Abstract
Breast cancer (BC) is the most frequently diagnosed cancer in women worldwide. A range of microenvironmental and systemic factors coordinately influence BC development and progression. A variety of cell membrane receptors translate the message from these factors into the modulation of complex, context-dependent intracellular signaling cascades, often regulating critical cellular processes like growth, proliferation, movement, and survival. Deregulation of this intricate signaling system at the receptor, or the other downstream levels, influences, and can sometimes drive, tumor development and progression. This chapter focuses on the two major classes of cell surface receptors and their signaling cascades, namely, the receptor tyrosine kinases (RTKs) and the G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs), which are most often deregulated in BC.
Conflict of interest: The authors declare no conflict of interest.
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References
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Poloz, Y., Dowling, R.J.O., Stambolic, V. (2017). Fundamental Pathways in Breast Cancer 1: Signaling from the Membrane. In: Veronesi, U., Goldhirsch, A., Veronesi, P., Gentilini, O., Leonardi, M. (eds) Breast Cancer. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-48848-6_1
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