Skip to main content

Effect of Cold Work on the Corrosion Resistance of an Austenitic Stainless Steel

  • Chapter
  • 2378 Accesses

Abstract

Corrosion of candidate fuel cladding alloys has been a major concern in fuel cladding materials selection in the Canadian Gen- IV Supercritical Water-cooled Reactor (SCWR) conceptual design. In this study, austenitic stainless steel 310S was cold rolled in small steps in order to create severe shear deformation near the surface. Surface characteristics of the cold rolled specimen and the “as-received” specimens were compared. Their supercritical water (SCW) corrosion resistance was studied in a static autoclave, and evaluated using a FIB microscope. Although weight changes after corrosion test were similar for both samples, their subsurface microstructure has shown marked differences, which could affect their long terms corrosion and stress corrosion cracking susceptibility. The findings are consistent with the increased stress corrosion cracking (SCC) susceptibility of austenitic stainless steels in supercritical water when pre-strained.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.

Buying options

Chapter
USD   29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD   239.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Hardcover Book
USD   219.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Learn about institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Guzonas, D., Zheng, W., and Li, Jian, Fuel Cladding Materials Selection for Canadian SCWR Concept, AECL-217–127100-ASD-001, 2014.

    Google Scholar 

  2. Penttilä, S., Toivonen, A., Li, Jian, Zheng, W., and Novotny, R, Effect of surface modification on the corrosion resistance of austenitic stainless steel 3161 in supercritical water conditions, Journal of Supercritical Fluids, vol.81, 157–163, 2013.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. B. Surowska; A. Weronski, Proceedings of the 14th International Scientific Conference “Advanced Materials and Technologies”, Gliwice Zakopane, p. 425–428, 1995.

    Google Scholar 

  4. S. Zor; M. Soncu; L. Capan, Journal of Aloys and Compounds, 480, 885, 2009.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. L. Peguet, B. Malki, B. Baroux, Corrosion Science, 49 (2007) 1933.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Ramirez, A.H., Ramirex, C.H. and Costa, I., Int. J. Electrochem. Sci., 8, 2013, 12801–12815.

    Google Scholar 

  7. Li, H., Jiang, Z, Ma, Q., and Li, Z, Advanced Materials Research , 217–218, 1180–1184, 2011.

    Google Scholar 

  8. Li, Jian, Zeng, Y., Woo, O., Zheng, W., Liu, P., and Bibby, C., Proceedings of 143rd Annual Meeting and Exhibition, February 16–20, 2014, San Di ego, CA, USA, ed. John S. Carpenter, 105–112, 2014

    Google Scholar 

  9. Li, Jian, Advances in Materials Engineering Using State -of-the-art Microstructural Characte rization Tool s, in “New Materi al Science Research”, Nova Science Publi shers Inc. Invited. Ed. Lawrence V. Olivante, Nova Science Publisher, ISBN-13: 978–1-60021–654-1, 2008.

    Google Scholar 

  10. Li, Jian, Zheng, W., Penttila, S., Liu, P., Woo, O.T., and Guzonas, D. (2014) Mic rostructure Stabili ty of Candidate Stainless Steels for Gen-IV SCWR Fuel Cladding Application, Journal of Nuclear Materials, vol. 454, 7–11, 2014.

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2016 TMS (The Minerals, Metals & Materials Society)

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Li, J., Zheng, W., Liu, P., Podlesny, M. (2016). Effect of Cold Work on the Corrosion Resistance of an Austenitic Stainless Steel. In: Ikhmayies, S.J., et al. Characterization of Minerals, Metals, and Materials 2016. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-48210-1_15

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics