Skip to main content

The Architecture of the Armenian Church and Convent

  • Chapter
  • First Online:
The Armenian Church of Famagusta and the Complexity of Cypriot Heritage

Part of the book series: Mediterranean Perspectives ((MEPERS))

Abstract

The church is modest in size, of a simple typology—a single, short nave with an apse—and only sparsely decorated with sculpted elements. However, the elegance of the edifice as well as the high technical quality of the executed masonry testifies for the intended sophistication of the building. The most important observation is the apparent accordance of the overall style with other churches of diverse denominational groups within medieval Famagusta. At the same time, only very general links with the tradition of Armenian Church architecture elsewhere can be attested.

Thus, the first part of the chapter is a detailed discussion of the relation of the Armenian Church to the other churches of the city as well as to Crusader period architecture in the Levant. The second part of the chapter will then be devoted to the investigation of the today vanished buildings that used to surround the church: a second chapel, once adjoining the present church to the north, and the presumed monastic enclosure.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 79.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 99.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 129.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Bibliography

  • Bacci, Michele. “Syrian, Palaiologan, and Gothic Murals in the “Nestorian” Church of Famagusta.” Deltion tes Christianikes Archaiologikes Hetaireias 27 (2006): 207–20.

    Google Scholar 

  • ———. “The Armenian Church in Famagusta and its Mural Decoration: Some Iconographic Remarks.” Hask hayagitakan taregirk 11 (2009): 489–508.

    Google Scholar 

  • ———. “Identity Markers in the Art of Fourteenth Century Famagusta.” In Coureas; Kiss; Walsh, Crusader to Venetian Famagusta: ‘The Harbour of all this Sea and Realm’, 145–58.

    Google Scholar 

  • Bonato, Lucie and Rita Severis, eds. Along the Most Beautiful Path in the World: Edmond Duthoit and Cyprus. Nicosia, 1999.

    Google Scholar 

  • Coureas, Nicholas, Tamás Kiss, and Michael J. K. Walsh, eds. Crusader to Venetian Famagusta: ‘The Harbour of all this Sea and Realm’. Budapest, 2014.

    Google Scholar 

  • De Vaivre, Jean-Bernard. “Identifications hasardeuses et datation de monuments à Famagouste le cas des ‘églises jumelles des templiers et des hospitaliers’.” Comptes rendus des séances de l’Académie des Inscriptions et Belles-Lettres 146 (2002): 45–55.

    Google Scholar 

  • ———, ed. Monuments médiévaux de Chypre: Photographies de la mission de Camille Enlart en 1896. Paris: ACHCByz, 2012.

    Google Scholar 

  • Dellas, Giorgios. “Néa stoicheía gia éna monastíri sti mesaionikí póli tis Ródou: New Evidence on a Monastery in the Medieval City of Rhodes.” Deltion tes Christianikes Archaiologikes Hetaireias 21 (2000): 43–54.

    Google Scholar 

  • Deschamps, Paul. Romanik im Heiligen Land: Burgen und Kirchen der Kreuzfahrer. Würzburg: Zodiaque-Echter, 1992.

    Google Scholar 

  • Edwards, Robert W. “Ecclesiastical architecture in the fortifications of Armenian Cilicia.” Dumbarton Oaks papers / Dumbarton Oaks Center for Byzantine Studies 36 (1982): 155–76.

    Google Scholar 

  • ———. “Ecclesiastical architecture in the fortifications of Armenian Cilicia: Second report.” Dumbarton Oaks papers / Dumbarton Oaks Center for Byzantine Studies 37 (1983): 123–46.

    Google Scholar 

  • Enlart, Camille. L’art gothique et la renaissance en Chypre. 2 vols. Paris: Leroux, 1899.

    Google Scholar 

  • ———. Les monuments des croisés dans le royaume de Jérusalem: Architecture religieuse et civile. 4 vols. Paris: P. Geuthner, 1925–1927.

    Google Scholar 

  • ———. Gothic art and the Renaissance in Cyprus [L’art gothique et la Renaissance en Chypre (transl. by David Hunt)]. 1899. London: Trigraph in association with the A.G. Leventis Foundation, 1987.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kaffenberger, Thomas. “Evoking a distant past? The chevron motif as an emblematic relic of Crusader architecture in late medieval Cyprus.” In Proceedings of the MedWolds Congress 2014., forthcoming.

    Google Scholar 

  • ———. “Harmonizing the Sources: An Insight into the Appearance of the Hagios Georgios Complex at Various Stages of its Building History.” In Coureas; Kiss; Walsh, Crusader to Venetian Famagusta: ‘The Harbour of all this Sea and Realm’.

    Google Scholar 

  • Langdale, Allan, and Michael J. K. Walsh. “The Architecture, Conservation History, and Future of the Armenian Church of Famagusta, Cyprus.” Chronos. Revue d’Histoire de l’Université de Balamand 19 (2009): 7–31.

    Google Scholar 

  • Nordiguian, Lévon, and Jean C. Voisin. Châteaux et eglises du Moyen Age au Liban. Liban: Editions Terre du Liban; Editions Trans-Orient, 1999.

    Google Scholar 

  • Olympios, Michalis. “Saint George of the Greeks and Its Legacy: A Facet of Urban Greek Church Architecture in Lusignan Cyprus.” In Weyl Carr, Famagusta, 143–202.

    Google Scholar 

  • ———. “The Shifting Mantle of Jerusalem: Ecclesiastical Architecture in Lusignan Famagusta.” In Weyl Carr, Famagusta, 75–142.

    Google Scholar 

  • Plagnieux, Philippe, and Thierry Soulard. “Famagouste. L’architecture religieuse.” In L’art gothique en Chypre. Edited by Jean-Bernard De Vaivre, 121–296. Paris: Boccard, 2006.

    Google Scholar 

  • Pringle, Denys. The Churches of the Crusader Kingdom of Jerusalem: A corpus. 4 vols. Cambridge, New York: Cambridge University Press, 1993–2009.

    Google Scholar 

  • Thierry, Jean-Michel. Armenien im Mittelalter. 1st ed. Die Welt des Mittelalters. Regensburg, Saint-Léger-Vauban: Schnell + Steiner; Zodiaque, 2002.

    Google Scholar 

  • Uluca Tumer, Ege. “Twentieth-century restorations to the medieval and Renaissance monuments of Famagusta.” In Medieval and Renaissance Famagusta: Studies in architecture, art and history. Edited by Nicholas Coureas, Peter W. Edbury and Michael J. K. Walsh, 217–34. Farnham: Ashgate, 2012.

    Google Scholar 

  • Weyl Carr, Annemarie, ed. Famagusta: Art and architecture. Volume 1. Mediterranean Nexus 1100–1700 2. Turnhout: Brepols, 2014.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2017 The Author(s)

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Kaffenberger, T. (2017). The Architecture of the Armenian Church and Convent. In: Walsh, M. (eds) The Armenian Church of Famagusta and the Complexity of Cypriot Heritage. Mediterranean Perspectives. Palgrave Macmillan, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-48502-7_6

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-48502-7_6

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Palgrave Macmillan, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-319-48501-0

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-319-48502-7

  • eBook Packages: HistoryHistory (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics