Skip to main content

Transference-Focused Psychotherapy (TFP) Principles in Clinical Crisis Management

  • Chapter
  • First Online:
Fundamentals of Transference-Focused Psychotherapy

Abstract

Transference-focused psychotherapy (TFP) principles can aid clinicians in crisis management in a variety of settings. The TFP contract has multiple provisions related to expectable crises explored in advance of starting the treatment. The essential elements of severe personality disorder pathology, specifically the predominant use of splitting-based defenses, almost guarantee intermittent crises will arise during the course of treatment. TFP interventions, including the clinician’s ability to monitor the three channels of communication, “naming the actors” to manage the patient’s heightened affective state, and identification of dominant object relations dyads and their reversals, are central tools in crisis management. These TFP-informed interventions can be of use for clinicians managing crises in settings across psychiatry and medicine; TFP principles have applicability even when the clinician is required to manage crises in situations other than an extended individual treatment. Use of TFP principles in crisis management can be appreciated as central elements of good risk management.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

eBook
USD 16.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 99.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 119.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Sansone RA, Sansone LA. Responses of mental health clinicians to patients with borderline personality disorder. Innov Clin Neurosci. 2013;10(5–6):39–43.

    PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  2. Lewis G, Appleby L. Personality disorder: the patients psychiatrists dislike. Br J Psychiatr. 1988;153(1):44–9.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. American Psychiatric Association. Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders. 5th ed. Washington, DC: American Psychiatric Press; 2013.

    Book  Google Scholar 

  4. Zerbo E, Cohen S, Bielska W, Caligor E. Transference-focused psychotherapy in the general psychiatry residency: a useful and applicable model for residents in acute clinical settings. Psychodyn Psychiatry. 2013;41(1):163–81.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  5. Ricke AK, Lee MJ, Chambers JE. The difficult patient: borderline personality disorder in the obstetrical and gynecological patient. Obstet Gynecol Surv. 2012;67(8):495–502.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  6. Dubovsky AN, Kiefer MM. Borderline personality disorder in the primary care settings. Med Clin. 2014;98(5):1049–64.

    Google Scholar 

  7. Sansone R, Kay J, Anderson J. Resident didactic education in borderline personality disorder: is it sufficient? Acad Psychiatr. 2013;37(4):287–8.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Paris J. Why psychiatrists are reluctant to diagnose borderline personality disorder. Psychiatry. 2007;4(1):35–9.

    PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  9. Zimmerman M, Mattia JI. Differences between clinical and research practices in diagnosis borderline personality disorder. Am J Psychiatr. 1999;156:1570–4.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  10. Paris J. Is hospitalization useful for suicidal patients with borderline personality disorder? J Pers Disord. 2004;18:240–7.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  11. Applebaum PS, Gutheil TF. Clinical handbook of psychiatry and the law. 4th ed. Philadelphia: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins; 2007.

    Google Scholar 

  12. Yeomans FE, Selzer MA, Clarkin JF. Treating the borderline patient: a contract-based approach. New York: Basic Books; 1992.

    Google Scholar 

  13. Gunderson JG, Ridolfi ME. Borderline personality disorder: suicide and self-mutilation. Ann NY Acad Sci. 2001;932:61–73.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  14. Cloud J. Borderline personality: the disorder doctors fear the most. Time Mag. 2009;173(2):42–6.

    Google Scholar 

  15. Lequesne ER, Hersh RG. Disclosure of a borderline personality diagnosis. J Psychiatr Pract. 2004;10:170–6.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  16. Zanarini MC, Frankenburg FR. A preliminary, randomized trial of psychoeducation for women with borderline personality disorder. J Pers Disord. 2008;22(3):284–90.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  17. Vaillant GE. The beginning of wisdom is never calling a patient a borderline; or the clinical management of immature defenses in the treatment of individuals with personality disorders. J Psychother Pract Res. 1992;1(2):117–34.

    CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  18. Akiskal HS, Chen SE, Davis GC, Puzantian VR, Kashgarian M, Bolinger JM. Borderline: an adjunctive in search of a noun. J Clin Psychiatr. 1985;46(2):41–8.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  19. Skodol AE, Morey LC, Bender DS, Oldham JM. The alternative DSM-5 model for personality disorders: a clinical application. Am J Psychiatr. 2015;172(7):606–13.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  20. Zimmerman M, Chelminski I, Young D, Dalrymple K, Martinez J. Does the presence of one feature of borderline personality disorder have clinical significance? Implications for dimensional ratings of personality disorders. J Clin Psychiatr. 2012;73(1):8–12.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  21. Paris J. Treatment of borderline personality disorder: a guide to evidence-based practice. New York: Guilford Press; 2008.

    Google Scholar 

  22. Gutheil TG. Medicolegal pitfalls in the treatment of borderline patients. Am J Psychiatr. 1985;142:9–14.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  23. Barnicot K, Katsakou C, Marougka S, Priebe S. Treatment completion in psychotherapy for borderline personality disorder: a systemic review and meta-analysis. Acta Psychiatr Scand. 2011;123(5):327–8.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2016 Springer International Publishing Switzerland

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Hersh, R.G., Caligor, E., Yeomans, F.E. (2016). Transference-Focused Psychotherapy (TFP) Principles in Clinical Crisis Management. In: Fundamentals of Transference-Focused Psychotherapy. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-44091-0_3

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-44091-0_3

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-319-44089-7

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-319-44091-0

  • eBook Packages: MedicineMedicine (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics