Abstract
The demand for low-cost, high-efficiency solar cells along with the never-ending promises of modern technology have caused an increase of research into photovoltaics, particularly into the control of light at the subwavelength scale.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
W. Shockley, H.J. Queisser, Detailed balance limit of efficiency of p-n junction solar cells. AP 32(3), 510–519 (1961). doi:10.1063/1.1736034
W. Marx, The shockley-queisser paper - a notable example of a scientific sleeping beauty. Ann. Phys. 526(5–6), A41–A45 (2014). doi:10.1002/andp.201400806
H. Shen, Effect of c-si doping density on heterojunction with intrinsic thin layer (hit) radial junction solar cells, in 39th IEEE Photovoltaic Specialists Conference (PVSC), The Pennsylvania State University (2013), pp. 2466–2469. doi:10.1109/PVSC.2013.6744975
M. Gharghi, E. Fathi, B. Kante, S. Sivoththaman, X. Zhang, Heterojunction silicon microwire solar cells. Nano Lett. 12(12), 6278–6282 (2012). doi:10.1021/nl3033813
Haoting Shen. Radial junction solar cells based on heterojunction with intrinsic thin layer (hit) structure. Dissertation, The Pennsylvania State University (2014), p. 167
J. Oh, H.-C. Yuan, H.M. Branz, An 18.2%-efficient black-silicon solar cell achieved through control of carrier recombination in nanostructures. Nature Nanotechnology 7, 743–748 (2012). September. doi:10.1038/nnano.2012.166
X.X. Lin, X. Hua, Z.G. Huang, W.Z. Shen, Realization of high performance silicon nanowire based solar cells with large size. Nanotechnology 24, 235402 (2013). doi:10.1088/0957-4484/24/23/235402
H.A. Atwater, A. Polman, Plasmonics for improved photovoltaic devices. Nat. Mater. 9, 205–213 (2010). doi:10.1038/nmat2629
J. Park, J. Rao, T. Kim, S. Varlamov, Highest efficiency plasmonic polycrystalline silicon thin-film solar cells by optimization of plasmonic nanoparticle fabrication. Plasmonics 8(2), 1209–1219 (2013). doi:10.1007/s11468-013-9534-x
V.E. Ferry, M.A. Verschuuren, H.B.T. Li, E. Verhagen, R.J. Walters, R.E.I. Schropp, H.A. Atwater, A. Polman, Light trapping in ultrathin plasmonic solar cells. Opt. Express 18(S2), A237–A245 (2010). doi:10.1364/OE.18.00A237
H. Tan, R. Santbergen, A.H.M. Smets, M. Zeman, Plasmonic light trapping in thin-film silicon solar cells with improved self-assembled silver nanoparticles. Nano Lett. 12, 4070–4076 (2012). doi:10.1021/nl301521z
H. Tan, L. Sivec, B. Yan, R. Santbergen, M. Zeman, A.H.M. Smets, Improved light trapping in microcrystalline silicon solar cells by plasmonic back reflector with broad angular scattering and low parasitic absorption. Appl. Phys. Lett. 102, 153902 (2013). doi:10.1063/1.4802451
S. Morawiec, M.J. Mendes, S.A. Filonovich, T. Mateus, S. Mirabella, H. Águas, I. Ferreira, F. Simone, E. Fortunato, R. Martins, F. Priolo, I. Crupi, Broadband photocurrent enhancement in a-Si: H solar cells with plasmonic back reflectors. Opt. Express 22(S4), A1059–A1070 (2014). doi:10.1364/OE.22.0A1059
P. Spinelli, M.A. Verschuuren, A. Polman, Broadband omnidirectional antireflection coating based on subwavelength surface mie resonators. Nat. Commun. 3, 692 (2012). doi:10.1038/ncomms1691
J. Grandidier, D.M. Callahan, J.N. Munday, H.A. Atwater, Light absorption enhancement in thin-film solar cells using whispering gallery modes in dielectric nanospheres. Adv. Mater. 23(10), 1272–1276 (2011). doi:10.1002/adma.201004393
E. Garnett, P. Yang, Light trapping in silicon nanowire solar cells. Nano Lett. 10, 1082–1087 (2010). doi:10.1021/nl100161z
R. Santbergen, R. Liang, M. Zeman, a-si:h solar cells with embedded silver nanoparticles, in 35th IEEE Photovoltaic Specialists Conference (PVSC) (2010), pp. 748–753. doi:10.1109/PVSC.2010.5617095
J. Müller, B. Rech, J. Springer, M. Vanecek, Tco and light trapping in silicon thin film solar cells. Sol. Energy 77(6), 917–930 (2004). doi:10.1016/j.solener.2004.03.015
G.F. Zheng, J. Zhao, M. Gross, E. Chen, Very low light-reflection from the surface of incidence of a silicon solar cell. Sol. Energy Mater. Sol. Cells 40(1), 89–95 (1996). doi:10.1016/0927-0248(95)00085-2
E. Jiménez-Rodríguez A. Montesdeoca-Santana, B. Gonzáilez-Díaz, D. Borchert, R. Guerrero-Lemus. Ultra-low concentration na\(_2\)co\(_3\)/nahco\(_3\) solution for texturization of crystalline silicon solar cells. Prog. PV 20(2), 191–196 (2012). doi:10.1002/pip.1117
S. Han, B.K. Paul, C. Chang, Nanostructured \(\mathit{ZnO}\) as biomimetic anti-reflective coatings on textured silicon using a continuous solution process. J. Mater. Chem. 22(43), 22906–22912 (2012). doi:10.1039/C2JM33462C
B. Bläsi, Examples of photonic microstructures (2015). https://www.ise.fraunhofer.de/en/business-areas/solar-thermal-technology/research-topics/material-research-and-optics/fields-of-work/microstructured-surfaces/r-d-services/structure-examples
A. Fresnel, Mémoires sur la diffraction de la lumière. Oeuvres 1, 89–122 (1816)
S. Larouche, D.R. Smith, Reconciliation of generalized refraction with diffraction theory. Opt. Lett. 37(12), 2391–2393 (2012). doi:10.1364/OL.37.002391
C. Kittel, Introduction to Solid State Physics (Wiley, New York, 2004)
J.D. Joannopoulos, S.G. Johnson, J.N. Winn, R.D. Meade, Photonic Crystals - Molding the Flow of Light (Princeton University Press, Princeton, 2007)
E. Yablonovitch, G.D. Cody, Intensity enhancement in textured optical sheets for solar cells. IEEE Trans. Electron Devices 29(2), 300–305 (1982). doi:10.1109/T-ED.1982.20700
J.H. Lambert, Photometria, sive de mensura et gradibus luminis, colorum et umbrae (W. Engelmann, Leipzig, 1892)
J. Gee, The effect of parasitic absorption losses on light trapping in thin silicon solar cells. IEEE PVSC Las Vegas 1, 549–554 (1988). doi:10.1109/PVSC.1988.105762
C. Battaglia, M. Boccard, F.-J. Haug, C. Ballif, Light trapping in solar cells: when does a lambertian scatterer scatter lambertianly? Appl. Phys. 112, 094504 (2012). doi:10.1063/1.4761988
A. Bozzola, M. Liscidini, L.C. Andreani, Photonic light-trapping versus lambertian limits in thin film silicon solar cells with 1D and 2D periodic patterns. Opt. Express 20(S2), A224–A244 (2012). doi:10.1364/OE.20.00A224
Z. Yu, A. Raman, S. Fan, Fundamental limit of nanophotonic light trapping in solar cells. PNAS 107(41), 17491–17496 (2010). doi:10.1073/pnas.1008296107
I.M. Peters, Phase space considerations for light path lengths in planar isotropic absorbers. Opt. Express Phase space considerations for light path lengths in planar, isotropic absorbers. 22(S3), A908–A920 (2014). doi:10.1364/OE.22.00A908
A. Basch, F.J. Beck, T. Söderström, S. Varlamov, K.R. Catchpole, Combined plasmonic and dielectric rear reflectors for enhanced photocurrent in solar cells. APL 100, 243903 (2012). doi:10.1063/1.4729290
F. Pratesi, M. Burresi, F. Riboli, K. Vynck, D.S. Wiersma, Disordered photonic structures for light harvesting in solar cells. Opt. Express 21(S3), A460–A468 (2013). doi:10.1364/OE.21.00A460
R.S. Ohl, Light-sensitive electric device (1946). http://www.google.com/patents/US2402662 (US Patent 2402662)
I.M. Ross, The invention of the transistor. IEEE 86(1), 7–28 (1998). doi:10.1109/5.658752
D.M. Chapin, C.S. Fuller, G.L. Pearson, A new silicon p–n junction photocell for converting solar radiation into electrical power. AP 25, 676/677 (1954). doi:10.1063/1.1721711
G.K. Teal, Some recent developments in silicon and germanium materials and devices, in National Conference on Airborne Electronics Dayton (Ohio) (1954)
G.K. Teal, J.B. Little, Growth of germanium single crystals. Phys. Rev. 78, 647 (1950). doi:10.1103/PhysRev.78.637
A.W. Blakers, M.A. Green, 20% efficiency silicon solar cells. APL 48(3), 215–217 (1986). doi:10.1063/1.96799
C.R. Baraona, H.W. Brandhorst, V-grooved silicon solar cells, in IEEE 11th Photovoltaic Specialists Conference in Phoenix (Arizona) (1975)
M.S. Bae, R.V. O’Aielio, p+/n high-efficiency silicon solar cells. APL 31, 285 (1977). doi:10.1063/1.89664
P. Sheng, A.N. Bloch, R.S. Stepleman, Wavelength-selective absorption enhancement in thinfilm solar cells. Appl. Phys. Lett. 43(6), 579–581 (1983). doi:10.1063/1.94432
H.W. Deckman, C.B. Roxlo, E. Yablonovitch, Maximum statistical increase of optical absorption in textured semiconductor films. Opt. Lett. 8(9), 491–493 (1983a). doi:10.1364/OL.8.000491
H.W. Deckman, C.R. Wronski, H. Witzke, E. Yablonovitch, Optically enhanced amorphous silicon solar cells. APL 42(11), 968–970 (1983b). doi:10.1063/1.93817
P. Campbell, M.A. Green, Light trapping properties of pyramidally textured surfaces. AP 62, 243 (1987). doi:10.1063/1.339189
J. Zhao, A. Wang, M.A. Green, 24% efficient perl structure silicon solar cells. IEEE Photovolt. Spec. Conf. (Kissimmee) 1, 333–335 (1990). doi:10.1109/PVSC.1990.111642
E. Yablonovitch, Inhibited spontaneous emission in solid-state physics and electronics. Phys. Rev. Lett. 58(20), 2059–2062 (1987). doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett. 58.2059
J. Szlufcik, S. Sivoththaman, J.F. Nijs, R.P. Mertens, R. van Overstraeten, Low-cost industrial technologies of crystalline silicon solar cells. IEEE 85(5), 711–730 (1997). doi:10.1109/5.588971
S. Chou, P. Krauss, P. Renstrom, Imprint lithography with 25-nanometer resolution. Science 272(5258), 85–87 (1996). doi:10.1126/science.272.5258.85
A. Gombert, K. Rose, A. Heinzel, W. Horbelt, C. Zanke, B. Bläsi, W. Wittwer, Antireflective submicrometer surface-relief gratings for solar applications. SEM 54, 333–342 (1998). doi:10.1016/S0927-0248(98)00084-1
K. Yamamoto, M. Yoshimi, T. Suzuki, Y. Tawada, Y. Okamoto, A. Nakajima, Thin film poly-si solar cell on glass substrate fabricated at low temperature. MRS Spring Meeting on Amorphous and Microcrystalline Silicon Technology (San Francisco) 507, 131–138 (1998)
J. Zhao, A. Wang, M.A. Green, F. Ferrazza, 19.8% efficient “honeycomb” textured multicrystalline and 24.4 % monocrystalline silicon solar cells. APL 73(14), 1991–1993 (1998). doi:10.1063/1.122345
M.A. Green, K. Emery, Y. Hishikawa, W. Warta, E.D. Dunlop, Solar cell efficiency tables (version 43). Prog. PV: Res. Appl. 22, 1–9 (2014). doi:10.1002/pip.2452
R. Sinton, Y. Kwark, J. Gan, R. Swanson, 27.5-percent silicon concentrator solar cells. IEEE Electron Device Lett. 7(10), 567–569 (1986). doi:10.1109/EDL.1986.26476
J. Hylton, Light coupling and light trapping in alkaline etched multicrystalline silicon wafers for solar cells. Ph.D. thesis, University of Utrecht (2006)
R. Einhaus, E. Vazsonyi, J. Szlufcik, J. Nijs, R. Mertens, Isotropic texturing of multicrystalline silicon wafers with acidic texturing solutions, in IEEE Photovoltaic Specialists Conference Anaheim (CA) (1997), pp. 167–170. doi:10.1109/PVSC.1997.654055
M.A. Green, M.J. Keevers, Short communication: optical properties of intrinsic silicon at 300 k. Prog. PV: Res. Appl. 3, 189–192 (1995). doi:10.1002/pip.4670030303
M.G. Moharam, E.B. Grann, D.A. Pommet, Formulation for stable and efficient implementation of the rigorous coupled-wave analysis of binary gratings. J. OSA 12(5), 1068–1076 (1995). doi:10.1364/JOSAA.12.001068
D.M. Whittaker, I.S. Culshaw, Scattering-matrix treatment of patterned multilayer photonic structures. PRB 60, 2610 (1999). doi:10.1103/PhysRevB.60.2610
A. Shah, P. Torres, R. Tscharner, N. Wyrsch, H. Keppner, Photovoltaic technology: the case for thin-film solar cells. Science 285(5428), 692–698 (1999). doi:10.1126/science.285.5428.692
C. Battaglia, C.-M. Hsu, K. Söderström, J. Escarré, F.-J. Haug, M. Charrière, M. Boccard, M. Despeisse, D.T.L. Alexander, M. Cantoni, Y. Cui, C. Ballif, Light trapping in solar cells: can periodic beat random? ACS Nano 6(3), 2790–2792 (2012b). doi:10.1021/nn300287j
O. Isabella, A. Ingenito, D. Linssen, M. Zeman, Front/rear decoupled texturing in refractive and diffractive regimes for ultra-thin silicon-based solar cells, in Renewable Energy and the Environment, OSA Technical Digest (2013), p. PM4C.2. doi:10.1364/PV.2013.PM4C.2
K.X. Wang, Z. Yu, V. Liu, Y. Cui, S. Fan, Absorption enhancement in ultrathin crystalline silicon solar cells with antireflection and light-trapping nanocone gratings. Nano Lett. 12(3), 1616–1619 (2012). doi:10.1021/nl204550q
C.S. Schuster, P. Kowalczewski, E.R. Martins, M. Patrini, M.G. Scullion, M. Liscidini, L. Lewis, C. Reardon, L.C. Andreani, T.F. Krauss, Dual gratings for enhanced light trapping in thin-film solar cells by a layer-transfer technique. Opt. Express 21(S3), A433–A439 (2013). doi:10.1364/OE.21.00A433
J. Gjessing, Photonic crystals for light trapping in solar cells. Ph.D. thesis, University of Oslo (2011)
D. Macdonald, A. Cuevas, M. Kerr, C. Samundsett, D. Ruby, S. Winderbaum, A. Leo, Texturing industrial multicrystalline silicon solar cells. Sol. Energy 76, 277–283 (2004). doi:10.1016/j.solener.2003.08.019
O. Isabella, K. Jäger, J. Krc, M. Zeman, Light scattering properties of surface-textured substrates for thin-film solar cells. Proc. 23rd EUPVSEC 1, 476–481 (2008)
A. Čampa, J. Krč, F. Smole, M. Topič, Potential of diffraction gratings for implementation as a metal back reflector in thin-film silicon solar cells. TSF 516(20), 6963–6967 (2008). doi:10.1016/j.tsf.2007.12.051
H. Sai, H. Fujiwara, M. Kondo, Back surface reflectors with periodic textures fabricated by self-ordering process for light trapping in thin-film microcrystalline silicon solar cells. SEM 93, 1087–1090 (2009). doi:10.1016/j.solmat.2008.12.030
A. Ingenito, O. Isabella, M. Zeman, Experimental demonstration of \(4n2\) classical absorption limit in nanotextured ultrathin solar cells with dielectric omnidirectional back reflector. ACS Photonics 1(3), 270–278 (2014). doi:10.1021/ph4001586
L. Zeng, Y. Yi, C. Hong, J. Liu, N. Feng, X. Duan, L.C. Kimerling, B.A. Alamariu, Efficiency enhancement in si solar cells by textured photonic crystal back reflector. APL 89, 11 (2006). doi:10.1063/1.2349845
P. Bermel, C. Luo, L. Zeng, L.C. Kimerling, J.D. Joannopoulos, Improving thin-film crystalline silicon solar cell efficiencies with photonic crystals. OE 15(25), 16986–17000 (2007). doi:10.1364/OE.15.016986
A. Poruba, A. Fejfar, Z. Remes, J. Springer, M. Vanecek, J. Kocka, J. Meier, P. Torres, A. Shah, Optical absorption and light scattering in microcrystalline silicon thin films and solar cells. AP 88(1), 148–160 (2000). doi:10.1063/1.373635
G.D. Cody, T. Tiedje, B. Abeles, B. Brooks, Y. Goldstein, Disorder and the optical-absorption edge of hydrogenated amorphous silicon. Phys. Rev. Lett. 47(20), 1480 (1981). doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett. 47.1480
N. Bakr, A. Funde, V. Waman, M. Kamble, R. Hawaldar, D. Amalnerkar, S. Gosav, S. Jadkar, Determination of the optical parameters of a-si:h thin films deposited by hot wire-chemical vapour deposition technique using transmission spectrum only. Pramana 76(3), 519–531 (2011). doi:10.1007/s12043-011-0024-4
Am1.5g solar spectrum irradiance data, 2015. http://rredc.nrel.gov/solar/spectra/am1.5
E.D. Palik, Handbook of Optical Constants of Solids (Academic, Orlando, 1985)
J. Gjessing, A.S. Sudbø, E.S. Marstein, Comparison of periodic light-trapping structures in thin crystalline silicon solar cells. J. Appl. Phys. 110(3), 033104 (2011). doi:10.1063/1.3611425
E.R. Martins, J. Li, Y. Liu, V. Depauw, Z. Chen, J. Zhou, T.F. Krauss, Deterministic quasi-random nanostructures for photon control. Nat. Commun. 4, 2665 (2013). doi:10.1038/ncomms3665
S.E. Han, G. Chen, Toward the lambertian limit of light trapping in thin nanostructured silicon solar cells. Nano Lett. 10(11), 4692–4696 (2010). doi:10.1021/nl1029804
S.B. Mallick, M. Agrawal, P. Peumans, Optimal light trapping in ultra-thin photonic crystal crystalline silicon solar cells. Opt. Express 18(6), 5691–5706 (2010). doi:10.1364/OE.18.005691
A. Mellor, I. Tobias, A. Marti, A. Luque, A numerical study of bi-periodic binary diffraction gratings for solar cell applications. Sol. Energy Mater. Sol. Cells 95(12), 3527–3535 (2011). doi:10.1016/j.solmat.2011.08.017
A. Mellor, H. Hauser, C. Wellens, J. Benick, J. Eisenlohr, M. Peters, A. Guttowski, I. Tobías, A. Martí, A. Luque, B. Bläsi, Nanoimprinted diffraction gratings for crystalline silicon solar cells: implementation, characterization and simulation. Opt. Express 21(S2), A295–A304 (2013). doi:10.1364/OE.21.00A295
R. Dewan, D. Knipp, Light trapping in thin-film silicon solar cells with integrated diffraction grating. J. Appl. Phys. 106(7), 074901 (2009). doi:10.1063/1.3232236
Y. Yao, J. Yao, V. Kris Narasimhan, Z. Ruan, C. Xie, S. Fan, Y. Cui, Broadband light management using low-q whispering gallery modes in spherical nanoshells. Nat. Commun. 3, 664 (2012). doi:10.1038/ncomms1664
N.T. Fofang, T.S. Luk, M. Okandan, G.N. Nielson, I. Brener, Substrate-modified scattering properties of silicon nanostructures for solar energy applications. Opt. Express 21(4), 4774–4782 (2013). doi:10.1364/OE.21.004774
D. Lockau, T. Sontheimer, C. Becker, E. Rudigier-Voigt, F. Schmidt, B. Rech, Nanophotonic light trapping in 3-dimensional thin-film silicon architectures. Opt. Express 21(S1), A42–A52 (2013). doi:10.1364/OE.21.000A42
X. Sheng, L.Z. Broderick, L.C. Kimerling, Photonic crystal structures for light trapping in thin-film si solar cells: modeling, process and optimizations. Opt. Commun. 314, 41–47 (2014). doi:10.1016/j.optcom.2013.07.085
C. Trompoukis, O. El Daif, V. Depauw, I. Gordon, J. Poortmans, Photonic assisted light trapping integrated in ultrathin crystalline silicon solar cells by nanoimprint lithography. Appl. Phys. Lett. 101(10), 103901 (2012). doi:10.1063/1.4749810
V. Depauw, X. Meng, O. El Daif, G. Gomard, L. Lalouat, E. Drouard, C. Trompoukis, A. Fave, C. Seassal, I. Gordon, Micrometer-thin crystalline-silicon solar cells integrating numerically optimized 2-d photonic crystals. IEEE J. Photovolt. 4(1), 215–223 (2013). doi:10.1109/JPHOTOV.2013.2286521
J. Zhao, A. Wang, P.P. Altermatt, S.R. Wenham, M.A. Green, 24% efficient perl silicon solar cell: recent improvements in high efficiency silicon cell research. Sol. Energy Mater. Sol. Cells 41(42), 87–99 (1996). doi:10.1016/0927-0248(95)00117-4
F. Feldmann, M. Bivour, C. Reichel, M. Hermle, S.W. Glunz, A passivated rear contact for high-efficiency n-type si solar cells enabling high voc’s and \(ff>82\)%, in 28th EU PVSEC (2013), p. 2CO.4.4. doi:10.4229/28thEUPVSEC2013-2CO.4.4
L. Wang, J. Han, A. Lochtefeld, A. Gerger, M. Carroll, D. Stryker, S. Bengtson, M. Curtin, H. Li, Y. Yao, D. Lin, J. Ji, A.J. Lennon, R.L. Opila, A. Barnett, 16.8% efficient ultra-thin silicon solar cells on steel, in 28th EU PVSEC (2013), p. 3DV.1.12. doi:10.4229/28thEUPVSEC2013-3DV.1.12
J.H. Petermann, D. Zielke, J. Schmidt, F. Haase, E.G. Rojas, R. Brendel, 19% efficient and 43 \(\upmu \)m thick crystalline si solar cell from layer transfer using porous silicon. Prog. Photovolt. Res. Appl. 20(1), 1–5 (2012). doi:10.1002/pip.1129
H. Sai, K. Saito, N. Hozuki, M. Kondo, Relationship between the cell thickness and the optimum period of textured back reflectors in thin-film microcrystalline silicon solar cells. Appl. Phys. Lett. 102, 053509 (2013). doi:10.1063/1.4790642
C. Haase, H. Stiebig, Optical properties of thin-film silicon solar cells with grating couplers. Prog. Photovolt. Res. Appl. 14(7), 629–641 (2006). doi:10.1002/pip.694
C. Heine, R. Morf, Submicrometer gratings for solar energy applications. Appl. Opt. 34(14), 2476–2482 (1995). doi:10.1364/AO.34.002476
A. Lin, J. Phillips, Optimization of random diffraction gratings in thin-film solar cells using genetic algorithms. SEM 92, 1689–1696 (2008). doi:10.1016/j.solmat.2008.07.021
M. Peters, C. Battaglia, K. Forberich, B. Bläsi, N. Sahraei, A.G. Aberle, Comparison between periodic and stochastic parabolic light trapping structures for thin-film microcrystalline silicon solar cells. Opt. Express 20(28), 29488–29499 (2012). doi:10.1364/OE.20.029488
E.R. Martins, J. Li, Y.K. Liu, J. Zhou, T.F. Krauss, Engineering gratings for light trapping in photovoltaics: The supercell concept. Phys. Rev. B 86, 041404(R) (2012). doi:10.1103/PhysRevB.86.041404
V.E. Ferry, M.A. Verschuuren, M. Claire van Lare, R.E.I. Schropp, H.A. Atwater, A. Polman, Optimized spatial correlations for broadband light trapping nanopatterns in high efficiency ultrathin film a-si:h solar cells. Nano Lett. 11, 4239–4245 (2011). doi:10.1021/nl202226r
R. Dewan, M. Marinkovic, R. Noriega, S. Phadke, A. Salleo, D. Knipp, Light trapping in thin-film silicon solar cells with submicron surface texture. Opt. Express 17(25), 23058–23065 (2009). doi:10.1364/OE.17.023058
D. Madzharov, R. Dewan, D. Knipp, Influence of front and back grating on light trapping in microcrystalline thin-film silicon solar cells. Opt. Express 19(S2), A95–A107 (2011). doi:10.1364/OE.19.000A95
M.A. Tsai, H.W. Han, Y.L. Tsai, P.C. Tseng, P. Yu, H.C. Kuo, C.H. Shen, J.M. Shieh, S.H. Lin, Embedded biomimetic nanostructures for enhanced optical absorption in thin-film solar cells. Opt. Express 19(S4), A757–A762 (2011). doi:10.1364/OE.19.00A757
A. Abass, K.Q. Le, A. Alù, M. Burgelman, B. Maes, Dual-interface gratings for broadband absorption enhancement in thin-film solar cells. Phys. Rev. B 85(11), 115449 (2012). doi:10.1103/PhysRevB.85.115449
X. Meng, E. Drouard, G. Gomard, R. Peretti, A. Fave, C. Seassal, Combined front and back diffraction gratings for broad band light trapping in thin film solar cell. Opt. Express 20(S5), A560–A571 (2012). doi:10.1364/OE.20.00A560
H.B.T. Li, R.H.-J. Franken, R.L. Stolk, J.K. Rath, R.E.I. Schropp, Mechanism of shunting of nanocrystalline silicon solar cells deposited on rough Ag/ZnO substrates. Solid State Phenom. 131–133, 27–32 (2007). doi:10.4028/www.scientific.net/SSP.131-133.27
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2017 Springer International Publishing AG
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Schuster, C.S. (2017). Nanostructures for Enhanced Light-Trapping in Thin-Film Silicon Solar Cells. In: Diffractive Optics for Thin-Film Silicon Solar Cells. Springer Theses. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-44278-5_2
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-44278-5_2
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-319-44277-8
Online ISBN: 978-3-319-44278-5
eBook Packages: Physics and AstronomyPhysics and Astronomy (R0)