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The Need for a Revision of the Prehistory of Arithmetic and its Relevance to School Mathematics

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Abstract

Hypotheses about the early development of arithmetic were created at the time when it was believed that people living in preliterate societies were intellectually inferior to modern humans, and therefore they could develop only very primitive mathematical concepts. Based on the work of John Napier in 1617 and John Leslie in 1817, we show that the technology already available for millennia was sufficient to carry out very complex computations enabling advanced arithmetic to develop. We also discuss the possible use of this technology in modern classrooms.

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Correspondence to Patricia Baggett .

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© 2016 Springer International Publishing Switzerland

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Baggett, P., Ehrenfeucht, A. (2016). The Need for a Revision of the Prehistory of Arithmetic and its Relevance to School Mathematics. In: Zack, M., Landry, E. (eds) Research in History and Philosophy of Mathematics. Proceedings of the Canadian Society for History and Philosophy of Mathematics/La Société Canadienne d’Histoire et de Philosophie des Mathématiques. Birkhäuser, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-46615-6_3

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