Abstract
This paper focuses on the constitution of vocational knowledge, and the development of an analytical framework that seeks to identify and characterise how that knowledge is constituted. Bernstein’s concept of a ‘region’ is outlined as a socio-epistemic entity into which various aspects of disciplinary knowledge are ‘recontextualised’ to meet the requirements of practice. This leads to a discussion of both the ‘internal’ social relations that exist between organisations involved in recontextualisation, and the ‘external’ factors that influence the character of regions, including relations between occupations and the broader macro-context pertinent to vocational practice. Issues of ‘recontextualisation capability’ are considered particularly important for understanding the nature of regions. While it is possible to conceive this capability at a variety of ‘levels’ or in relation to various activities, how knowledge achieves validity in the vocational community and provides a basis for a curriculum is particularly foregrounded here. The discussion is bolstered with examples of regions and recontextualisation processes taken from recent studies of higher apprenticeships in England between 2012 and 2014. In addition, there is some brief engagement with comparative research into vocational education and training systems in order to better understand how differing national contexts and policy-driven change may (re)orientate regions and their capacity to recontextualise.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Abbott, A. (1988). The system of professions: An essay on the division of expert labour. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
Ashton, D., Sung, J., & Turbin, J. (2000). Toward a framework for the comparative analysis of national systems of skill formation. International Journal of Training and Development, 4(1), 8–25.
Barabasch, A., Huang, S., & Lawson, R. (2009). Planned policy transfer: The impact of the German model on Chinese vocational education. Compare, 39(1), 5–20.
Barnett, M. (2006). Vocational knowledge and vocational pedagogy. In M. Young & J. Gamble (Eds.), Knowledge, qualifications and the curriculum for South African further education (pp. 143–157). Pretoria: Human Sciences Research Council.
Beckett, D., & Hager, P. (2002). Life, work and learning: Practice in postmodernity. London: Routledge.
Bernstein, B. (1999). Vertical and horizontal discourse: An essay. British Journal of Sociology of Education, 20(2), 157–173.
Bernstein, B. (2000). Pedagogy, symbolic control and identity (2nd ed.). New York: Rowman and Littlefield.
Billett, S. (2008). Emerging perspectives on workplace learning. In S. Billett, C. Harteis, & A. Eteläpelto (Eds.), Emerging perspectives on learning through work (pp. 1–16). Rotterdam: Sense.
Brockmann, M., Clarke, L., & Winch, C. (2010). The apprenticeship framework in England: A new beginning or a continuing sham? Journal of Education and Work, 23(2), 111–127.
Clark, L., & Winch, C. (2004). Apprenticeship and applied theoretical knowledge. Educational Philosophy and Theory, 36(5), 509–521.
Coffield, F. (2007). Running ever faster down the wrong road: An alternative future for education and skills. London: IOE Press.
Duguid, P. (2005). The art of knowing: Social and tacit dimensions of knowledge and the limits of the community of practice. The Information Society: An International Journal, 21(2), 109–118.
Durkheim, E. (1976). The elementary forms of the religious life. London: Allen and Unwin.
Evans, K., Guile, D., Harris, J., & Allan, H. (2010). Putting knowledge to work: A new approach. Nurse Education Today, 30(3), 245–251.
Faulconbridge, J., & Muzio, D. (2012). The rescaling of the professions: Towards a transnational sociology of the professions. International Sociology, 27(1), 109–125.
Fuller, A., Unwin, L., Felstead, A., Jewson, N., & Kakavelakis, K. (2007). Creating and using knowledge: An analysis of the differentiated nature of workplace learning environments. British Educational Research Journal, 33(5), 743–759.
Grace, G. (2014). Professions, sacred and profane: Reflections on the changing nature of professionalism. In M. Young & J. Muller (Eds.), Knowledge, expertise and the professions (pp. 18–30). London: Routledge.
Guile, D. (2010). The learning challenge of the knowledge economy. Rotterdam: Sense.
Hamilton, S. (2012). An investigation into the relationship between professional knowledge and the transformation of Human Resources into a profession. MA thesis, London: Institute of Education.
Hordern, J. (2014a). How is vocational knowledge recontextualised. Journal of Vocational Education and Training, 66(1), 22–38.
Hordern, J. (2014b). Regions and their relations: Sustaining authoritative professional knowledge. Journal of Education and Work, 29(4), 427–449.
Hordern, J. (2015). Higher apprenticeships and the shaping of vocational knowledge. Research in Post-compulsory Education, 20(1), 17–34.
Issacs, T. (2013). The diploma qualification in England: An avoidable failure? Journal of Vocational Education and Training, 65(2), 277–290.
Keep, E. (2006). State control of the English VET system – Playing with the biggest trainset in the world. Journal of Vocational Education and Training, 58(1), 47–64.
Muller, J. (2009). Forms of knowledge and curriculum coherence. Journal of Education and Work, 22(3), 205–226.
Muzio, D., Hodgson, D., Faulconbridge, J., Beaverstock, J., & Hall, S. (2011). Towards corporate professionalisation: The case of project management, management consultancy and executive search. Current Sociology, 59(4), 443–464.
Oswick, C., Fleming, P., & Hanlon, G. (2011). From borrowing to blending: Rethinking the processes of organizational theory building. Academy of Management Review, 36(2), 318–337.
Winch, C. (2010). Dimensions of expertise: A conceptual exploration of vocational knowledge. London: Continuum.
Young, M. (2006). Conceptualising vocational knowledge: Some theoretical considerations. In M. Young & J. Gamble (Eds.), Knowledge, qualifications and the curriculum for South African further education (pp. 104–124). Pretoria: Human Sciences Research Council.
Young, M., & Muller, J. (2007). Truth and truthfulness in the sociology of educational knowledge. Theory & Research in Education, 5(2), 173–201.
Young, M., & Muller, J. (2013). On the powers of powerful knowledge. Review of Education, 1(3), 229–250.
Young, M., & Muller, J. (2014). From the sociology of professions to the sociology of professional knowledge. In M. Young & J. Muller (Eds.), Knowledge, expertise and the professions (pp. 3–17). London: Routledge.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2017 Springer International Publishing AG
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Hordern, J. (2017). Vocational Knowledge – Regions and Recontextualisation Capability. In: Pilz, M. (eds) Vocational Education and Training in Times of Economic Crisis. Technical and Vocational Education and Training: Issues, Concerns and Prospects, vol 24. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-47856-2_23
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-47856-2_23
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-319-47854-8
Online ISBN: 978-3-319-47856-2
eBook Packages: EducationEducation (R0)