Skip to main content

Supporting the Acquisition of Scientific Skills by the Use of Learning Analytics

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Book cover Advances in Web-Based Learning – ICWL 2016 (ICWL 2016)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNISA,volume 10013))

Included in the following conference series:

  • 1251 Accesses

Abstract

Beginning researchers in general face various difficulties when initiating a process of scientific research due to the unavailability of proper tutoring or the minimum knowledge about research methodology and, this impacts the reliability of the process, the time and the results of the research in question. The purpose of this work is to support the acquisition of scientific skills by offering to beginning researchers learning analytics in each and every one of the phases and stages of the investigative process based on the actions and interactions that teachers/supervisors, experts and researchers make during this investigative process. Therefor, it is presented, as a detailed case study, the skill of formulating research questions by defining the process that was used, including the actors, the measurements, and the indicators, the formative process and the interactions managed with the Binnproject software. Finally the K-means algorithm is used in analyzing students’ behavior and creating clusters according to their performance during the process of formulating scientific questions, this way supporting the process of determining strategies able to strengthen scientific competences for both students and the teaching practice.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Reeves, T.C.: Enhancing the Worth of Instructional Technology Research through “Design Experiments” and Other Development Research Strategies. Paper presented Annual Meeting of the American Educational Research Association, New Orleans (2000)

    Google Scholar 

  2. Pistilli, M.D., Arnold, K.E.: Course signals at Purdue: using learning analytics to increase student success. In: 2nd International Conference on Learning Analytics and Knowledge, May, pp. 2–5 (2012)

    Google Scholar 

  3. Graf, S., Ives, C., Rahman, N., Ferri, A.: AAT: a tool for accessing and analysing students’ behaviour data in learning systems. In: 1st International Conference on Learning Analytics and Knowledge, pp. 174–179 (2011)

    Google Scholar 

  4. Burkhardt, G., Gunn, C., Dawson, M., Coughlin, E.: Literacy in the digital age. Br. J. Educ. Technol. 37, 315 (2003)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Turiman, P., Omar, J., Daud, A.M., Osman, K.: Fostering the 21st century skills through scientific literacy and science process skills. Procedia Soc. Behav. Sci. 59, 110–116 (2012)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. González, J., Wagenaar, R.: Una introducción a Tuning Educational Structures in Europe. La contribución de las universidades al proceso de Bolonia. Bilbao Publicaciones la Univ. Deusto, p. 96 (2009)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Beneitone, P., Gonzalez, J., Siufi, R., Wagenaar, G.: Reflexiones y perspectivas de la educación superior en América Latina. Inf. Final. Tuning—América Lat., pp. 1–432 (2004)

    Google Scholar 

  8. Tobergte, D.R., Curtis, S.: National assessment program – science literacy year 6 report. J. Chem. Inf. Model. 53(9), 1689–1699 (2013)

    Google Scholar 

  9. Gil Pérez, D., Macedo, B., Martínez, Torreglosa, J., Sigifredo, C., Valdés, C., Vilches, A.: Cómo promover el interés por la cultura científica (2005)

    Google Scholar 

  10. OECD: Pisa 2015 Draft Science Framework (2015)

    Google Scholar 

  11. Blikstein, P.: Using learning analytics to assess students’ behavior in open-ended programming tasks. Learning, October, pp. 110–116 (2011)

    Google Scholar 

  12. Worsley, M., Blikstei, P.: What’s an expert? Using learning analytics to identify emergent markers of expertise through automated speech, sentiment, and sketch analysis. Educ. Data Min. 2011, 5 (2011)

    Google Scholar 

  13. Bollier, D.: The Promise and Peril of BIG DATA

    Google Scholar 

  14. Romero, C., Ventura, S.: Educational data mining: a survey from 1995 to 2005. Expert Syst. Appl. 33(1), 135–146 (2007)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  15. Siemens, G., Baker, R.S.J.: Learning Analytics and Educational Data Mining: Towards Communication and Collaboration (2010)

    Google Scholar 

  16. Siemens, G., Gasevic, D., Haythornthwaite, C., Dawson, S., Shum, S.B., Ferguson, R.: Open learning analytics: an integrated & modularized platform proposal to design, implement and evaluate an open platform to integrate heterogeneous learning analytics techniques (2011)

    Google Scholar 

  17. Siemens, G.: What are Learning Analytics? Pagine Web (2011)

    Google Scholar 

  18. Elias, T.: Learning analytics: definitions, processes and potential. Learning, p. 23 (2011)

    Google Scholar 

  19. Duval, E.: Learning Analytics and Educational Data Mining (2012)

    Google Scholar 

  20. Shum, S.B.: Learning analytics. J. Interact. Online Learn. Soc. Behav. 53(4), 395 (2012)

    Google Scholar 

  21. Ferguso, R., Shum, S.B.: The Open University’ s repository of research publications Social Learning Analytics: Five Approaches Conference Item Social Learning Analytics: Five Approaches (2012)

    Google Scholar 

  22. Shum, S.B., Ferguson, R.: Social learning analytics. KMi Technical Report (2011), vol. 15, June (2011), p. 2330616 (2012)

    Google Scholar 

  23. Ferguson, R., Shum, S.B.: Social Learning Analytics: Five Approaches, Open Univ.’s Repos. Res. Publ. (2012)

    Google Scholar 

  24. Fergunson, R.: Learning analytics: visions of the future. In: The “LASI Spain 2016” International Workshop is Organized by the University of Deusto (UD) with the Collaboration of SNOLA (Spanish Network of Learning Analytics) (2016)

    Google Scholar 

  25. NPA: National Postdoctoral Associate Core Competencies Self-Assessment Checklist

    Google Scholar 

  26. Shavelson, R., McDonnell, J.: What are educational indicators and indicator systems? Pract. Assessment Res. Eval. (1991)

    Google Scholar 

  27. Scheffel, M., Drachsler, H., Stoyanov, S., Spech, M.: Quality Indicators for Learning Analytics, vol. 17, pp. 124–140 (2014)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Daniel J. Salas .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2016 Springer International Publishing AG

About this paper

Cite this paper

Salas, D.J., Baldiris, S., Fabregat, R., Graf, S. (2016). Supporting the Acquisition of Scientific Skills by the Use of Learning Analytics. In: Chiu, D., Marenzi, I., Nanni, U., Spaniol, M., Temperini, M. (eds) Advances in Web-Based Learning – ICWL 2016. ICWL 2016. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 10013. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-47440-3_32

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-47440-3_32

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-319-47439-7

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-319-47440-3

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics