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Thermal and Rheological Studies of Aqueous Solutions of PEG 400 and PEG 1500 Having Pharmaceutical Applications

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Recent Trends in Materials Science and Applications

Part of the book series: Springer Proceedings in Physics ((SPPHY,volume 189))

Abstract

Polyethylene glycol is formed by the interaction of ethylene oxide with water, ethylene glycol or ethylene glycol oligomers. Acidic or basic catalysts are used as catalysts in this reaction. Ethylene glycol and its oligomers are preferable as a starting material instead of water because it allows the creation of polymers with a low polydispersity. Polyethylene glycol has many desirable applications like an anti-dusting agent in agricultural formations, dye carrier in paints and ink and mold release agent, etc. Molecular interaction studies of PEG in various solvents are reported by many researchers. It is proposed to determine the activation energy and the molecular interaction properties of Polyethylene Glycol (PEG 400 and PEG 1500) in water for various concentrations ranging from 1 to 5 % at different temperatures from 303 to 318 K in steps of 5 K from the knowledge of relative viscosity which can be determined using a suitable viscometer.

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Acknowledgements

The authors acknowledge the financial support of SCSVMV University, Enathur, Kanchipuram for carrying out this research work.

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Correspondence to R. Padmanaban .

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Padmanaban, R., Venkatramanan, K., Girivel, S., Kasthuri, K., Usharani, A., Vellaichamy, R. (2017). Thermal and Rheological Studies of Aqueous Solutions of PEG 400 and PEG 1500 Having Pharmaceutical Applications. In: Ebenezar, J. (eds) Recent Trends in Materials Science and Applications. Springer Proceedings in Physics, vol 189. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-44890-9_58

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