Skip to main content

Nanowire (S3) Device for the Quality Control of Drinking Water

  • Chapter
  • First Online:

Part of the book series: Smart Sensors, Measurement and Instrumentation ((SSMI,volume 23))

Abstract

The control and sanitation of water it’s a worldwide concerning problem. In particular is in developing countries where the need is more evident due to the lack of sources and appropriate structures to cope with the outbreaks of waterborne diseases. In most of cases, the cause of these significant epidemiological events have microbial origin. Despite of it the situation of water supplies and sanitation has improve all over the world in the last decades. Nanowire technology has already shown their ability to perform very effective and fast monitoring microbiological spoilage and quality control. The aim of this study was to test the ability of a novel S3 (Small Sensor System) nanowire device for the detection of complex mixtures of bacteria in potable water in order to approach into a real condition, in cooperation with GC-MS- SPME technique. The achieved results notably advocate the use of EN as a very easy to use, fast and accurate tool in water quality control.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.

Buying options

Chapter
USD   29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD   84.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD   109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD   109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Learn about institutional subscriptions

References

  1. “Progress on sanitation and drinking-water—2014” update. WHO Library Cataloguing-in-Publication Data. World Health Organization. II. UNICEF (2014). ISBN: 978 92 4 150724 0

    Google Scholar 

  2. Meeting the MDG drinking water and sanitation target: the urban and rural challenge of the decade. I. WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme for Water Supply and Sanitation, WHO Library Cataloguing-in-Publication Data. World Health Organization, UNICEF (2015). ISBN: 92 4 156325 7

    Google Scholar 

  3. N. Barsan, U. Weimar, Conduction model of metal oxide gas sensors. J. Electroceram. 7, 143–167 (2001)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. P.T. Moseley, J.O.W. Norris, D.E. Williams, Techniques and Mechanism in Gas Sensing (Adam Hilger, Bristol, UK, 1991)

    Google Scholar 

  5. S.R. Morrison, The Chemical Physics of Surfaces, 2nd edn. (Plenum Press, New York, NY, USA, 1977)

    Book  Google Scholar 

  6. S. Bianchi, E. Comini, M. Ferroni, G. Faglia, A. Vomiero, G. Sberveglieri, Indium oxide quasi-monodimensional low temperature gas sensor. Sensors Actuators B Chem. 118, 204–207 (2006)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. G. Sberveglieri, C. Baratto, E. Comini, G. Faglia, M. Ferroni, A. Ponzoni, A. Vomiero, Synthesis and characterization of semiconducting nanowires for gas sensing. Sensors Actuators B Chem. 121, 208–213 (2007)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. E. Comini, G. Faglia, M. Ferroni, G. Sberveglieri, Gas sensing properties of zinc oxide nanostructures prepared by thermal evaporation. Appl. Phys. Mater. Sci. Process 88, 45–48 (2007)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. E. Comini, S. Bianchi, G. Faglia, M. Ferroni, A. Vomiero, G. Sberveglieri, Functional nanowires of tin oxide. Appl. Phys. Mater. Sci. Process 89, 73–76 (2007)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. E. Comini, C. Baratto, G. Faglia, M. Ferroni, G. Sberveglieri, Single crystal ZnO nanowires as optical and conductometric chemical sensor. Appl. Phys. Mater. Sci. Process 40, 7255–7259 (2007)

    Google Scholar 

  11. E. Comini, G. Faglia, M. Ferroni, A. Ponzoni, A. Vomiero, G. Sberveglieri, Metal oxide nanowires: preparation and application in gas sensing. J. Mol. Catal. A Chem. 305, 170–177 (2009)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. E. Núñez Carmona, V. Sberveglieri, A. Pulvirenti, Detection of microorganisms in water and different food matrix by electronic nose, in Proceedings of the 2013 Seventh International Conference on Sensing Technology, Wellington, NZ, pp. 703–707, Dec 2013

    Google Scholar 

  13. V. Sberveglieri, E. Comini, D. Zappa, E. Núñez Carmona, A. Pulvirenti, Electronic nose tor the early detection of different types of indigenous mold contamination in green coffee, in Proceedings on the Seventh International Conference on Sensing Technology, Wellington, NZ, pp. 465–469, Dec 2013

    Google Scholar 

  14. V. Sberveglieri, E. Núñez Carmona, E. Comini, A. Ponzoni, D. Zappa, O. Pirrotta, A. Pulvirenti, A novel electronic nose as adaptable device to judge microbiological quality and safety in foodstuff. BioMed Res. Int. 2014, 1–6 (2014)

    Google Scholar 

  15. E. Núñez Carmona, V. Sberveglieri, A. Ponzoni, D. Zappa, A. Pulvirenti, Detection of microbial contamination in potable water by Nanowire technology, in Proceedings of the 8th International Conference on Sensing Technology, Liverpool, UK, pp. 136–139, Sept 2014

    Google Scholar 

  16. V. Sberveglieri, A. Pulvirenti, E. Comini, E. Núñez Carmona, What happens at the aroma of coffee beans after roasting? MOX nanowire technology by Novel Electronic Nose to discover the finger print, in Proceedings of the 8th International Conference on Sensing Technology, Liverpool, UK, pp. 136–139, Sept 2014

    Google Scholar 

  17. E. Núñez Carmona, V. Sberveglieri, E. Comini, D. Zappa, A. Pulvirenti, Nanowire technology for the detection of microorganism in potable water. Proc. Eng. 1453–1456 (2014). ISSN: 1877-7058

    Google Scholar 

  18. V. Sberveglieri, E. Núñez Carmona, D. Zappa, E. Comini, A. Pulvirenti, Classification of different roasting processes by MOX nanowire. Proc. Eng. 572–575 (2014). ISSN: 1877-7058

    Google Scholar 

  19. V. Sberveglieri, M. Falasconi, E. Gobbi, E. Núñez Carmona, G. Zambotti, A. Pulvirenti, Candida milleri detected by electronic nose in tomato sauce. Proc. Eng. 584–587 (2014). ISSN: 1877-7058

    Google Scholar 

  20. G. Zambotti, V. Sberveglieri, E. Gobbi, M. Falasconi, E. Núñez Carmona, G. Zambotti, A. Pulvirenti, Fast identification of microbiological contamination in vegetable soup by electronic nose. Proc. Eng. 1302–1305 (2014). ISSN: 1877-7058

    Google Scholar 

  21. I. Concina, M. Falasconi, V. Sberveglieri, Electronic noses as flexible tools to assess food quality and safety: should we trust them? IEEE Sensors J. 12(11), 3232−3237 (2012)

    Google Scholar 

  22. J.E.L. Corry, G.D.W. Curtis, R.M. Baird, Handbook of culture media for food microbiology progress in industrial microbiology. Brain Heart Infus. (BHI) 37, 409–411 (2003)

    Google Scholar 

  23. W.F. Naccarato, R.A. Gelman, J.C. Kawalek, J.R. Gilbertson, Characterization and metabolism of free fatty alcohols from Escherichia coli. Lipids 7(5), 275–281 (1972)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  24. E. Núñez Carmona, V. Sberveglieri, E. Comini, D. Zappa, A. Pulvirenti, Nanowire technology for the detection of microorganisms in potable water. Proc. Eng. 87, 1453–1456 (2014)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  25. E. Núñez Carmona, V. Sberveglieri, A. Pulvirenti, Small sensor system S3 device to control the microbial contamination in water. Approaching to the real condition, in Proceedings of the 9th International Conference on Sensing Technology, Auckland, New Zealand, pp. 258–262, Dec 2015

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Estefanía Núñez Carmona .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2017 Springer International Publishing AG

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Núñez Carmona, E., Soprani, M., Sberveglieri, V. (2017). Nanowire (S3) Device for the Quality Control of Drinking Water. In: Mukhopadhyay, S., Postolache, O., Jayasundera, K., Swain, A. (eds) Sensors for Everyday Life. Smart Sensors, Measurement and Instrumentation, vol 23. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-47322-2_9

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-47322-2_9

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-319-47321-5

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-319-47322-2

  • eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics