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Cervical Strain and Myofascial Pain Syndrome

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Musculoskeletal Sports and Spine Disorders

Abstract

Myofascial pain is a common etiology of acute cervical pain. Myofascial pain may be referred through trigger points and experienced in other locations as well. Trigger points are believed to result from foci of muscular strain. Conditions other than myofascial pain, such as infection and radiculopathy, must be considered as they require a different course of action. Treatment of myofascial pain focuses on conservative care, with physical therapy, heat, and NSAIDs being the mainstays of treatment. Treatment may also involve injections. Patients should be educated on proper stretching techniques and positioning to avoid placing undue stress on cervical muscles.

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References

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Montefiore Medical Center, Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Bronx, NY, USA

    Atira H. Kaplan MD

  2. Integrated Rehab Consultants, Chicago, IL, USA

    Jennifer Halstead-Kenny MD

Authors
  1. Atira H. Kaplan MD
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  2. Jennifer Halstead-Kenny MD
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Corresponding author

Correspondence to Atira H. Kaplan MD .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

  1. Department of Orthopedics, Mount Sinai School of Medicine, New York, New York, USA

    Stuart B. Kahn

  2. Interventional Pain Management, San Antonio, Texas, USA

    Rachel Yinfei Xu

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© 2017 Springer International Publishing AG

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Kaplan, A.H., Halstead-Kenny, J. (2017). Cervical Strain and Myofascial Pain Syndrome. In: Kahn, S., Xu, R. (eds) Musculoskeletal Sports and Spine Disorders. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-50512-1_7

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-50512-1_7

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  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-319-50510-7

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-319-50512-1

  • eBook Packages: MedicineMedicine (R0)

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