Abstract
Microorganisms are omnipresent in the nature and having both positive and negative effects on various aspects of human life and society. To study their impact on environment and other associated fields, it is crucial to be able to cultivate the microbes under laboratory conditions and to detect and identify them quickly and accurately. However, difficulties in cultivating most of the microbes by standard traditional methods such as plate count, filteration, etc., limit our ability to study these tiny organisms. To enhance the microbial studies effectively particularly for microbes which are viable but non-culturable (VBNC), several modern approaches such as molecular methods are proving to be appreciated. The most appreciable modern molecular methods which are used to detect and identify organisms include rRNA or rDNA fingerprinting, probing, and sequencing.
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Acknowledgment
Ajit Varma is thankful to Department of Science and Technology and Department of Biotechnology for partial financial funding and to DST-FIST for providing confocal microscope facility.
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Goyal, P., Bhola, D., Varma, A. (2017). Introduction to Modern Tools and Techniques to Understand Microbes. In: Varma, A., Sharma, A. (eds) Modern Tools and Techniques to Understand Microbes. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-49197-4_1
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-49197-4_1
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