Abstract
We give a detailed study of planar Stewart Gough platforms, which possess a quadratic singularity surface in the space of translations for any orientation of the platform. These manipulators were already characterized by a rank condition of a \(5\times 6\) matrix, but a geometric interpretation is still missing until now. We give this geometric criterion based on the useful existence result, that every non-architecturally singular Stewart Gough platform has corresponding triples of anchor points, where the triangles in the platform and the base are not degenerated. Moreover, we present a rational parametrization of the 5-dimensional singularity locus and give an upper bound for the number of solutions of the direct kinematics problem. Finally we remark special properties of the locus of anchor points for singular-invariant leg-replacements.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Aigner, B.: Ebene Stewart-Gough Plattformen mit quadratischer Singularitätsfläche. Diploma Thesis, Vienna University of Technology (2016)
Borras, J., Thomas, F., Torras, C.: Singularity-invariant leg rearrangements in doubly-planar Stewart-Gough platforms. In: Proceedings of Robotics Science and Systems, Zaragoza, Spain (2010)
Coste, M., Moussa, S.: On the rationality of the singularity locus of a Gough-Stewart platform—Biplanar case. Mech. Mach. Theory 87, 82–92 (2015)
Gallet, M., Nawratil, G., Schicho, J.: Bond theory for pentapods and hexapods. J. Geom. 106(2), 211–228 (2015)
Husty, M.L.: An algorithm for solving the direct kinematics of general Stewart-Gough platforms. Mech. Mach. Theory 31, 365–380 (1996)
Husty, M., Mielczarek, S., Hiller, M.: Redundant spatial Stewart-Gough platform with a maximal forward kinematics solution set. In: Lenarcic, J. Thomas, F. (eds.) Advances in Robot Kinematics: Theory and Applications, pp. 355–364. Kluwer (2002)
Karger, A.: Architecturally singular non-planar parallel manipulators. Mech. Mach. Theory 43, 335–346 (2008)
Karger, A.: Parallel manipulators with simple geometrical structure. In: Ceccarelli, M. (ed.) Proceedings of EUCOMES 08, pp. 463–470 (2008)
Merlet, J.-P.: Singular configurations of parallel manipulators and Grassmann geometry. Int. J. Robot. Res. 8, 45–56 (1992)
Nawratil, G.: Stewart Gough platforms with non-cubic singularity surface. Mech. Mach. Theory 45(12), 1851–1863 (2010)
Nawratil, G.: Stewart Gough platforms with linear singularity surface. In: Proceedings of 19th IEEE International Workshop on Robotics in Alpe-Adria-Danube Region, pp. 231–235 (2010)
Nawratil, G.: Special cases of Schönflies-singular planar Stewart Gough platforms. In: Pisla, D., et al. (eds.) New Trends in Mechanisms Science, pp. 47–54. Springer (2010)
Nawratil, G.: Correcting Duporcq’s theorem. Mech. Mach. Theory 73, 282–295 (2014)
Acknowledgments
This research is supported by Grant No. P 24927-N25 of the Austrian Science Fund FWF within the project “Stewart Gough platforms with self-motions”. The authors want to thank the reviewers for their useful suggestions and comments, which have helped to improve the quality of the paper.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2017 Springer International Publishing Switzerland
About this paper
Cite this paper
Aigner, B., Nawratil, G. (2017). Planar Stewart Gough Platforms with Quadratic Singularity Surface. In: Wenger, P., Flores, P. (eds) New Trends in Mechanism and Machine Science. Mechanisms and Machine Science, vol 43. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-44156-6_10
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-44156-6_10
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-319-44155-9
Online ISBN: 978-3-319-44156-6
eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)