Abstract
In order for ontology-based applications to be deployed in real-life scenarios, significant volumes of data are required to populate the underlying models. Populating ontologies manually is a time-consuming and error-prone task and, thus, research has shifted its attention to automatic ontology population methodologies. However, the majority of the proposed approaches and tools focus on analysing natural language text and often neglect other more appropriate sources of information, such as the already structured and semantically rich sets of Linked Data. The paper presents PROPheT, a novel ontology population tool for retrieving instances from Linked Data sources and subsequently inserting them into an OWL ontology. The tool, to the best of our knowledge, offers entirely novel ontology population functionality to a great extent and has already been positively received according to user evaluation.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Notes
- 1.
The tool has been developed in the context of the PERICLES FP7 project: http://www.pericles-project.eu/.
- 2.
- 3.
- 4.
- 5.
List of SPARQL endpoints available at https://www.w3.org/wiki/SparqlEndpoints.
- 6.
dbo is the prefix for a specific DBpedia URI, that is http://dbpedia.org/ontology/.
- 7.
The search process offers options such as Exact match, Contains term and case sensitivity.
- 8.
- 9.
The exact entry in LinkedMDB is http://data.linkedmdb.org/resource/film/43338.
- 10.
Name of instance was retrieved from instance of “The Godfather” movie in LinkedMDB.
- 11.
- 12.
- 13.
References
Stephan, G.S., Pascal, H.S., Andreas, A.S.: Knowledge representation and ontologies. In: Studer, R., Grimm, S., Abecker, A. (eds.) Semantic Web Services: Concepts, Technologies, and Applications, pp. 51–105. Springer, Heidelberg (2007)
Buitelaar, P., Cimiano, P.: Ontology Learning and Population: Bridging the Gap Between Text and Knowledge, vol. 167. Ios Press, Amsterdam (2008)
Petasis, G., Karkaletsis, V., Paliouras, G., Krithara, A., Zavitsanos, E.: Ontology population and enrichment: state of the art. In: Paliouras, G., Spyropoulos, C.D., Tsatsaronis, G. (eds.) Multimedia Information Extraction. LNCS, vol. 6050, pp. 134–166. Springer, Heidelberg (2011)
Bizer, C., Heath, T., Idehen, K., Berners-Lee, T.: Linked data on the web (LDOW2008). In: Proceedings of 17th International Conference on World Wide Web, pp. 1265–1266. ACM, April 2008
Ghawi, R., Cullot, N.: Database-to-ontology mapping generation for semantic interoperability. In: VLDB 2007 Conference, VLDB Endowment, Vienna, Austria, pp. 1–8. ACM (2007)
Zhao, L., Ichise, R.: Mid-ontology learning from linked data. In: Pan, J.Z., Chen, H., Kim, H.-G., Li, J., Wu, Z., Horrocks, I., Mizoguchi, R., Wu, Z. (eds.) JIST 2011. LNCS, vol. 7185, pp. 112–127. Springer, Heidelberg (2012)
Gavankar, C., Kulkarni, A., Fang Li, Y., Ramakrishnan, G.: Enriching an academic knowledge base using linked open data. In: Proceedings of Workshop on Speech and Language Processing Tools in Education in 24th International Conference on Computational Linguistics, pp. 51–60 (2012)
Maynard, D., Funk, A., Peters, W.: SPRAT: a tool for automatic semantic pattern-based ontology population. In: International Conference for Digital Libraries and the Semantic Web, Trento, Italy (2009)
Velardi, P., Navigli, R., Missikoff, M.: Integrated approach for web ontology learning and engineering. IEEE Comput. 35(11), 60–63 (2002)
Han, L., Finin, T.W., Parr, C.S., Sachs, J., Joshi, A.: RDF123: from spreadsheets to RDF. In: Sheth, A.P., Staab, S., Dean, M., Paolucci, M., Maynard, D., Finin, T., Thirunarayan, K. (eds.) ISWC 2008. LNCS, vol. 5318, pp. 451–466. Springer, Heidelberg (2008)
Modica, G.A., Gal, A., Jamil, H.M.: The use of machine-generated ontologies in dynamic information seeking. In: Batini, C., Giunchiglia, F., Giorgini, P., Mecella, M. (eds.) CoopIS 2001. LNCS, vol. 2172, pp. 433–447. Springer, Heidelberg (2001)
Miles, A., Bechhofer, S.: SKOS simple knowledge organization system reference. In: W3C recommendation, 18, W3C (2009)
Brooke, J.: SUS-a quick and dirty usability scale. Usability Eval. Indus. 189(194), 4–7 (1996)
Acknowledgments
This project has received funding from the European Union’s Seventh Framework Programme for research, technological development and demonstration under grant agreement no. 601138.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2016 Springer International Publishing Switzerland
About this paper
Cite this paper
Mitzias, P. et al. (2016). User-Driven Ontology Population from Linked Data Sources. In: Ngonga Ngomo, AC., Křemen, P. (eds) Knowledge Engineering and Semantic Web. KESW 2016. Communications in Computer and Information Science, vol 649. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-45880-9_3
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-45880-9_3
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-319-45879-3
Online ISBN: 978-3-319-45880-9
eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)