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Authentication and Transaction Verification Using QR Codes with a Mobile Device

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Security, Privacy, and Anonymity in Computation, Communication, and Storage (SpaCCS 2016)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNSC,volume 10066))

Abstract

User authentication and the verification of online transactions that are performed on an untrusted computer or device is an important and challenging problem. This paper presents an approach to authentication and transaction verification using a trusted mobile device, equipped with a camera, in conjunction with QR codes. The mobile device does not require an active connection (e.g., Internet or cellular network), as the required information is obtained by the mobile device through its camera, i.e. solely via the visual channel. The proposed approach consists of an initial user authentication phase, which is followed by a transaction verification phase. The transaction verification phase provides a mechanism whereby important transactions have to be verified by both the user and the server. We describe the adversarial model to capture the possible attacks to the system. In addition, this paper analyzes the security of the propose scheme, and discusses the practical issues and mechanisms by which the scheme is able to circumvent a variety of security threats including password stealing, man-in-the-middle and man-in-the-browser attacks. We note that our technique is applicable to many practical applications ranging from standard user authentication implementations to protecting online banking transactions.

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Notes

  1. 1.

    In practice, we need to employ a CCA-secure public key encryption as part of the protocol.

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Author information

Authors and Affiliations

  1. School of Computing and Information Technology, Centre for Computer and Information Security Research, University of Wollongong, Wollongong, Australia

    Yang-Wai Chow, Willy Susilo & Guomin Yang

  2. Department of Computing, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Kowloon, Hong Kong

    Man Ho Au

  3. Department of Computer Science, City University Hong Kong, Kowloon Tong, Hong Kong

    Cong Wang

Authors
  1. Yang-Wai Chow
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  2. Willy Susilo
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  3. Guomin Yang
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  4. Man Ho Au
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  5. Cong Wang
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Corresponding author

Correspondence to Yang-Wai Chow .

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Editors and Affiliations

  1. Guangzhou University, Guangzhou, China

    Guojun Wang

  2. Department of Computer Science, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, Colorado, USA

    Indrakshi Ray

  3. University of the West of Scotland, Paisley, Glasgow, United Kingdom

    Jose M. Alcaraz Calero

  4. Indian Institute of Information Technology and Management, Kerala (IIITMK), Trivandrum, Kerala, India

    Sabu M. Thampi

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Chow, YW., Susilo, W., Yang, G., Au, M.H., Wang, C. (2016). Authentication and Transaction Verification Using QR Codes with a Mobile Device. In: Wang, G., Ray, I., Alcaraz Calero, J., Thampi, S. (eds) Security, Privacy, and Anonymity in Computation, Communication, and Storage. SpaCCS 2016. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 10066. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-49148-6_36

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-49148-6_36

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  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

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  • Online ISBN: 978-3-319-49148-6

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