Skip to main content

Comparing the Timing of Movement Events for Air-Drumming Gestures

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNISA,volume 9617))

Abstract

New air-instruments allow us to control sound by moving our bodies in space without manipulating a physical object. However when we want to trigger a discrete sound at a precise time, for example by making a drumming gesture, the timing feels wrong. This work aims to understand what aspects of a performer’s movement correspond to their subjective sense of when the sound should occur. A study of air-drumming gestures was conducted, and the timing of eight movement events based on movements of the hand, wrist, elbow joint, and wrist joint are examined. In general, it is found that movement events based on peaks in acceleration are better because they occur earlier and have less noise than do events based on changes of direction.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.

References

  1. Aschersleben, G.: Temporal control of movements in sensorimotor synchronization. Brain Cogn. 48(1), 66–79 (2002)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Collicutt, M., Casciato, C., Wanderley, M.M.: From real to virtual: a comparison of input devices for percussion tasks. In: Proceedings of NIME, pp. 4–6 (2009)

    Google Scholar 

  3. Dahl, L.: Studying the timing of discrete musical air gestures. Comput. Music J. 39(2), 47–66 (2015)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Dahl, L., Wang, G.: SoundBounce: physical metaphors in designing mobile music performance. In: Proceedings of the 2010 Conference on New Interfaces for Musical Expression, Sydney, Australia, pp. 178–181 (2010)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Dahl, S.: Playing the accent-comparing striking velocity and timing in an ostinato rhythm performed by four drummers. Acta Acustica United Acustica 90(4), 762–776 (2004)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Godøy, R.I., Haga, E., Jensenius, A.R.: Playing “air instruments”: mimicry of sound-producing gestures by novices and experts. In: Gibet, S., Courty, N., Kamp, J.-F. (eds.) GW 2005. LNCS (LNAI), vol. 3881, pp. 256–267. Springer, Heidelberg (2006)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  7. Havel, C., Desainte-Catherine, M.: Modeling an air percussion for composition and performance. In: Proceedings of the 2004 Conference on New Interfaces for Musical Expression, pp. 31–34. National University of Singapore (2004)

    Google Scholar 

  8. Kanke, H., Takegawa, Y., Terada, T., Tsukamoto, M.: Airstic drum: a drumstick for integration of real and virtual drums. In: Nijholt, A., Romão, T., Reidsma, D. (eds.) ACE 2012. LNCS, vol. 7624, pp. 57–69. Springer, Heidelberg (2012)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  9. Luck, G., Toiviainen, P.: Ensemble musicians’ synchronization with conductors’ gestures: an automated feature-extraction analysis. Music Percept. 24(2), 189–200 (2006)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Mäki-Patola, T.: User interface comparison for virtual drums. In: Proceedings of the 2005 Conference on New Interfaces for Musical Expression, pp. 144–147. National University of Singapore (2005)

    Google Scholar 

  11. Mathews, M.V.: Three dimensional baton and gesture sensor, US Patent 4,980,519, 25 December 1990

    Google Scholar 

  12. Repp, B.H.: Sensorimotor synchronization: a review of the tapping literature. Psychon. Bull. Rev. 12(6), 969–992 (2005)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. Sarasúa, Á., Guaus, E.: Beat tracking from conducting gestural data: a multi-subject study. In: Proceedings of the 2014 International Workshop on Movement and Computing, p. 118. ACM (2014)

    Google Scholar 

  14. Visi, F., Schramm, R., Miranda, E.: Gesture in performance with traditional musical instruments and electronics: use of embodied music cognition and multimodal motion capture to design gestural mapping strategies. In: Proceedings of the 2014 International Workshop on Movement and Computing, p. 100. ACM (2014)

    Google Scholar 

  15. Wanderley, M.M., Depalle, P.: Gestural control of sound synthesis. Proc. IEEE 92(4), 632–644 (2004)

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgments

This research was performed as part of my PhD thesis at CCRMA, Stanford University.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Luke Dahl .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2016 Springer International Publishing Switzerland

About this paper

Cite this paper

Dahl, L. (2016). Comparing the Timing of Movement Events for Air-Drumming Gestures. In: Kronland-Martinet, R., Aramaki, M., Ystad, S. (eds) Music, Mind, and Embodiment. CMMR 2015. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 9617. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-46282-0_1

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-46282-0_1

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-319-46281-3

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-319-46282-0

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics