Abstract
Technological advancements and innovative techniques in endoscopic surgery have permitted peroral endoscopic myotomy (POEM), first described by Ortega [1] in 1980 and first performed on humans by Inoue in 2008 [2], to become a more widely adopted and utilized technique in the treatment for esophageal motility disorders. The endoscopic technique and technology utilized for POEM were developed from the principles of endoscopic submucosal dissection (ESD), first described in 1988 as a nonoperative approach for the treatment of early gastric cancer [3]. The technique and equipment used for ESD have evolved continuously in this time. Similarly, device and instrument advancements have already been seen with POEM, and they are expected to continue with further adoption of POEM and other surgical endoscopic procedures. This chapter will highlight the current and emerging instruments and energy sources utilized for safe and efficient performance of POEM based on existing experiences.
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Villamere, J.P., Kroh, M.D. (2017). Current and Emerging Instruments and Energy. In: Reavis, K. (eds) Per Oral Endoscopic Myotomy (POEM). Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-50051-5_3
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-50051-5_3
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