created with finite elements to investigate the effects of the different joints on the strength. The tests showed that the lap joints withstood greater load with improved surface geometry.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Adin, H.: The investigation of the effect of angle on the failure load and strength of scarf lap joints. Int. J. Mech. Sci. 61, 24–31 (2012)
Soykok, I.F.: End geometry and pin-hole effects on axially loaded adhesively bonded composite joints. Compos. Part B 77, 129–138 (2015)
Jen, Y.M.: Fatigue life evaluation of adhesively bonded scarf joints. Int. J. Fatigue 36, 30–39 (2012)
Arenas, J.M., Cristina Alía, C., Narbón, J.J., Ocaña, R., González, C.: Considerations for the industrial application of structural adhesive joints in the aluminium—composite material bonding. Compos. Part B. 44, 417–423 (2013)
Grant, L.D.R., Adams, R.D., da Silva, L.F.M.: Experimental and numerical analysis of single-lap joints for the automotive industry. Int. J. Adhes. Adhes. 29, 405–413 (2009)
Da Silva, L.F.M., Lopes, M.C.Q.: Joint strength optimization by the mixed-adhesive technique. Int. J. Adhes. Adhes. 29, 509–514 (2009)
Sancaktar, E., Karmarkar, U.: Mechanical behavior of interlocking multi-stepped double scarf adhesive joints including void and disbond effects. Int. J. Adhes. Adhes. 53, 44–56 (2014)
Çitil, Ş., Ayaz, Y., Temiz, Ş.: Stress analysis of adhesively bonded double strap joints with or without intermediate part subjected to tensile loading. J. Adhes. (2015). doi:10.1080/00218464.2015.1075885
Ayaz, Y., Çitil, Ş., Şahan, M.F.: Repair of small damages in steel pipes with composite patches. Mater Sci. Eng. Technol. (2016). doi:10.1002/mawe.201600526
Da Silva, L.F.M., Adams, R.D.: Adhesive joints at high and low temperatures using similar and dissimilar adherends and dual adhesives. Int. J. Adhes. Adhes. 27, 216–226 (2007)
Çitil, Ş., Temiz, Ş., Altun, H., Özel, A.: Determination of mechanical properties of double-strap adhesive joints with an embedded patch. J. Adhes. Sci. Technol. 25(18), 2555–2567 (2011)
Apalak, M.K., Engin, A.: Geometrically non-linear analysis of adhesively bonded double containment cantilever joint. J. Adhes. Sci. Technol. 11(9), 1153–1195 (1997)
Temiz, Ş.: Application of bi-adhesive in double-strap joints subjected to bending moment. J. Adhes. Sci. Technol. 20, 1547–1560 (2006)
Edwards, K.L.: A brief insight into the selection and use of engineering adhesives for preliminary joint design. Mater. Des. 19, 121–123 (1998)
Goglio, L., Rossetto, M., Dragoni, E.: Design of adhesive joints based on peak elastic stresses. Int. J. Adhes. Adhes. 28, 427–435 (2008)
Castagnetti, D., Dragoni, E., Spaggiari, A.: Failure analysis of bonded T-peel joints: efficient modelling by standard finite elements with experimental validation. Int. J. Adhes. Adhes. 30, 306–312 (2010)
Bendemra, H., Compston, P., Crothers, P.J.: Optimisation study of tapered scarf and stepped-lap joints in composite repair patches. Compos. Struct. 130, 1–8 (2015)
Kimiaeifar, A., Lund, E., Thomsen, O.T., Sørensen, J.D.: Asymptotic sampling for reliability analysis of adhesive bonded stepped lap composite joints. Eng. Struct. 49, 655–663 (2013)
Engerer, J.D., Sancaktar, E.: The effects of partial bonding in load carrying capacity of single lap joints. Int. J. Adhes. Adhes. 31, 373–379 (2011)
Pinto, A.M.G., Campilho, R.D.S.G., Mendes, I.R., Aires, S.M., Baptista, A.P.M.: Effect of hole drilling at the overlap on the strength of single-lap joints. Int. J. Adhes. Adhes. 31, 380–387 (2011)
Haghpanah, B., Chiu, S., Vaziri, A.: Adhesively bonded lap joints with extreme interface geometry. Int. J. Adhes. Adhes. 48, 130–138 (2014)
Dasilva, L.F.M., Carbas, R.J.C., Critchlowb, G.W., Figueiredo, M.A.V., Brown, K.: Effect of material, geometry, surface treatment and environment on the shear strength of single lap joints. Int. J. Adhes. Adhes. 29, 621–632 (2009)
Adams, R.D., Pepiatt, N.A.: Stress analysis of adhesive-bonded lap joints. J. Strain Anal. 9, 185–196 (1974)
Adams, R.D., Harris, J.A.: The influence of local geometry on the strength of adhesive joints. Int. J. Adhes. Adhes. 7, 69–80 (1987)
Da Silva, L.F.M., Marques, E.A.S.: Joint strength optimization of adhesively bonded patches. J. Adhes. 84, 915–934 (2008)
Acknowledgements
The author is thankful to Adıyaman University scientific research projects for financial support (MÜFBAP/2014-0004).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2017 Springer International Publishing AG
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Çitil, Ş. (2017). Comparison of Stepped, Curved, and S-Type Lap Joints Under Tensile Loading. In: Silva, L. (eds) Materials Design and Applications. Advanced Structured Materials, vol 65. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-50784-2_28
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-50784-2_28
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-319-50783-5
Online ISBN: 978-3-319-50784-2
eBook Packages: Chemistry and Materials ScienceChemistry and Material Science (R0)