Abstract
Tidal stream energy has the potential to make a significant contribution to energy mix in the future. Accurate modelling and visualisation of both tidal resource and array layout enhances understanding of in-stream tidal behaviour leading to improvements in site identification and optimal positioning of individual turbines. A realistic representation of blade loading conditions will aid designers and manufacturers in creating more robust devices and improve survivability. The main barriers to large scale deployments of tidal arrays are the costs associated with manufacturing, installation and maintenance. Therefore, presently tidal energy is not competitive on cost with more established renewable technologies. The current position paper investigates and reports on resource modelling, site selection, selecting optimal array configurations and the design and manufacture of devices for tidal stream renewable energy generation. This is aimed at developing models to reliably simulate real conditions, enhance understanding of tidal processes, flow regimes and device survivability issues.
References
Sgobbi, A., Simoes, S., Magagna, D., Nijs, W.: Assessing the impacts of technology improvements on the deployment of marine energy in Europe with an energy system perspective. Renew. Energy 89, 515–525 (2016)
Waters, S., Aggidis, G.: Tidal range technologies and state of the art in review. Renew. Sustain. Energy Rev. 59, 514–529 (2016)
O’Rourke, F., Boyle, F., Reynolds, A.: Tidal energy update 2009. Appl. Energy 87, 398–409 (2010)
Cengel, Y., Turner, R., Cimbala, J.: Fundamentals of Thermal-Fluid Sciences Third Edition in SI Units, 3rd edn. McGraw Hill, Singapore (2008)
Uihlein, A., Magagna, D.: Wave and tidal current energy – a review of the current state of research beyond technology. Renew. Sustain. Energy Rev. 58, 1070–1081 (2016)
BERR (Department for Business, Enterprise & Regulatory Reform). Atlas of UK Marine Renewable Energy Resources. London: APBmer, The Met Office, Proudman Oceanographic Laboratory (2008)
Funke, S., Farrell, P., Piggott, M.: Tidal turbine array optimisation using the adjoint approach. Renew. Energy 63, 658–673 (2014)
Lewis, M., Neill, S., Robins, P., Hashemi, M.: Resource assessment for future generations of tidal-stream energy arrays. Energy 83, 403–415 (2015)
Robins, P., Neill, S., Lewis, M., Ward, S.: Characterising the spatial and temporal variability of the tidal-stream energy resource over the northwest European shelf seas. Appl. Energy 147, 510–522 (2015)
Lalander, E., Thomassen, P., Leijon, M.: Evaluation of a model for predicting the tidal velocity in fjord entrances. Energies 6, 2031–2051 (2013)
Vennell, R.: Estimating the power potential of tidal currents and the impact of power extraction on flow speeds. Renew. Energy 36, 3558–3565 (2011)
visitmyharbour.com. Tidal Charts for Spring and Neap tides (2015). http://www.visitmyharbour.com/tides/. Accessed 1 Jul 2016
Hardisty, J.: The Analysis of Tidal Stream Power. Wiley, Chichester (2009)
Nasa.gov, NASA Jet Propulsion Laboratory - Shuttle Radar Topography Mission SRTM. http://srtm.usgs.gov/index.php
Kolliatsas, C., Dudziak, G., Schaefer, J., Myers, N.: Offshore Renewable Energy: Accelerating the Deployment of Offshore Wind, Tidal and Wave Technologies. Earthscan, New York (2012)
Milne, I., Day, A., Sharma, R., Flay, R.: Blade loading on tidal turbines for uniform unsteady flow. Renew. Energy 77, 338–350 (2015)
Neill, S., Hashemi, M., Lewis, M.: Tidal energy leasing and tidal phasing. Renew. Energy 85, 580–597 (2016)
Doman, D., Murray, R., Pegg, M., Gracie, K., Johnstone, C., Nevalainen, T.: Tow-tank testing of a 1/20th scale horizontal axis tidal turbine with uncertainty analysis. Int. J. Mar. Energy 11, 105–119 (2015)
Jeffcoate, P., Starzmann, R., Elsaesser, B., Scholl, S., Bischoff, S.: Field measurements of a full scale tidal turbine. Int. J. Mar. Energy 12, 3–20 (2015)
Magagna, D., Uihlein, A.: Ocean energy development in Europe: current status and future perspectives. Int. J. Mar. Energy 11, 84–104 (2015)
Frost, C., Morris, C., Mason-Jones, A., O’Doherty, D., O’Doherty, T.: The effect of tidal flow directionality on tidal turbine performance characteristics. Renew. Energy 78, 609–620 (2015)
Morris, C., O’Doherty, D., O’Doherty, T., Mason-Jones, A.: Kinetic energy extraction of a tidal stream turbine and its sensitivity to structural stiffness attenuation. Renew. Energy 88, 30–39 (2016)
European Marine Energy Centre: Assessment of Tidal Energy Resource – Marine Renewable Energy Guides. The Charlesworth Group, London (2009)
Fairley, I., Masters, I., Karunarathna, H.: The cumulative impact of tidal stream turbine arrays on sediment transport in the Pentland Firth. Renew. Energy 80, 755–769 (2015)
Bornschlegl, M.X., Berwind, K., Kaufmann, M., Engel, F.C., Walsh, P., Hemmje, M.L., Riestra, R., Werkmann, B.: IVIS4BigData: A Reference Model for Advanced Visual Interfaces Supporting Big Data Analysis in Virtual Research Environments (2016). https://www.researchgate.net/publication/306038480_Towards_a_Reference_Model_for_Advanced_Visual_Interfaces_Supporting_Big_Data_Analysis and http://www.lgmmia.fernuni-hagen.de/bib/docs/Bor_16b.html.en. Accessed 6 Sep 2016
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2016 Springer International Publishing AG
About this paper
Cite this paper
Harrison, J., Uhomobhi, J. (2016). Engineering Study of Tidal Stream Renewable Energy Generation and Visualization: Issues of Process Modelling and Implementation. In: Bornschlegl, M.X., Engel, F.C., Bond, R., Hemmje, M.L. (eds) Advanced Visual Interfaces. Supporting Big Data Applications. AVI-BDA 2016. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 10084. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-50070-6_2
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-50070-6_2
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-319-50069-0
Online ISBN: 978-3-319-50070-6
eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)