Skip to main content

Productivity Improvements in Industrial Twin-Roll Casting by Heat Loss Analysis Along the Process Chain

  • Chapter
Light Metals 2016

Abstract

The main limitation in industrial twin-roll casting of aluminum with respect to productivity is heat removal from the melt in order to ensure complete solidification before the material leaves the roll gap. For this purpose a heat loss analysis was performed along the process chain starting at the melting furnace. By reducing heat losses in the launder system, filter box, and the ceramic nozzle it was shown that melt temperature can be decreased considerably at all stages. This leads to savings of energy and CO2 emissions. Furthermore, lower headbox temperatures reduce the heat to be diverted in the cooling system. This advantage can be directly converted into an increased strip speed. For example for alloy AA3003, a reduction in headbox temperature by 12 °C did increase the productivity by up to 9% in a full campaign. The findings are now consequently used in production.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 299.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Hardcover Book
USD 379.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. M. Badowski, E. Garate, D. Armendariz, Influence of the cooling water temperature on productivity and product quality in twin roll casting with copper shells, Light Metals 2010, 741–746.

    Google Scholar 

  2. T. Georgi-Maschler, Maßnahmen zur Produktivitätssteigerung an einer Aluminium -Bandgießanlage, 28. Aachener Stahl Kolloquium 2013.

    Google Scholar 

  3. C.W. Schmidt, A. Buchholz, K.-F. Karhausen, The Importance of Heat Removal for Productivity in Industrial Twin Roll Casting of Aluminium, Light Metals 2015, 1209–1213.

    Google Scholar 

  4. R.Y. Lin, M. Hoch, The Solubility of Hydrogen in Molten Aluminum Alloys, Metallurgical Transactions A 1989, 1785–1791.

    Google Scholar 

  5. B.Q. Li, Producing Thin Strips by Twin-Roll Casting — Part I: Process Aspects and Quality Issues, JOM 1995, 29–33.

    Google Scholar 

  6. M. Yun, S. Lokyer, J.D. Hunt, Twin roll casting of aluminium alloys, Materials Science and Engineering A 2000, 116–123.

    Google Scholar 

  7. Z.B. Kavaklioglu, M. Teke, A. Dorner-Reisel, Simulation of flow and heat transfer in tip cavity in twin roll casting of SiC reinforced aluminium, Aluminium 9/2014, 70–74.

    Google Scholar 

  8. Z. Liu, B. Wang, Q. Zhang, J. Ma, J. Zhang, Numerical Simulation of Filling Process During Twin-Roll Strip Casting, Metallurgical and Materials Transactions B 2014, 262–271.

    Google Scholar 

  9. N.S. Barekar, B.K. Dhindaw, Twin-Roll Casting of Aluminum Alloys — An Overview, Materials and Manufacturing Processes 2014, 651–661.

    Google Scholar 

  10. A. Saxena, Y. Sahai, Modeling of Thermo-Mechanical Stresses in Twin-Roll Casting of Aluminum Alloys, Materials Transactions 2002, 214–221.

    Google Scholar 

  11. S. Sahoo, A. Kumar, B.K. Dhindaw, S. Ghosh, Modeling and experimental validation of rapid cooling and solidification during high-speed twin-roll strip casting of Al-33wt.%Cu, Metallurgical and Materials Transactions B 2012, 915–924.

    Google Scholar 

  12. D. Mortensen, H.G. Fjær, D. Lindholm, K.F. Karhausen, J.S. Kvalevåg, Modelling of the twin roll casting process including friction, Light Metals 2015, 1243–1247.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2016 TMS (The Minerals, Metals & Materials Society)

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Schmidt, C.W., Karhausen, KF. (2016). Productivity Improvements in Industrial Twin-Roll Casting by Heat Loss Analysis Along the Process Chain. In: Williams, E. (eds) Light Metals 2016. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-48251-4_169

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics