Abstract
The problem of optimal quantitative approximation of an arbitrary binary relation by a partial order is discussed and some solution is provided. It is shown that even for a very simple quantitative measure the problem is NP-hard. Some quantitative metrics are also applied for known property-driven approximations by partial orders.
In memory of Prof. Zdzisław Pawlak.
This research has partially been supported by a Discovery NSERC grant of Canada.
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Acknowledgment
The author gratefully acknowledges the anonymous referees, whose comments significantly contributed to the final version of this paper. George Karakostas is thanked for a hint that helped to prove Theorem 3 and Ian Munro for influential comments on the nature of ‘flipping’. The problem itself has been first discussed with late Zdzisław Pawlak in late nineties during one of his visits to McMaster.
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Janicki, R. (2016). On Optimal Approximations of Arbitrary Relations by Partial Orders. In: Flores, V., et al. Rough Sets. IJCRS 2016. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 9920. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-47160-0_10
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-47160-0_10
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