Skip to main content

Vikasanam: The Expansionist Choreography of Space-Making in Kerala

  • Chapter
  • First Online:

Part of the book series: Palgrave Studies in Urban Anthropology ((PSUA))

Abstract

Urban situations in Kerala delink people from places. They rearticulate them to vikasanam that works through expansions and exclusions. In Edachira, there is a progressive alienation from the immediate ecology because the physically immediate spaces become conduits of investments of all kinds. The assemblage of neo-liberal choreography works through rhetoric of future and protocols of ‘smartness’. Geographies and beings must get smart in order to be included in the discourse of utopia. But the irony is that the inclusions characteristically usurp the utopias and literally eviscerate places. The chapter is about the trajectories of vikasanam, smartness, cities, inclusions, eviscerations, people, as well as of rivers and hills.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.

Buying options

Chapter
USD   29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD   84.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD   109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD   109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Learn about institutional subscriptions

References

  • Abu-Lughod, Janet L. 1989. Before European Hegemony: The World System A.D. 1250–1350. New York: Oxford University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ayyar, K.V. Krishna. 1938. The Zamorins of Calicut. Calicut: Normal Printing Bureau.

    Google Scholar 

  • Baud, I. S. A., and J. De Wit. 2009. New Forms of Urban Governance in India: Shifts, Models, Networks and Contestations. Thousand Oaks, CA: SAGE Publications India.

    Google Scholar 

  • Bavadam, Lyla. 2011. Marketing a Myth. Frontline, May 7. http://www.frontline.in/static/html/fl2810/stories/20110520281001800.htm.

  • Baviskar, Amita, and Raka Ray, ed. 2011. Elite and Everyman: The Cultural Politics of the Indian Middle Classes. Delhi: Routledge.

    Google Scholar 

  • Das, Prafulla. 2004. A Mining Controversy. Frontline, December 20. http://www.frontline.in/static/html/fl2124/stories/20041203002004400.htm.

  • Dear, Michael, ed. 2002. From Chicago to L.A.: Making Sense of Urban Theory. 1st ed. London: SAGE Publications, Inc..

    Google Scholar 

  • Debord, Guy. 1983. Society of the Spectacle. Detroit: Black & Red.

    Google Scholar 

  • Desai, Renu. 2012. Urbanizing Citizenship: Contested Spaces in Indian Cities. 1st ed. Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage India.

    Google Scholar 

  • Dirlik, Arif, and Duke University, ed. 1993. What Is in a Rim?: Critical Perspectives on the Pacific Region Idea. Boulder, CO: Westview Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Dupont, Véronique D.n. 2011. The Dream of Delhi as a Global City. International Journal of Urban and Regional Research 35(3): 533–554.

    Google Scholar 

  • European Investment Bank. 2012. JESSICA for Smart and Sustainable Cities: Horizontal Study-Final Report. London: European Investment bank.

    Google Scholar 

  • Greenfield, Adam. 2013. Against the Smart City. New York: Do projects.

    Google Scholar 

  • Gupta, Ashin Das, and Michael Naylor Pearson. 1987. India and the Indian Ocean, 1500–1800. New York: Oxford University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Harvey, David. 2003. The New Imperialism. London: Oxford University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • ———. 2005. A Brief History of Neoliberalism. London: Oxford University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Jeffrey, Robin. 1992. Politics, Women and Well-Being: How Kerala Became a “Model”. Houndmills, Basingstoke, Hampshire: Palgrave Macmillan.

    Book  Google Scholar 

  • Jenkins, Rob, Loraine Kennedy, and Partha Mukhopadhyay, ed. 2014. Power, Policy, and Protest: The Politics of India’s Special Economic Zones. English ed. New Delhi: OUP India.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kapferer, Bruce. 2004. Introduction: Old Permutations, New Formations? War, State, and Global Transgression. Social Analysis: The International Journal of Social and Cultural Practice 48(1): 64–72.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • ———. 2005. Introduction: Oligarchic Corporations and New State Formations. In Oligarchs and Oligopolies, ed. Bruce Kapferer, 1–23. New York: Berghahn Books.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kennedy, Loraine, and Marie-Hélène Zérah. 2008. The Shift to City-Centric Growth Strategies: Perspectives from Hyderabad and Mumbai. Economic and Political Weekly 43(39): 110–117.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kuldova, Tereza. 2014. Designing Hypermuscular Neo-Aristocracy: Of Kings, Gangsters and Muscles in Indian Cinema, Fashion and Politics. Film, Fashion & Consumption 3(2): 149–156.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Lewis, Oscar. 1996. The Culture of Poverty. In Urban Life: Readings in the Anthropology of the City, ed. G. Gmelch and W. Zenner. Prospect Heights, IL: Waveland Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Lobo, Lancy, and Shashikant Kumar. 2009. Land Acquisition, Displacement and Resettlement in Gujarat: 1947–2004. Thousand Oaks, CA: SAGE Publications India.

    Google Scholar 

  • Lukose, Ritty A. 2009. Liberalization’s Children: Gender, Youth, and Consumer Citizenship in Globalizing India. Durham: Duke University Press.

    Book  Google Scholar 

  • Monbiot, George. 2000. Captive State: The Corporate Takeover of Britain. London: Macmillan.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ong, Aihwa. 2002. Globalization and New Strategies of Ruling in Developing Countries. Études rurales 163–164(January): 233–248.

    Google Scholar 

  • Osella, Filippo, and Caroline Osella. 2000. Social Mobility in Kerala: Modernity and Identity in Conflict. Sterling, VA: Pluto Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Reddy, V. Ratna, and B. Suresh Reddy. 2007. Land Alienation and Local Communities: Case Studies in Hyderabad-Secunderabad. Economic and Political Weekly 42(31): 3233–3240.

    Google Scholar 

  • Rodríguez-Bolívar, Manuel Pedro, ed. 2015. Transforming City Governments for Successful Smart Cities. Cham: Springer.

    Google Scholar 

  • Roy, Arundhati. 1999. The Greater Common Good. Outlook, May 24.

    Google Scholar 

  • Sangvai, Sanjay. 2006. Land-Grab by Rich: The Politics of SEZs in India. The South Asian.

    Google Scholar 

  • Soja, Edward W. 1989. Postmodern Geographies: The Reassertion of Space in Critical Social Theory. London/New York: Verso.

    Google Scholar 

  • Taussig, Michael T. 1980. The Devil and Commodity Fetishism in South America. Chapel Hill, NC: The University of North Carolina Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Turner, Victor. 1967. The Forest of Symbols: Aspects of Ndembu Ritual. In Betwixt and Between: The Liminal Period in Rite de Passage, 93–111. Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Upadhya, Carol. 2004. A New Transnational Capitalist Class? Capital Flows, Business Networks and Entrepreneurs in the Indian Software Industry. Economic and Political Weekly 39(48): 5141–5151.

    Google Scholar 

  • Vaidya, Chetan, and Hitesh Vaidya. 2008. Creative Financing of Urban Infrastructure in India through Market-Based Financing and Public–Private Partnership Options. In 9th Metropolitan Congress. Sydney.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2017 The Author(s)

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Varghese, M.A. (2017). Vikasanam: The Expansionist Choreography of Space-Making in Kerala. In: Kuldova, T., Varghese, M. (eds) Urban Utopias. Palgrave Studies in Urban Anthropology. Palgrave Macmillan, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-47623-0_5

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-47623-0_5

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Palgrave Macmillan, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-319-47622-3

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-319-47623-0

  • eBook Packages: Social SciencesSocial Sciences (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics